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Longer lines, virtual rallies and 17 million pencils: doing politics in a pandemic – CBC.ca

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For the politicians and the people working for them, it all takes some getting used to.

Shaking hands and kissing babies are no longer options. Neither are traditional rallies or meet-and-greets. For as long as politics has been a thing, campaigning politicians have tried to put themselves over with the public by getting up close and personal on the campaign trail. Now, they can’t get closer than two metres to a voter.

“This has been a whole new experience for everyone, from party officials to the candidates and those of us who are campaigning on the ground,” James Bezan told CBC News.

Bezan is chair of  the Manitoba campaign for Peter MacKay’s Conservative leadership bid. He says the race has gone from meeting and greeting voters face to face, holding rallies and testing policies on the ground to “talking to people through their devices, whether it’s laptops or smartphones or tablets.”

“That is the new normal until we find a cure for COVID,” he added. “It has taken away that personal contact that’s so important for candidates … To get to see Peter up close and experience his charm and intellect and the gravitas that he carries is so important.”

Something you won’t be seeing for a while: Conservative leadership candidate Peter MacKay embraces supporters at a meet-and-greet event in Ottawa Jan. 26, 2020. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

Campaign events for both the Conservative and Green Party leadership races have moved online to platforms like Facebook Live and Zoom. Green Party leadership candidate Glen Murray had to abandon plans for a cross-Canada tour.

“We’re sort of doing listening-type town halls, where people can ask me questions, introduce myself a bit to people,” Murray said.

‘Quite problematic’

It isn’t the same.

“I don’t think who we are really translates well through a screen,” said Murray. “I think being in a room with someone, sitting down, looking people in the eye, getting a sense of who they are and allowing them to get a sense of who you are, seeing how we actually are effective as public speakers in a room … A lot of those kinds of qualities … factor into people’s decisions about who they want as leader of their party.

“A lot of that is going to be harder for people to look at and determine because we have a socially distanced campaign.”

Leadership campaigns are just the warm-up acts. A general election is the main event — and with the Trudeau government in a minority position in Parliament, an election could be triggered at any time.

“Quite problematic, is how I would describe it. It’s quite humongous in terms of challenges,” former Chief Electoral Officer Jean-Pierre Kingsley told CBC News. He said politicians should take care to see that no election is accidentally launched  “unless absolutely necessary” and before “Elections Canada can say, and we think, we can do a good job at this.”

Planning for a general election in a pandemic is forcing Elections Canada to think about things it’s never had to consider before. Pencils, for example.

Voters line up outside a polling station in Calgary Centre on the evening of Oct. 21, 2019, to cast their ballots in the 43rd Canadian federal election. (Anis Heydari/CBC)

“The little wooden pencils, those are mandated by the Canada Elections Act,” Elections Canada spokesperson Natasha Gauthier told CBC News. Elections Canada can’t just tell voters to bring their own pencils to polling stations to close off a possible vector for the virus — because it’s required by law to provide them.

“We can’t just say, ‘Oh, we’re not going to have pencils so that people don’t spread the virus.’ We have to have them,” Gauthier said.

“Is it a question of then having to have 17 million pencils that would each be single-use disposable pencils?”

Elections Canada recently set up an internal working group to come up with a plan to deliver an accessible and safe election if no vaccine is available in time for the next vote. “They are examining every possible aspect of delivering an election in a pandemic or post-pandemic situation,” said Gauthier. “Nothing is off the table.”

The limits of voting by mail

The working group is looking into how to maintain physical distancing between voters and among polling station workers — by reducing the number of people who work at polling stations and locating them in places with more space to physically distance workers and voters.

It’s also looking at how to reduce the number of voters casting ballots in person.

That work involves examining the current vote-by-mail system to see if it can be retooled to handle a larger volume. The past few elections have seen a steady rise in the number of voters using mail-in ballots. In 2015, 35,000 Canadians used this system; in 2019, that number spiked to 55,000.

