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Big grocers agree to work with Ottawa to stabilize food inflation

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Five grocery executives were expected at a downtown Ottawa office tower within the hour, and no one in the lobby seemed to know which door they’d come through. There was a door on Queen Street to the south, another on Sparks Street to the north, and the gathering crowd of reporters and television cameras were trying to stake out the right one.

A black SUV pulled up on Queen Street and TV crews rushed toward it, then it left.

The executives — who lead the five companies that control 80 per cent of Canada’s grocery market: Loblaw Cos. Ltd., Sobeys’ parent Empire Co. Ltd., Metro Inc., Wal-Mart Canada Corp. and Costco Wholesale Canada Ltd. — had been called to the nation’s capital on a few days’ notice for a Sept. 18 meeting with industry minister François-Philippe Champagne and finance minister Chrystia Freeland.

The invitations went out last week, just as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau gave a speech threatening new “tax measures” if the grocers couldn’t work with Champagne to stabilize rising food prices by Thanksgiving.

Ahead of the meeting, Champagne said the executives had had no choice but to show up.

“It’s not an invitation,” he said in a speech to the Liberal caucus last week. “We told them to be in Ottawa.”

Opposition Leader Pierre Poilievre dismissed the exercise as political theatre, but Champagne said the meeting was part of a broader government effort to tackle food inflation, overhaul federal antitrust policy and usher in a new era of competitiveness in Canada’s concentrated grocery market.

The meeting was scheduled for 11 a.m. Less than an hour before, Champagne’s communications team started to create a choke point in the lobby where the executives would have no choice but to walk past the cameras and tape recorders. Two staffers moved a very large potted palm tree out of the way, then set up a barrier to corral reporters. To get to the elevator leading up to the minister, each grocer would have to pass the reporters, no matter what door they used to enter the building.

“They’re going to come here, for sure,” Champagne’s spokesperson Audrey Champoux told reporters.

They came as promised, each walking by the media pen one by one. No one said much of anything. Galen Weston, outgoing president of Loblaw, and by far the most high-profile grocery executive in the country, arrived wearing a knapsack, with his general counsel beside him. He passed without answering any of the questions shouted at him.

We’ll keep on pushing them, trust me. This is just the beginning

François-Philippe Champagne

After about two hours, Champagne came out of the meeting and called it “historic” — the first time in memory that the heads of the five chains were in the same room. The day’s main accomplishment, he said, was that the grocers had agreed to work with the government to stabilize food inflation.

“Those were difficult discussions,” he said. “This is a step in the right direction. We’ll keep on pushing them, trust me. This is just the beginning.”

While the grocers agreed to work with the government, it’s not yet clear what exactly that work will look like. Champoux said the next step is for the companies to come up with their own plans on tackling inflation and present them by Thanksgiving.

“The idea is they put forward measures that can be actionable,” she said, adding that the work will also involve food manufacturers and growers.

The Retail Council of Canada, the main lobby group representing big grocers, has been calling for the government to expand its scope beyond just grocers since the meeting was initially announced last week. The grocers have argued that inflation stems from a complex mix of geopolitical factors beyond their control, including the war in Ukraine, elevated fuel prices and global supply chain problems.

“Our members are always ready to participate in good faith dialogue about the food industry, inflation and affordability,” RCC spokesperson Michelle Wasylyshen said in an email.

As he left the meeting, Metro chief executive Eric La Flèche said his company had seen thousands of increases from its suppliers, “and that’s why there’s inflation” in grocery stores. “We’re all committed to finding solutions to stabilize prices and bring down the CPI.”

“Very productive meeting,” Empire chief executive Michael Medline, whose company includes Sobeys, Safeway, Foodland, IGA and FreshCo, said. “We’ve got to stabilize prices.”

After Medline left, reporters and political staffers waited in the lobby for the rest of the executives, but they didn’t come. Eventually, Champagne’s team upstairs called down to say all the grocers had left, so if they hadn’t walked past the media, they must have found another way out.

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Telus prioritizing ‘most important customers,’ avoiding ‘unprofitable’ offers: CFO

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Telus Corp. says it is avoiding offering “unprofitable” discounts as fierce competition in the Canadian telecommunications sector shows no sign of slowing down.

The company said Friday it had fewer net new customers during its third quarter compared with the same time last year, as it copes with increasingly “aggressive marketing and promotional pricing” that is prompting more customers to switch providers.

Telus said it added 347,000 net new customers, down around 14.5 per cent compared with last year. The figure includes 130,000 mobile phone subscribers and 34,000 internet customers, down 30,000 and 3,000, respectively, year-over-year.

The company reported its mobile phone churn rate — a metric measuring subscribers who cancelled their services — was 1.09 per cent in the third quarter, up from 1.03 per cent in the third quarter of 2023. That included a postpaid mobile phone churn rate of 0.90 per cent in its latest quarter.

Telus said its focus is on customer retention through its “industry-leading service and network quality, along with successful promotions and bundled offerings.”

“The customers we have are the most important customers we can get,” said chief financial officer Doug French in an interview.

“We’ve, again, just continued to focus on what matters most to our customers, from a product and customer service perspective, while not loading unprofitable customers.”

Meanwhile, Telus reported its net income attributable to common shares more than doubled during its third quarter.

The telecommunications company said it earned $280 million, up 105.9 per cent from the same three-month period in 2023. Earnings per diluted share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 was 19 cents compared with nine cents a year earlier.

