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Politics is Wrecking Malaysia's Pandemic Response – The Diplomat – The Diplomat

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Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin recently announced the easing of COVID-19 curbs for fully vaccinated people – those who are two weeks past their last required COVID-19 vaccine dose – even though only 27 percent of Malaysia’s population has been fully vaccinated.

The move, effective from Tuesday, allows for interdistrict travel, religious prayers, individual outdoor sports, and dine-in at restaurants in states that have met federal requirements such as reduced average case numbers and high vaccination rates.

However, most of these states have regressed amid a surge in COVID-19 infections nationwide. Malaysia reported an average of about 19,000 new cases per day over the past week, while the country’s coronavirus death toll hit a record daily high of 360 fatalities on the day of Muhyiddin’s address.

While the exemption of COVID-19 rules may provide relief to thousands of businesses forced to close since June, others worry that the move could lead to a lot of avoidable damage and fuel the spread of the more contagious Delta variant, which is just as transmissible by those who have been vaccinated.

Malaysia’s aggressive vaccination campaign, despite being one of the fastest in the world, hasn’t paid off quite yet. High COVID-19 hospitalization rates continue to clog up public health facilities, which has led to an increase in coronavirus patients brought dead to hospitals.

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Government health officials have attributed the current upward trend in COVID-19 cases to the easing of movement restrictions last month and a dominant Delta strain. This suggests that further lifting of coronavirus curbs as case numbers climb is a combustible mix.

So, why is Muhyiddin pushing ahead with this dangerous gamble, especially when his administration has had little success in bringing the pandemic under control?

Muhyiddin’s recent use of executive orders to suspend parliament and silence dissent have reached a level that his opponents view as dictatorial, leaving little room for any benefit of doubt.

Since coming to power in March last year, Muhyiddin has shown time and again that he will do anything to avoid a vote of confidence in parliament.

He has deliberately put motions of confidence filed against him at the back of the parliamentary agenda, declared a state of emergency to shut down the legislature, prevented members of parliament from holding debates, and suspended parliamentary sitting to buy time.

Central to Muhyiddin’s antics is the COVID-19 pandemic.

Under the pretext of quelling COVID-19 risks, Muhyiddin’s unelected government has stretched constitutional bounds by delaying, suspending, shortening, and misleading parliament.

His striking ability to evade attempts to unseat him makes it difficult to simply assume that the 74-year-old leader will take the high road and test his majority in parliament, as he promised last week. As COVID-19 numbers show no signs of abating, the reconvening of parliament – scheduled to resume on September 6 – remains in question.

The virus has killed more than 10,700 people in Malaysia and infected at least 1.26 million, more than three-quarters of which occurred during the months-long emergency. Public discontentment over the government’s COVID-19 policies has since grown.

Muhyiddin claims to still command majority support in parliament although lawmakers from the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) said they no longer back Muhyiddin’s leadership.

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UMNO, Malaysia’s largest political party, has been unhappy with playing second fiddle to the premier’s party. At least two cabinet ministers have resigned in line with UMNO’s decision to withdraw support for Muhyiddin’s government.

On the flipside, about 31 MPs from the UMNO-led Barisan Nasional alliance have agreed to support Muhyiddin’s Perikatan Nasional (PN) government. The list, however, included at least three UMNO MPs who were present with UMNO president Zahid Hamidi when he announced the party was withdrawing its support for Muhyiddin’s government.

Meanwhile, opposition lawmakers from the Pakatan Harapan bloc claim they were offered cash, ministerial posts, and other incentives to defect and support the PN government. They also insist that the premier misled the king about the level of support he has.

It remains to be seen whether Muhyiddin will get the numbers he needs ahead of the confidence vote. If all else fails, a worsening pandemic could serve as another excuse to defer parliament.

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‘Disgraceful:’ N.S. Tory leader slams school’s request that military remove uniform

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston says it’s “disgraceful and demeaning” that a Halifax-area school would request that service members not wear military uniforms to its Remembrance Day ceremony.

Houston’s comments were part of a chorus of criticism levelled at the school — Sackville Heights Elementary — whose administration decided to back away from the plan after the outcry.

A November newsletter from the school in Middle Sackville, N.S., invited Armed Forces members to attend its ceremony but asked that all attendees arrive in civilian attire to “maintain a welcoming environment for all.”

Houston, who is currently running for re-election, accused the school’s leaders of “disgracing themselves while demeaning the people who protect our country” in a post on the social media platform X Thursday night.

“If the people behind this decision had a shred of the courage that our veterans have, this cowardly and insulting idea would have been rejected immediately,” Houston’s post read. There were also several calls for resignations within the school’s administration attached to Houston’s post.

In an email to families Thursday night, the school’s principal, Rachael Webster, apologized and welcomed military family members to attend “in the attire that makes them most comfortable.”

“I recognize this request has caused harm and I am deeply sorry,” Webster’s email read, adding later that the school has the “utmost respect for what the uniform represents.”

Webster said the initial request was out of concern for some students who come from countries experiencing conflict and who she said expressed discomfort with images of war, including military uniforms.

Her email said any students who have concerns about seeing Armed Forces members in uniform can be accommodated in a way that makes them feel safe, but she provided no further details in the message.

