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‘It can take off’: Variants could drive spike in severe outcomes for young people – Global News

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Just as vaccines are beginning to protect older people, considerably more contagious — and possibly more deadly —  COVID-19 variants are creating a “complex” situation in Canada, according to the country’s top doctor.

Dr. Theresa Tam said Tuesday that rates of cases linked to virus variants, particularly the B.1.1.7 variant, are now highest among younger age groups.

“There is much stronger evidence come out of the United Kingdom and elsewhere to say that this B.1.1.7 variant does result in more severe illness, and it does so across the age groups. So, more severe illness in the elderly, but also in the younger age groups,” she said.

“As soon as you get more numbers of people, you’re going to see more severe outcomes.”

Read more:
Rate of COVID-19 variant spread ‘very concerning’ as cases climb

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Evidence that the B.1.1.7 variant is more lethal continues to grow. New research links the variant, first discovered in the U.K., to a higher risk of hospitalization and death. One study, published by the journal Nature, suggests the strain is, on average, 55 per cent deadlier than earlier versions of the virus.

There was already evidence the variant is more contagious. Depending on how it’s measured, it can be anywhere between 40 and 70 per cent more transmissible than the original strain.


Click to play video: 'Why is COVID-19 variant hitting more young people? Doctor answers your coronavirus questions'



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Why is COVID-19 variant hitting more young people? Doctor answers your coronavirus questions


Why is COVID-19 variant hitting more young people? Doctor answers your coronavirus questions

Experts worry this variant will drive a third surge of infections in Canada.

The so-called “lagging indicators” of the pandemic’s severity — rates of hospitalizations and ICU admissions — have “levelled or increased” over the past two weeks, Tam said. But instead of those numbers being driven by the most vulnerable to COVID-19, Tam said the increased infection appears highest among younger people.

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Click to play video: 'Growing concern over B.C. variant case numbers'



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Growing concern over B.C. variant case numbers


Growing concern over B.C. variant case numbers

By contrast, data from some provinces suggests rates of infection have declined among those aged 80 and older. That age group is among some of the first to be vaccinated in Canada, Tam noted, particularly those in long-term care facilities.

“If the (variant case) numbers increase in the younger population, I think we’re going to see increases in hospitalizations and ICU visits in those age groups,” Tam said.

“Whether the vaccine has had an effect, that’s an important question. I don’t think we can say for certain… We need to be careful. It’s possible to see an increase in disease severity in any age group with these variants.”

Read more:
Fast-spreading variants boost coronavirus surge across Europe

Some provinces have reported a rise in COVID-19 cases among younger adults in recent weeks.

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B.C.’s provincial health officer, Dr. Bonnie Henry, warned Monday that serious cases of COVID-19 are increasing among younger residents. She said the virus is spreading through households and workplaces, and that cases are rising among people between the ages of 20 and 30, and up to age 59.

“With a higher number of people in that age group being affected, the probability that somebody is going to end up in hospital at a younger age goes up,” Henry said at a news conference.


Click to play video: 'COVID-19 variants threatening Canada’s progress in containing spread, Tam says'



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COVID-19 variants threatening Canada’s progress in containing spread, Tam says


COVID-19 variants threatening Canada’s progress in containing spread, Tam says

Many of the active cases in Ontario currently make up the same age demographic, with the highest group being people age 20 to 29. Variants are believed to be behind much of that growth.

The changing patterns come up against a slowly burning vaccination effort — so far only focused on the elderly or, in some cases, those between 60 and 65. The most recent federal data shows only about 6.8 per cent of the population has received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, and only about 1.57 per cent has received two.

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“It reminds us of how tight the vaccine versus variant race is,” said Tam.

— with files from the Canadian Press

© 2021 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc.

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Japan’s SoftBank returns to profit after gains at Vision Fund and other investments

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TOKYO (AP) — Japanese technology group SoftBank swung back to profitability in the July-September quarter, boosted by positive results in its Vision Fund investments.

Tokyo-based SoftBank Group Corp. reported Tuesday a fiscal second quarter profit of nearly 1.18 trillion yen ($7.7 billion), compared with a 931 billion yen loss in the year-earlier period.

Quarterly sales edged up about 6% to nearly 1.77 trillion yen ($11.5 billion).

SoftBank credited income from royalties and licensing related to its holdings in Arm, a computer chip-designing company, whose business spans smartphones, data centers, networking equipment, automotive, consumer electronic devices, and AI applications.

The results were also helped by the absence of losses related to SoftBank’s investment in office-space sharing venture WeWork, which hit the previous fiscal year.