But while Elections Canada wants to know if it can expand the vote-by-mail system, said Gauthier, it can’t use it to replace in-person voting entirely. Like the pencils, polling stations are required by law.

“The way that the Canada Elections Act is written, it foresees that Canadian electors will be given a variety of ways in which they can vote and exercise their franchise,” she said.

“If we were to move to mail in ballot only, that would necessitate a change to the act, and that would have to be enacted by Parliament.”

Elections Canada has time to plan, at any rate. While the agency is prepared to field an election at any time, its “election readiness” date — the date by which it must have implemented any changes to election processes and protocols — is April, 2021.

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‘Disgraceful:’ N.S. Tory leader slams school’s request that military remove uniform

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston says it’s “disgraceful and demeaning” that a Halifax-area school would request that service members not wear military uniforms to its Remembrance Day ceremony.

Houston’s comments were part of a chorus of criticism levelled at the school — Sackville Heights Elementary — whose administration decided to back away from the plan after the outcry.

A November newsletter from the school in Middle Sackville, N.S., invited Armed Forces members to attend its ceremony but asked that all attendees arrive in civilian attire to “maintain a welcoming environment for all.”

Houston, who is currently running for re-election, accused the school’s leaders of “disgracing themselves while demeaning the people who protect our country” in a post on the social media platform X Thursday night.

“If the people behind this decision had a shred of the courage that our veterans have, this cowardly and insulting idea would have been rejected immediately,” Houston’s post read. There were also several calls for resignations within the school’s administration attached to Houston’s post.

In an email to families Thursday night, the school’s principal, Rachael Webster, apologized and welcomed military family members to attend “in the attire that makes them most comfortable.”

“I recognize this request has caused harm and I am deeply sorry,” Webster’s email read, adding later that the school has the “utmost respect for what the uniform represents.”

Webster said the initial request was out of concern for some students who come from countries experiencing conflict and who she said expressed discomfort with images of war, including military uniforms.

Her email said any students who have concerns about seeing Armed Forces members in uniform can be accommodated in a way that makes them feel safe, but she provided no further details in the message.

Webster did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

At a news conference Friday, Houston said he’s glad the initial request was reversed but said he is still concerned.

“I can’t actually fathom how a decision like that was made,” Houston told reporters Friday, adding that he grew up moving between military bases around the country while his father was in the Armed Forces.

“My story of growing up in a military family is not unique in our province. The tradition of service is something so many of us share,” he said.

“Saying ‘lest we forget’ is a solemn promise to the fallen. It’s our commitment to those that continue to serve and our commitment that we will pass on our respects to the next generation.”

Liberal Leader Zach Churchill also said he’s happy with the school’s decision to allow uniformed Armed Forces members to attend the ceremony, but he said he didn’t think it was fair to question the intentions of those behind the original decision.

“We need to have them (uniforms) on display at Remembrance Day,” he said. “Not only are we celebrating (veterans) … we’re also commemorating our dead who gave the greatest sacrifice for our country and for the freedoms we have.”

NDP Leader Claudia Chender said that while Remembrance Day is an important occasion to honour veterans and current service members’ sacrifices, she said she hopes Houston wasn’t taking advantage of the decision to “play politics with this solemn occasion for his own political gain.”

“I hope Tim Houston reached out to the principal of the school before making a public statement,” she said in a statement.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Saskatchewan NDP’s Beck holds first caucus meeting after election, outlines plans

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REGINA – Saskatchewan Opposition NDP Leader Carla Beck says she wants to prove to residents her party is the government in waiting as she heads into the incoming legislative session.

Beck held her first caucus meeting with 27 members, nearly double than what she had before the Oct. 28 election but short of the 31 required to form a majority in the 61-seat legislature.

She says her priorities will be health care and cost-of-living issues.

Beck says people need affordability help right now and will press Premier Scott Moe’s Saskatchewan Party government to cut the gas tax and the provincial sales tax on children’s clothing and some grocery items.

Beck’s NDP is Saskatchewan’s largest Opposition in nearly two decades after sweeping Regina and winning all but one seat in Saskatoon.