It reported adjusted net income was $413 million, up 10.7 per cent year-over-year from $373 million in the same quarter last year. Operating revenue and other income for the quarter was $5.1 billion, up 1.8 per cent from the previous year.

Mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.85 in the third quarter, a decrease of $2.09 or 3.4 per cent from a year ago. Telus said the drop was attributable to customers signing up for base rate plans with lower prices, along with a decline in overage and roaming revenues.

It said customers are increasingly adopting unlimited data and Canada-U.S. plans which provide higher and more stable ARPU on a monthly basis.

“In a tough operating environment and relative to peers, we view Q3 results that were in line to slightly better than forecast as the best of the bunch,” said RBC analyst Drew McReynolds in a note.

Scotiabank analyst Maher Yaghi added that “the telecom industry in Canada remains very challenging for all players, however, Telus has been able to face these pressures” and still deliver growth.

The Big 3 telecom providers — which also include Rogers Communications Inc. and BCE Inc. — have frequently stressed that the market has grown more competitive in recent years, especially after the closing of Quebecor Inc.’s purchase of Freedom Mobile in April 2023.

Hailed as a fourth national carrier, Quebecor has invested in enhancements to Freedom’s network while offering more affordable plans as part of a set of commitments it was mandated by Ottawa to agree to.

The cost of telephone services in September was down eight per cent compared with a year earlier, according to Statistics Canada’s most recent inflation report last month.

“I think competition has been and continues to be, I’d say, quite intense in Canada, and we’ve obviously had to just manage our business the way we see fit,” said French.

Asked how long that environment could last, he said that’s out of Telus’ hands.

“What I can control, though, is how we go to market and how we lead with our products,” he said.

“I think the conditions within the market will have to adjust accordingly over time. We’ve continued to focus on digitization, continued to bring our cost structure down to compete, irrespective of the price and the current market conditions.”

Still, Canada’s telecom regulator continues to warn providers about customers facing more charges on their cellphone and internet bills.

On Tuesday, CRTC vice-president of consumer, analytics and strategy Scott Hutton called on providers to ensure they clearly inform their customers of charges such as early cancellation fees.

That followed statements from the regulator in recent weeks cautioning against rising international roaming fees and “surprise” price increases being found on their bills.

Hutton said the CRTC plans to launch public consultations in the coming weeks that will focus “on ensuring that information is clear and consistent, making it easier to compare offers and switch services or providers.”

“The CRTC is concerned with recent trends, which suggest that Canadians may not be benefiting from the full protections of our codes,” he said.

“We will continue to monitor developments and will take further action if our codes are not being followed.”

French said any initiative to boost transparency is a step in the right direction.

“I can’t say we are perfect across the board, but what I can say is we are absolutely taking it under consideration and trying to be the best at communicating with our customers,” he said.

“I think everyone looking in the mirror would say there’s room for improvement.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:T)

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TC Energy cuts cost estimate for Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico

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CALGARY – TC Energy Corp. has lowered the estimated cost of its Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico.

It says it now expects the project to cost between US$3.9 billion and US$4.1 billion compared with its original estimate of US$4.5 billion.

The change came as the company reported a third-quarter profit attributable to common shareholders of C$1.46 billion or $1.40 per share compared with a loss of C$197 million or 19 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

Revenue for the quarter ended Sept. 30 totalled C$4.08 billion, up from C$3.94 billion in the third quarter of 2023.

TC Energy says its comparable earnings for its latest quarter amounted to C$1.03 per share compared with C$1.00 per share a year earlier.

The average analyst estimate had been for a profit of 95 cents per share, according to LSEG Data & Analytics.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRP)

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BCE reports Q3 loss on asset impairment charge, cuts revenue guidance

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BCE Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter as it recorded $2.11 billion in asset impairment charges, mainly related to Bell Media’s TV and radio properties.

The company says its net loss attributable to common shareholders amounted to $1.24 billion or $1.36 per share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 compared with a profit of $640 million or 70 cents per share a year earlier.

On an adjusted basis, BCE says it earned 75 cents per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of 81 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

“Bell’s results for the third quarter demonstrate that we are disciplined in our pursuit of profitable growth in an intensely competitive environment,” BCE chief executive Mirko Bibic said in a statement.

“Our focus this quarter, and throughout 2024, has been to attract higher-margin subscribers and reduce costs to help offset short-term revenue impacts from sustained competitive pricing pressures, slow economic growth and a media advertising market that is in transition.”

Operating revenue for the quarter totalled $5.97 billion, down from $6.08 billion in its third quarter of 2023.

BCE also said it now expects its revenue for 2024 to fall about 1.5 per cent compared with earlier guidance for an increase of zero to four per cent.

The company says the change comes as it faces lower-than-anticipated wireless product revenue and sustained pressure on wireless prices.

BCE added 33,111 net postpaid mobile phone subscribers, down 76.8 per cent from the same period last year, which was the company’s second-best performance on the metric since 2010.

It says the drop was driven by higher customer churn — a measure of subscribers who cancelled their service — amid greater competitive activity and promotional offer intensity. BCE’s monthly churn rate for the category was 1.28 per cent, up from 1.1 per cent during its previous third quarter.

The company also saw 11.6 per cent fewer gross subscriber activations “due to more targeted promotional offers and mobile device discounting compared to last year.”

Bell’s wireless mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.26, down 3.4 per cent from $60.28 in the third quarter of the prior year.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:BCE)

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