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"Continued Reluctance": Vancouver Housing Market Still Timid, But Inching Up

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The Metro Vancouver housing market showed more signs of life in February, according to new data from the Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver (REBGV), with activity picking up from the hard-to-beat lows of January.

In February, REBGV registered a total of 1,808 home sales, which is a solid 76.9% increase compared to the 1,022 sold in January, but is notably 47.2% below February 2022 sales numbers, and 33% below the 10-year average for February.

February also saw 3,467 new listings, which was again an increase over January (5.2%), but a decrease compared to February 2022 (-36.6%), which saw 5,471 new listings.

The number of total listings in Metro Vancouver inched up to 7,868, a 5.2% increase compared to the 7,478 in January, as well as a 16.7% increase compared to the 6,742 in February 2022.

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“February listing data show a continued reluctance among prospective home sellers to engage in Metro Vancouver’s housing market, leading to below-average sales activity,” REBGV said. “It’s hard to sell what you don’t have,” added REBGV Director of Economics and Data Analytics Andrew Lis.

The Market Lean

For those who do want to engage with the housing market in Metro Vancouver, or are at least considering it, is this a better time to be a buyer or seller?

Using the aforementioned statistics, we can determine the sales-to-active listings ratio, which serves as a quantitative indicator of whether the market is leaning towards buyers or sellers. The market is viewed as favoring buyers when the ratio is below 12%, favoring sellers when it is above 20%, and considered balance when in between.

With 1,808 sales in February and 7,868 active listings, the sales-to-active-listings ratio is now 22.9%. After the ratio was at just 13.7% in January, this is likely a sign that the market is now favoring sellers.

Diving a bit deeper, the sales-to-active listings ratio was drastically different across the three residential property types. Single-detached homes had a ratio of 16.8%, while condominiums had a ratio of 25.8% and townhouses had a ratio of 30.1%, indicating that it’s better to be a seller in the condominium and townhouse market now than it is in the single-detached home market.

Metro Vancouver REBGV February 2023 Statistics
(REBGV)

One other quantitative indicator of the market lean is the sales-to-new-listings ratio, where a ratio below 40% is considered a buyers’ market, 55% or higher as a sellers’ market, and a ratio in between viewed as a balanced market.

With 1,808 overall home sales and 3,467 new listings in Greater Vancouver in February, the sales-to-new-listings ratio is 52.1%. In January, that ratio was 30.9%, confirming movement towards sellers.

“For prospective buyers, the below-average sales activity is allowing inventory to accumulate, which is keeping market conditions from straying too deeply into sellers’ market territory, particularly in the more affordably-priced segments,” Lis said.

READ: Metro Vancouver Home Sales May Dip In 2023, But Prices Will Still Rise

Prices Are Firming Up

The composite residential benchmark price in Metro Vancouver is now at $1,123,400 — 9.3% lower than the benchmark price in February 2022, but a 1.1% increased when compared to January 2023.

“While we continue to expect home price trends to show year-over-year declines for a few more months, current data and market activity suggest pricing is firming up,” added Lis.

By property type, the benchmark price is now $1,813,100 for single-detached homes, $1,038,500 for townhouses, and $732,200 for condominiums. All three represent decreases compared to this time last year, but are slight increases — 0.7%, 1.8%, and 1.6%, respectively — over January.

Including all residential types, the benchmark price in every sub-area of Greater Vancouver saw a year-over-year decrease, with Pitt Meadows and Maple Ridge seeing the steepest declines, at 19.5% and 19.0%. On the other end of the spectrum, Richmond saw the smallest decline in the past year, with the composite benchmark price dropping only 4.0%.

 

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House of the Week: $4.8 million for a humongous Whitby estate with a turret and a 15-foot-tall waterfall

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Toronto real estate, House of the Week, Whitby mansion: facade

Neighbourhood: Central Whitby
Price: $4,800,000
Size: 6,500 square feet
Bedrooms:
4+4
Bathrooms: 5
Agent: Kelsey Schoenrock, Chestnut Park Real Estate

The place

A stately country house in Whitby sitting on a staggering 13 acres of forested land. Located off Anderson Street, it’s a short drive to Whitby’s downtown strip but far enough from city life to feel like an escape.

The history

The current owners, Bob and Judy, were living nearby and raising their three kids when they came across this property in 1991. Bob was eager for a slice of cottage life, and Judy wanted to stay close to Whitby, so the spot seemed like the perfect compromise. After several years of living off-site, they hired architect Duff Ryan and Vicki King of Willow Hill Designs to help them realize their dream. Construction finished in 2001, and now, 22 years later, they’re looking to downsize.

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The tour

Stepping through the front door—imported from Colorado—reveals this grand foyer. On the right is the dining area, sectioned off by rounded, taupe-stained pine walls.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: foyer

The partial wall and cut-out windows allow natural light into the space, and the room was built specifically to accommodate that large circular dining table.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: dining area

Here’s a view from above. The outer ring of the table can be removed to seat smaller groups.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: dining area from above

Just beyond the dining area is this lodge-inspired great room, with cedar log beams, pine ceilings and hemlock floors. The 20-foot-tall transom windows overlook land that backs onto the Greenbelt. 

