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Flu cases rising in Canada against trend, gov't finds – CTV News

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The federal government is reporting a sharp rise in influenza in recent months, at a time of the year when detected cases generally start to fall in Canada.

The government’s latest FluWatch report says 2,121 laboratory detections of influenza, including 2,113 for influenza A and eight for influenza B, were reported during the week of May 8-14, most involving individuals under 45.

“The number of detections and the weekly percentage of tests positive for influenza have sharply increased since the beginning of April,” the report says.

“This increasing trend in laboratory detections is unusual because laboratory detections are typically decreasing at this time of year.”

TOTAL DETECTIONS BELOW PRE-PANDEMIC AVERAGE

Although a total of 8,998 influenza detections have been reported so far this season, between Aug. 29, 2021, and May 14, 2022, nearly all for influenza A, it is still lower than the pre-pandemic average of 46,070 generally seen by this point in the season.

However, the percentage of positive influenza tests in the most recent reporting week is above expected pre-pandemic levels at 12.6 per cent compared to between five and 11.9 per cent.

The number of tests performed that week also is above the pre-pandemic average at 16,618 compared to 4,311.

Researchers have found that pandemic measures, put in place with the aim of slowing the spread of COVID-19, have helped stem cases of influenza.

“So our reduced contact rates may have interrupted transmission of other infectious diseases such as influenza,” Canada’s chief public health officer, Dr. Theresa Tam, said during a news conference on Friday.

“When most population public-health measures, like closures and capacity limits were removed, we saw COVID-19 transmission rates rebound and now we’re seeing influenza activity increasing up to the seasonal threshold, despite the opposite trend being expected at this time of the year.”

The influenza report says influenza-like illness (ILI) made up 1.8 per cent of all visits to health-care professionals during the last reporting week, exceeding pre-pandemic levels typically seen at that point in the year.

However, the report says ILI symptoms are not specific to any respiratory pathogen and could be due to influenza, SARS-CoV-2 or the virus that causes COVID-19, or other respiratory viruses.

“This indicator should be interpreted with caution as there have been changes in health-care seeking behaviour of individuals and a smaller number of sentinels reporting compared to previous seasons,” the report says.

HOSPITALIZATIONS

During the last reporting week, there were 56 influenza-associated hospitalizations and three intensive care unit admissions as reported by nine participating provinces and territories.

Over the same week, 26 hospitalizations were reported in those 16 and under.

Influenza-associated pediatric hospitalizations are also rising, with a total of 152 reported, 64 per cent involving children under five. Seventeen pediatric intensive care unit admissions also have been reported.

So far this season, there have been 322 influenza-associated hospitalizations. The largest proportion, 39 per cent, were in adults 65 and older. There have been 28 intensive care unit admissions.

OUTBREAKS

In the last reporting week, there were five laboratory-confirmed influenza outbreaks, including two in long-term care facilities, two in facilities classified as “other,” which may include private personal care homes, correctional facilities, and colleges or universities, and one outbreak in an acute care facility.

A total of 39 outbreaks have been reported so far this season, including 18 in long-term care, 15 in “other” facilities, three in remote or isolated communities, and three in acute care facilities.

Among outbreaks of influenza-like illness, three were reported in schools during the last reporting week and a total of 86 have been reported this season, all but one of which were in schools or daycares.

The report stresses that ILI outbreaks can be due to influenza or other respiratory viruses, including COVID-19.

“Many respiratory viruses in addition to the flu commonly circulate during the fall and winter, and can cause clusters of cases with respiratory illness which could be captured as ILI,” the report says.

VACCINATION

Vaccine coverage for the flu this season appears to be similar to the 2020-21 season, with 30 per cent of adults between 18 and 64 years old reporting having received the influenza vaccine. This includes 27 per cent coverage among those without chronic medical conditions and 38 per cent in those with chronic medical conditions.

Seventy-one per cent of seniors 65 and older received the vaccine.

Earlier this year, CanAge, Canada’s National Seniors’ Advocacy Organization, gave the country a D- grade for its adult vaccination efforts during 2021 for non-COVID-19 preventable illnesses such as the flu and shingles. Many provinces also were lacking.

With files from CTVNews.ca writers Brooklyn Neustaeter, Tom Yun and Alexandra Mae Jones. 

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‘It’s literally incredible’: Swifties line up for merch ahead of Toronto concerts

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TORONTO – Hundreds of Taylor Swift fans lined up outside the gates of Toronto’s Rogers Centre Wednesday, with hopes of snagging some of the pop star’s merchandise on the eve of the first of her six sold-out shows in the city.

Swift is slated to perform at the venue from Thursday to Saturday, and the following week from Nov. 21 to Nov. 23, with concert merchandise available for sale on some non-show days.

Swifties were all smiles as they left the merch shop, their arms full of sweaters and posters bearing pictures of the star and her Eras Tour logo.