WeWork, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2023, emerged from Chapter 11 in June.

SoftBank has benefitted in recent months from rising share prices in some investment, such as U.S.-based e-commerce company Coupang, Chinese mobility provider DiDi Global and Bytedance, the Chinese developer of TikTok.

SoftBank’s financial results tend to swing wildly, partly because of its sprawling investment portfolio that includes search engine Yahoo, Chinese retailer Alibaba, and artificial intelligence company Nvidia.

SoftBank makes investments in a variety of companies that it groups together in a series of Vision Funds.

The company’s founder, Masayoshi Son, is a pioneer in technology investment in Japan. SoftBank Group does not give earnings forecasts.

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Yuri Kageyama is on X:

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Trump campaign promises unlikely to harm entrepreneurship: Shopify CFO

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Shopify Inc. executives brushed off concerns that incoming U.S. President Donald Trump will be a major detriment to many of the company’s merchants.

“There’s nothing in what we’ve heard from Trump, nor would there have been anything from (Democratic candidate) Kamala (Harris), which we think impacts the overall state of new business formation and entrepreneurship,” Shopify’s chief financial officer Jeff Hoffmeister told analysts on a call Tuesday.

“We still feel really good about all the merchants out there, all the entrepreneurs that want to start new businesses and that’s obviously not going to change with the administration.”

Hoffmeister’s comments come a week after Trump, a Republican businessman, trounced Harris in an election that will soon return him to the Oval Office.

On the campaign trail, he threatened to impose tariffs of 60 per cent on imports from China and roughly 10 per cent to 20 per cent on goods from all other countries.

If the president-elect makes good on the promise, many worry the cost of operating will soar for companies, including customers of Shopify, which sells e-commerce software to small businesses but also brands as big as Kylie Cosmetics and Victoria’s Secret.

These merchants may feel they have no choice but to pass on the increases to customers, perhaps sparking more inflation.

If Trump’s tariffs do come to fruition, Shopify’s president Harley Finkelstein pointed out China is “not a huge area” for Shopify.

However, “we can’t anticipate what every presidential administration is going to do,” he cautioned.

He likened the uncertainty facing the business community to the COVID-19 pandemic where Shopify had to help companies migrate online.

“Our job is no matter what comes the way of our merchants, we provide them with tools and service and support for them to navigate it really well,” he said.

Finkelstein was questioned about the forthcoming U.S. leadership change on a call meant to delve into Shopify’s latest earnings, which sent shares soaring 27 per cent to $158.63 shortly after Tuesday’s market open.

The Ottawa-based company, which keeps its books in U.S. dollars, reported US$828 million in net income for its third quarter, up from US$718 million in the same quarter last year, as its revenue rose 26 per cent.

Revenue for the period ended Sept. 30 totalled US$2.16 billion, up from US$1.71 billion a year earlier.

Subscription solutions revenue reached US$610 million, up from US$486 million in the same quarter last year.

Merchant solutions revenue amounted to US$1.55 billion, up from US$1.23 billion.

Shopify’s net income excluding the impact of equity investments totalled US$344 million for the quarter, up from US$173 million in the same quarter last year.

Daniel Chan, a TD Cowen analyst, said the results show Shopify has a leadership position in the e-commerce world and “a continued ability to gain market share.”

In its outlook for its fourth quarter of 2024, the company said it expects revenue to grow at a mid-to-high-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis.

“Q4 guidance suggests Shopify will finish the year strong, with better-than-expected revenue growth and operating margin,” Chan pointed out in a note to investors.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:SHOP)

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RioCan cuts nearly 10 per cent staff in efficiency push as condo market slows

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TORONTO – RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust says it has cut almost 10 per cent of its staff as it deals with a slowdown in the condo market and overall pushes for greater efficiency.

The company says the cuts, which amount to around 60 employees based on its last annual filing, will mean about $9 million in restructuring charges and should translate to about $8 million in annualized cash savings.

The job cuts come as RioCan and others scale back condo development plans as the market softens, but chief executive Jonathan Gitlin says the reductions were from a companywide efficiency effort.

RioCan says it doesn’t plan to start any new construction of mixed-use properties this year and well into 2025 as it adjusts to the shifting market demand.

The company reported a net income of $96.9 million in the third quarter, up from a loss of $73.5 million last year, as it saw a $159 million boost from a favourable change in the fair value of investment properties.

RioCan reported what it says is a record-breaking 97.8 per cent occupancy rate in the quarter including retail committed occupancy of 98.6 per cent.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:REI.UN)

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