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: great room

That reading nook beside the limestone fireplace is the ideal spot for a morning coffee.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: great room 2

Opposite the great room is the kitchen, which features matte granite countertops, a butler’s pantry and an island with seating for three. The tin ceiling was made by an artisan in Waterloo.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: kitchen

The kitchen also has a wet bar.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: coffee station

And, yes, this home comes with a turret. This is its main level, which houses a breakfast room. There’s porch access through the doors on the left and a three-season sitting room on the right.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: breakfast area

Here’s that sitting room—the owners wanted a space to enjoy the outdoors in the summertime without having to worry about flies and mosquitoes.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: three-season bedroom

Back inside on the main floor is this office, which can be seen from the second floor.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: office

Here’s the main-floor powder room, with an antique metal wash basin.

This laundry room down the hall has a built-in gift-wrapping station, and its large porcelain sink is great for prepping flower arrangements.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: laundry room

The primary bedroom sits on the main floor and features a faux-stone wall that conceals the ensuite bathroom.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: main

The ensuite has plenty of storage. 

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: ensuite

It also comes with a glass shower and jet tub that overlook the sprawling woods.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: ensuite shower

A quick detour outside shows off the main bedroom’s porch, which has more of those cedar logs, this time as pillars.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: walkout

The catwalk on the second floor is almost always bathed in natural light.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: hallway

Above the garage is the guest suite. Whitewashed ceilings and soft pine floors add a bit of freshness.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: guest suite

Here’s a reverse view of the suite to show its cozy window bench.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: guest suite sitting area

Guests also have their own ensuite.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: guest ensuite

This sewing room could easily be converted into another bedroom.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: sewing room

And so could this exercise room with vaulted ceilings.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: exercise room

The estate’s painting studio sits at the end of the second-floor hall. That railing on the right overlooks an escape ladder.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: studio
Here’s the ceiling, which is itself a work of art.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: studio ceiling

If a daring escape isn’t your thing, you can reach the basement via the winding staircase.

There are are four more bedrooms in the basement. This one has an ensuite.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: basement bedroom

Here’s that ensuite, with a double vanity and a raised shower.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: basement ensuite

Beyond these stained-glass doors is a walk-up bar, a media room, a games room, a wine cellar and a tasting area.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: stained glass

And here’s a look at that bar. The doors on the right lead to a 700-square-foot patio with a hot tub. 

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: bar

The games room is fashioned for the outdoorsy types. 

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: games room

The sunken media room showcases another fireplace (this one’s granite) and a movie screen that can be hidden away via the folding doors on either side. 

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: media room

Here’s the tasting area, with hemlock flooring. It lives directly under the turret. 

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: wine tasting room

Beside it is the wine cellar.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: cellar

This huge workshop sits underneath the three-car garage. It’s completely separate from the main home, so it could be renovated into a rental unit.

Toronto real estate, House of the Week: workshop

Outside is this firepit with log benches. Since the owners have tapped many of the property’s maple trees, you could use the cauldron to boil sap. 

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: firepit

Here’s the back of the house, with its 15-foot-tall waterfall currently covered in snow.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: waterfall

The property also comes with a 12-foot lined pond, home to about 100 trout.

Toronto real estate; House of the Week: pond


Have a house that’s about to hit the market? Send your listing to realestate@torontolife.com.  

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There is going to be a ‘real mess’ in commercial real estate, but maybe not a financial disaster, economists says

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The commercial real-estate sector is headed for a “real mess” but not necessarily a financial disaster, a leading economist said Monday.

“I expect a major correction in commercial real estate is already under way,” said Adam Posen, president of the Peterson Institute for International Economics.

The cause is not complicated. Office occupancy is “lastingly” down 30%-40% since the pandemic, he said.

Even thought the problem is relatively simple, the whole industry still seems like it is frozen in place.

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“We haven’t seen smooth repricing or terribly transparent repricing of the mortgages and commercial real estate lending that is held in nonbank financial intermediaries,” Posen said.

A disproportionately large share of the lending in commercial real estate went through so-called “shadow banks.”

This may be less bad for the entire economy because these private equity lenders aren’t banks.

But at the same time everything is opaque. The sector isn’t regulated.

City municipal tax revenues may be hit hard because they are based on rental rates.

“Is it a financial disaster? I hope not. I don’t expect so,” he said. But it could have a negative effect on wealth and city budgets to the real economy, Posen said.

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Commercial real estate is in trouble. Why you should be paying attention

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A version of this story first appeared in CNN Business’ Before the Bell newsletter. Not a subscriber? You can sign up right here. You can listen to an audio version of the newsletter by clicking the same link.

Economists are growing concerned about the $20 trillion commercial real estate (CRE) industry.

