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Canada Life halts redemptions on real estate investment funds – The Globe and Mail

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File photo shows a sign advertising office space available in downtown Calgary on April 13, 2016.

Jeff McIntosh/The Canadian Press

Canada Life Assurance Co. has temporarily halted all investor activity on its Canadian real estate funds as the novel coronavirus rattles global property markets.

Canada Life announced on Friday it was “in the best interest” of investors to place a temporary suspension on contributions, transfers and redemptions for its Canadian real estate investment funds.

The spread of COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus, has affected global property markets, making it difficult to value the properties with the same degree of certainty as usual, Canada Life said in a release.

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As a result, the market uncertainty affects the company’s ability to calculate the unit price and creates “a material risk” that investments may not continue to be valued appropriately.

To mitigate that risk, Canada Life has suspended contributions, redemptions and transfers from the Great-West Life Canadian Real Estate Investment Fund, the London Life Real Estate Fund (2.17G), the Canada Life Real Estate Fund and the London Life Real Estate Fund (5.191G).

The first two funds include holdings in office, retail, industrial and multifamily residential properties across Canada, while the other two funds hold assets in the first two funds and therefore have value tied to the underlying properties.

Unlike most retail real estate funds, which invest in public securities such as units of real estate investment trusts and shares of real estate operators, the Canada Life funds invest directly in real estate properties. For example, the Great West Life fund has approximately $6.4-billion in assets under management and invests in projects such as the Calgary Watermark tower and the Creekside Crossing complex in Alberta.

Kim Inglis, an associate portfolio manager with Raymond James, said drastic measures such as suspending redemptions help prevent fund companies from having to sell what they can at prevailing prices, as opposed to the price at which they would prefer to sell.

“[Force selling] can disrupt the balance in the underlying portfolio and end up exacerbating losses,” Ms. Inglis said. “It also obviously impacts those investors who want to continue holding the asset through the volatility. Temporarily suspending redemptions is an attempt to avoid that domino effect.”

Canada Life said the suspension will remain in place until market conditions have stabilized enough to “determine valuations with greater certainty” and the company is “comfortable” with the funds’ liquidity positions.

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“Our Canadian real estate funds have performed well over many years,” Canada Life chief executive officer Paul Mahon said in a statement. “The temporary suspension was put in place to protect the long-term interests of all unit-holders during this period of economic uncertainty. We have managed real estate funds for four decades, and we continue to believe they are an excellent component of a well-balanced, long-term investment portfolio.”

The risk of real estate funds being suspended across the entire Canadian retail estate asset class is low, said Dennis Mitchell, CEO of Starlight Investments Capital LP, an investment management firm that specializes in real estate securities.

“The vast majority of real estate mutual funds owned by Canadian investors allocate capital to shares/units of listed real estate companies, that in turn own properties,” Mr. Mitchell told The Globe and Mail. “These mutual funds are very liquid and should be at significantly less risk of suspending redemptions and distributions.”

This isn’t the first time Canada Life has had to suspend its real estate funds. In 2008, the funds were frozen for a period of time during the financial crisis.

Investors looking to access direct property exposure for their portfolios will have to live with the inability to get in and get out of the investment any time they want, said Dan Hallett, vice-president of research at HighView Financial Group.

“Stuffing an illiquid asset inside of a liquid structure will eventually lead to a liquidity freeze,” Mr. Hallet said. “That’s what’s happened here. And it’s at least the third time this has happened with retail real estate funds holding property directly.”

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Greater Toronto home sales jump in October after Bank of Canada rate cuts: board

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TORONTO – The Toronto Regional Real Estate Board says home sales in October surged as buyers continued moving off the sidelines amid lower interest rates.

The board said 6,658 homes changed hands last month in the Greater Toronto Area, up 44.4 per cent compared with 4,611 in the same month last year. Sales were up 14 per cent from September on a seasonally adjusted basis.