Among them was Zoe Haronitis, 22, who said she waited in line for about two hours to get $300 worth of merchandise, including some apparel for her friends.

Haronitis endured the autumn cold and the hefty price tag even though she hasn’t secured a concert ticket. She said she’s hunting down a resale ticket and plans to spend up to $600.

“I haven’t really budgeted anything,” Haronitis said. “I don’t care how much money I spent. That was kind of my mindset.”

The megastar’s merchandise costs up to $115 for a sweater, and $30 for tote bags and other accessories.

Rachel Renwick, 28, also waited a couple of hours in line for merchandise, but only spent about $70 after learning that a coveted blue sweater and a crewneck had been snatched up by other eager fans before she got to the shop. She had been prepared to spend much more, she said.

“The two prized items sold out. I think a lot more damage would have been done,” Renwick said, adding she’s still determined to buy a sweater at a later date.

Renwick estimated she’s spent about $500 in total on “all-things Eras Tour,” including her concert outfit and merchandise.

The long queue for Swift merch is just a snapshot of what the city will see in the coming days. It’s estimated that up to 500,000 visitors from outside Toronto will be in town during the concert period.

Tens of thousands more are also expected to attend Taylgate’24, an unofficial Swiftie fan event scheduled to be held at the nearby Metro Toronto Convention Centre.

Meanwhile, Destination Toronto has said it anticipates the economic impact of the Eras Tour could grow to $282 million as the money continues to circulate.

But for fans like Haronitis, the experience in Toronto comes down to the Swiftie community. Knowing that Swift is going to be in the city for six shows and seeing hundreds gather just for merchandise is “awesome,” she said.

Even though Haronitis hasn’t officially bought her ticket yet, she said she’s excited to see the megastar.

“It’s literally incredible.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Via Rail seeks judicial review on CN’s speed restrictions

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OTTAWA – Via Rail is asking for a judicial review on the reasons why Canadian National Railway Co. has imposed speed restrictions on its new passenger trains.

The Crown corporation says it is seeking the review from the Federal Court after many attempts at dialogue with the company did not yield valid reasoning for the change.

It says the restrictions imposed last month are causing daily delays on Via Rail’s Québec City-Windsor corridor, affecting thousands of passengers and damaging Via Rail’s reputation with travellers.

CN says in a statement that it imposed the restrictions at rail crossings given the industry’s experience and known risks associated with similar trains.

The company says Via has asked the courts to weigh in even though Via has agreed to buy the equipment needed to permanently fix the issues.

Via said in October that no incidents at level crossings have been reported in the two years since it put 16 Siemens Venture trains into operation.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:CN)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Japanese owner of 7-Eleven receives another offer to rival Couche-Tard bid

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LAVAL, Que. – The Japanese owner of 7-Eleven says it has received a new management buyout proposal from a member of the family that helped found the company, offering an alternative to the takeover bid from Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.

The proposal for Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd. is being made by Junro Ito, who is a vice-president and director of the company, and Ito-Kogyo Co. Ltd., a private company affiliated with him.

Terms of the non-binding offer by Ito were not disclosed.

In a statement Wednesday, Seven & i said its special committee has been reviewing the proposal with its financial advisers.

Stephen Hayes Dacus, chair of the special committee and board of directors of the company, said the company is committed to an objective review of all alternatives as it considers the proposals from Ito and Couche-Tard as well as the company’s stand-alone opportunities.

“The special committee and the company board will continue to engage with all parties in a manner designed to maximize value and will continue to act in the best interests of the company’s shareholders and other stakeholders,” he said in a statement.

The company noted that Ito has been excluded from all discussions within the company related to the offer and the bid by Couche-Tard.

Quebec-based Couche-Tard made a revised offer for Seven & i last month after an earlier proposal was rebuffed by the Japanese firm because it was too low and did not fully address U.S. regulatory concerns.

It did not respond to a request for comment about Ito’s offer.

RBC Capital Markets analyst Irene Nattel said the latest development underscored her belief that a Couche-Tard deal with Seven & i is a “low probability event.”

“Assuming attractive pricing and a fully-funded transaction, the potential privatization from a friendly Japanese group would seemingly provide investors with the value creation event they seek,” said Nattel, adding that it would skirt potential competition issues in the U.S. and concerns around the foreign takeover of a core local entity for Japanese regulators.

Couche-Tard has argued its proposal offers clear strategic and financial benefits and has said it believes the two companies can reach a mutually agreeable transaction.

However, the Japanese company has said there are multiple and significant challenges such a transaction would face from U.S. competition regulators.

Couche-Tard operates across 31 countries, with more than 16,800 stores. A successful deal with Seven & i could add 85,800 stores to its network.

Seven & i owns not only the 7-Eleven chain, but also supermarkets, food producers, household goods retailers and financial services companies.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:ATD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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