After decades of thriving growth bolstered by low interest rates and easy credit, commercial real estate has hit a wall.

Office and retail property valuations have been falling since the pandemic brought about lower occupancy rates and changes in where people work and how they shop. The Fed’s efforts to fight inflation by raising interest rates have also hurt the credit-dependent industry.

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Recent banking stress will likely add to those woes. Lending to commercial real estate developers and managers largely comes from small and mid-sized banks, where the pressure on liquidity has been most severe. About 80% of all bank loans for commercial properties come from regional banks, according to Goldman Sachs economists.

“I do think you will see banks pull back on commercial real estate commitments more rapidly in a world [where] they’re more focused on liquidity,” wrote Goldman Sachs Research’s Richard Ramsden in a note on Friday. “And I do think that is going to be something that will be important to watch over the coming months and quarters.”

Recently, short-sellers have stepped up their bets against commercial landlords, indicating that they think the market will continue to fall as regional banks limit access to credit. Real estate is the most shorted industry globally and the third most in the United States, according to S&P Global.

So just how big of a deal is this threat to the economy? Before the Bell spoke with Xander Snyder, senior commercial real estate economist at First American, to find out.

This interview has been edited for clarity and length.

Before the Bell: Why should retail investors pay attention to what’s going on in commercial real estate right now?

Xander Snyder: Banks have a lot of exposure to commercial real estate. That impacts banking stability. So the health of the market has an impact on the larger economy, even if you’re not interested in commercial real estate for commercial real estate’s sake.

How bad are things right now?

Price growth is slowing and for some asset classes it’s starting to decline. Office properties have been more challenged than others for obvious reasons.

Now private lending to the industry is starting to slow as well — bank lending was beginning to dry up over a month before the Silicon Valley Bank failure even happened. Credit was getting scarce for all commercial real estate and a fresh bank failure on top of that only exacerbates that trend.

How do you expect banking turmoil to make things worse?

I think more regulatory scrutiny is coming for smaller banks, which tend to have a larger concentration of commercial real estate loans. That means small and medium-sized banks are going to tighten lending standards even more, making it more difficult to get loans.

Does the possibility of a looming recession play into this?

As credit becomes scarcer and more expensive, it’s hard to know exactly what buildings are worth. You get this gap opening up between sellers and buyers: Sellers want to get late 2021 prices and buyers are saying ‘we don’t know what things are worth so we’ll give you this lowball offer.’ That was already happening and the result of that price differential was bringing deal activity down.

There’s no broad agreement on asset valuations. Economic uncertainty will exacerbate that trend. And if you’re a bank, it’s a lot more difficult to lend against the value of a building if you don’t know what the value of the building really is.

So how worried should we be?

A lot of people hear commercial real estate and they think it’s all the same thing and the trends are they’re all the same but they’re not. The underlying fundamentals of multifamily and industrial assets remain relatively stable on a national level.

It’s different for office and retail properties. There’s been a fundamental shift in how we use office space and that has changed demand. That’s something you should have your eye on, especially as low-interest office loans come due. We’re running into a situation where office-owners have to refinance at a higher rate and only 50% of the building is being used. That doesn’t translate to good cash flow metrics for the lender.

I think retail also faces challenges. A lot of people are still sitting on excess pandemic savings that are beginning to be spent down and the Fed is certainly trying to nudge unemployment up a little bit. So I imagine that both of those things will impact retail spending and therefore impact retail as an asset class.

Economists forecast recession and elevated inflation

Stagflation, the combination of high inflation and a weakening economy, could make a comeback. The majority of economists expect a recession sometime this year and forecast that inflation will remain above 4%, according to The National Association for Business Economics’ latest survey, released Monday.

It appears as though the fog has lifted since last month’s survey, which showed a significant divergence among respondents about where they think the US economy is heading in 2023.

“Panelists generally agree on the outlook for inflation and the consequences of rate hikes from the Federal Reserve,” said NABE Policy Survey Chair Mervin Jebaraj. “More than seven in ten panelists believe that growth in the consumer price index (CPI) will remain above 4% through the end of 2023, and more than two-thirds are not confident that the Fed will be able to bring inflation down to its 2% goal within the next two years without inducing a recession.”

Still, more than half of NABE Policy Survey panelists expect a recession at some point in 2023. But only 5% believe the United States is currently in one. That’s nearly four times lower than the 19% who believed the US was in a recession in August.

Banking turmoil brings us ‘closer right now’ to recession: Fed President Kashkari

The recent meltdown in the banking industry could tip the US into recession said Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis President Neel Kashkari.

“It definitely brings us closer right now,” he said during a CBS Face the Nation interview this weekend.

“What’s unclear for us is how much of these banking stresses are leading to a widespread credit crunch. And then that credit crunch, just as you said, would then slow down the economy,” he added.

While Kashkari said that the financial system is “resilient” and “strong” he said that there are still “fundamental issues, regulatory issues facing our banking system.”

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