The average selling price was up 1.1 per cent compared with a year earlier at $1,135,215. The composite benchmark price, meant to represent the typical home, was down 3.3 per cent year-over-year.

“While we are still early in the Bank of Canada’s rate cutting cycle, it definitely does appear that an increasing number of buyers moved off the sidelines and back into the marketplace in October,” said TRREB president Jennifer Pearce in a news release.

“The positive affordability picture brought about by lower borrowing costs and relatively flat home prices prompted this improvement in market activity.”

The Bank of Canada has slashed its key interest rate four times since June, including a half-percentage point cut on Oct. 23. The rate now stands at 3.75 per cent, down from the high of five per cent that deterred many would-be buyers from the housing market.

New listings last month totalled 15,328, up 4.3 per cent from a year earlier.

In the City of Toronto, there were 2,509 sales last month, a 37.6 per cent jump from October 2023. Throughout the rest of the GTA, home sales rose 48.9 per cent to 4,149.

The sales uptick is encouraging, said Cameron Forbes, general manager and broker for Re/Max Realtron Realty Inc., who added the figures for October were stronger than he anticipated.

“I thought they’d be up for sure, but not necessarily that much,” said Forbes.

“Obviously, the 50 basis points was certainly a great move in the right direction. I just thought it would take more to get things going.”

He said it shows confidence in the market is returning faster than expected, especially among existing homeowners looking for a new property.

“The average consumer who’s employed and may have been able to get some increases in their wages over the last little bit to make up some ground with inflation, I think they’re confident, so they’re looking in the market.

“The conditions are nice because you’ve got a little more time, you’ve got more choice, you’ve got fewer other buyers to compete against.”

All property types saw more sales in October compared with a year ago throughout the GTA.

Townhouses led the surge with 56.8 per cent more sales, followed by detached homes at 46.6 per cent and semi-detached homes at 44 per cent. There were 33.4 per cent more condos that changed hands year-over-year.

“Market conditions did tighten in October, but there is still a lot of inventory and therefore choice for homebuyers,” said TRREB chief market analyst Jason Mercer.

“This choice will keep home price growth moderate over the next few months. However, as inventory is absorbed and home construction continues to lag population growth, selling price growth will accelerate, likely as we move through the spring of 2025.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 6, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Homelessness: Tiny home village to open next week in Halifax suburb

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HALIFAX – A village of tiny homes is set to open next month in a Halifax suburb, the latest project by the provincial government to address homelessness.

Located in Lower Sackville, N.S., the tiny home community will house up to 34 people when the first 26 units open Nov. 4.

Another 35 people are scheduled to move in when construction on another 29 units should be complete in December, under a partnership between the province, the Halifax Regional Municipality, United Way Halifax, The Shaw Group and Dexter Construction.

The province invested $9.4 million to build the village and will contribute $935,000 annually for operating costs.

Residents have been chosen from a list of people experiencing homelessness maintained by the Affordable Housing Association of Nova Scotia.

They will pay rent that is tied to their income for a unit that is fully furnished with a private bathroom, shower and a kitchen equipped with a cooktop, small fridge and microwave.

The Atlantic Community Shelters Society will also provide support to residents, ranging from counselling and mental health supports to employment and educational services.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 24, 2024.

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Here are some facts about British Columbia’s housing market

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Housing affordability is a key issue in the provincial election campaign in British Columbia, particularly in major centres.

Here are some statistics about housing in B.C. from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation’s 2024 Rental Market Report, issued in January, and the B.C. Real Estate Association’s August 2024 report.

Average residential home price in B.C.: $938,500

Average price in greater Vancouver (2024 year to date): $1,304,438

Average price in greater Victoria (2024 year to date): $979,103

Average price in the Okanagan (2024 year to date): $748,015

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Vancouver: $2,181

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Victoria: $1,839

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Canada: $1,359

Rental vacancy rate in Vancouver: 0.9 per cent

How much more do new renters in Vancouver pay compared with renters who have occupied their home for at least a year: 27 per cent

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 17, 2024.

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