The Saskatchewan Party won 34 seats, retaining its hold on all of the rural ridings and smaller cities.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Nova Scotia election: Liberals say province’s immigration levels are too high

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia‘s growing population was the subject of debate on Day 12 of the provincial election campaign, with Liberal Leader Zach Churchill arguing immigration levels must be reduced until the province can provide enough housing and health-care services.

Churchill said Thursday a plan by the incumbent Progressive Conservatives to double the province’s population to two million people by the year 2060 is unrealistic and unsustainable.

“That’s a big leap and it’s making life harder for people who live here, (including ) young people looking for a place to live and seniors looking to downsize,” he told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

Anticipating that his call for less immigration might provoke protests from the immigrant community, Churchill was careful to note that he is among the third generation of a family that moved to Nova Scotia from Lebanon.

“I know the value of immigration, the importance of it to our province. We have been built on the backs of an immigrant population. But we just need to do it in a responsible way.”

The Liberal leader said Tim Houston’s Tories, who are seeking a second term in office, have made a mistake by exceeding immigration targets set by the province’s Department of Labour and Immigration. Churchill said a Liberal government would abide by the department’s targets.

In the most recent fiscal year, the government welcomed almost 12,000 immigrants through its nominee program, exceeding the department’s limit by more than 4,000, he said. The numbers aren’t huge, but the increase won’t help ease the province’s shortages in housing and doctors, and the increased strain on its infrastructure, including roads, schools and cellphone networks, Churchill said.

“(The Immigration Department) has done the hard work on this,” he said. “They know where the labour gaps are, and they know what growth is sustainable.”

In response, Houston said his commitment to double the population was a “stretch goal.” And he said the province had long struggled with a declining population before that trend was recently reversed.

“The only immigration that can come into this province at this time is if they are a skilled trade worker or a health-care worker,” Houston said. “The population has grown by two per cent a year, actually quite similar growth to what we experienced under the Liberal government before us.”

Still, Houston said he’s heard Nova Scotians’ concerns about population growth, and he then pivoted to criticize Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for trying to send 6,000 asylum seekers to Nova Scotia, an assertion the federal government has denied.

Churchill said Houston’s claim about asylum seekers was shameful.

“It’s smoke and mirrors,” the Liberal leader said. “He is overshooting his own department’s numbers for sustainable population growth and yet he is trying to blame this on asylum seekers … who aren’t even here.”

In September, federal Immigration Minister Marc Miller said there is no plan to send any asylum seekers to the province without compensation or the consent of the premier. He said the 6,000 number was an “aspirational” figure based on models that reflect each province’s population.

In Halifax, NDP Leader Claudia Chender said it’s clear Nova Scotia needs more doctors, nurses and skilled trades people.

“Immigration has been and always will be a part of the Nova Scotia story, but we need to build as we grow,” Chender said. “This is why we have been pushing the Houston government to build more affordable housing.”

Chender was in a Halifax cafe on Thursday when she promised her party would remove the province’s portion of the harmonized sales tax from all grocery, cellphone and internet bills if elected to govern on Nov. 26. The tax would also be removed from the sale and installation of heat pumps.

“Our focus is on helping people to afford their lives,” Chender told reporters. “We know there are certain things that you can’t live without: food, internet and a phone …. So we know this will have the single biggest impact.”

The party estimates the measure would save the average Nova Scotia family about $1,300 a year.

“That’s a lot more than a one or two per cent HST cut,” Chender said, referring to the Progressive Conservative pledge to reduce the tax by one percentage point and the Liberal promise to trim it by two percentage points.

Elsewhere on the campaign trail, Houston announced that a Progressive Conservative government would make parking free at all Nova Scotia hospitals and health-care centres. The promise was also made by the Liberals in their election platform released Monday.

“Free parking may not seem like a big deal to some, but … the parking, especially for people working at the facilities, can add up to hundreds of dollars,” the premier told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

— With files from Keith Doucette in Halifax

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