Webster did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

At a news conference Friday, Houston said he’s glad the initial request was reversed but said he is still concerned.

“I can’t actually fathom how a decision like that was made,” Houston told reporters Friday, adding that he grew up moving between military bases around the country while his father was in the Armed Forces.

“My story of growing up in a military family is not unique in our province. The tradition of service is something so many of us share,” he said.

“Saying ‘lest we forget’ is a solemn promise to the fallen. It’s our commitment to those that continue to serve and our commitment that we will pass on our respects to the next generation.”

Liberal Leader Zach Churchill also said he’s happy with the school’s decision to allow uniformed Armed Forces members to attend the ceremony, but he said he didn’t think it was fair to question the intentions of those behind the original decision.

“We need to have them (uniforms) on display at Remembrance Day,” he said. “Not only are we celebrating (veterans) … we’re also commemorating our dead who gave the greatest sacrifice for our country and for the freedoms we have.”

NDP Leader Claudia Chender said that while Remembrance Day is an important occasion to honour veterans and current service members’ sacrifices, she said she hopes Houston wasn’t taking advantage of the decision to “play politics with this solemn occasion for his own political gain.”

“I hope Tim Houston reached out to the principal of the school before making a public statement,” she said in a statement.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Saskatchewan NDP’s Beck holds first caucus meeting after election, outlines plans

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REGINA – Saskatchewan Opposition NDP Leader Carla Beck says she wants to prove to residents her party is the government in waiting as she heads into the incoming legislative session.

Beck held her first caucus meeting with 27 members, nearly double than what she had before the Oct. 28 election but short of the 31 required to form a majority in the 61-seat legislature.

She says her priorities will be health care and cost-of-living issues.

Beck says people need affordability help right now and will press Premier Scott Moe’s Saskatchewan Party government to cut the gas tax and the provincial sales tax on children’s clothing and some grocery items.

Beck’s NDP is Saskatchewan’s largest Opposition in nearly two decades after sweeping Regina and winning all but one seat in Saskatoon.

The Saskatchewan Party won 34 seats, retaining its hold on all of the rural ridings and smaller cities.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Nova Scotia election: Liberals say province’s immigration levels are too high

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia‘s growing population was the subject of debate on Day 12 of the provincial election campaign, with Liberal Leader Zach Churchill arguing immigration levels must be reduced until the province can provide enough housing and health-care services.

Churchill said Thursday a plan by the incumbent Progressive Conservatives to double the province’s population to two million people by the year 2060 is unrealistic and unsustainable.

“That’s a big leap and it’s making life harder for people who live here, (including ) young people looking for a place to live and seniors looking to downsize,” he told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

Anticipating that his call for less immigration might provoke protests from the immigrant community, Churchill was careful to note that he is among the third generation of a family that moved to Nova Scotia from Lebanon.

“I know the value of immigration, the importance of it to our province. We have been built on the backs of an immigrant population. But we just need to do it in a responsible way.”

The Liberal leader said Tim Houston’s Tories, who are seeking a second term in office, have made a mistake by exceeding immigration targets set by the province’s Department of Labour and Immigration. Churchill said a Liberal government would abide by the department’s targets.

In the most recent fiscal year, the government welcomed almost 12,000 immigrants through its nominee program, exceeding the department’s limit by more than 4,000, he said. The numbers aren’t huge, but the increase won’t help ease the province’s shortages in housing and doctors, and the increased strain on its infrastructure, including roads, schools and cellphone networks, Churchill said.

“(The Immigration Department) has done the hard work on this,” he said. “They know where the labour gaps are, and they know what growth is sustainable.”

In response, Houston said his commitment to double the population was a “stretch goal.” And he said the province had long struggled with a declining population before that trend was recently reversed.

“The only immigration that can come into this province at this time is if they are a skilled trade worker or a health-care worker,” Houston said. “The population has grown by two per cent a year, actually quite similar growth to what we experienced under the Liberal government before us.”

Still, Houston said he’s heard Nova Scotians’ concerns about population growth, and he then pivoted to criticize Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for trying to send 6,000 asylum seekers to Nova Scotia, an assertion the federal government has denied.

Churchill said Houston’s claim about asylum seekers was shameful.

“It’s smoke and mirrors,” the Liberal leader said. “He is overshooting his own department’s numbers for sustainable population growth and yet he is trying to blame this on asylum seekers … who aren’t even here.”

In September, federal Immigration Minister Marc Miller said there is no plan to send any asylum seekers to the province without compensation or the consent of the premier. He said the 6,000 number was an “aspirational” figure based on models that reflect each province’s population.

In Halifax, NDP Leader Claudia Chender said it’s clear Nova Scotia needs more doctors, nurses and skilled trades people.

“Immigration has been and always will be a part of the Nova Scotia story, but we need to build as we grow,” Chender said. “This is why we have been pushing the Houston government to build more affordable housing.”

Chender was in a Halifax cafe on Thursday when she promised her party would remove the province’s portion of the harmonized sales tax from all grocery, cellphone and internet bills if elected to govern on Nov. 26. The tax would also be removed from the sale and installation of heat pumps.

“Our focus is on helping people to afford their lives,” Chender told reporters. “We know there are certain things that you can’t live without: food, internet and a phone …. So we know this will have the single biggest impact.”

The party estimates the measure would save the average Nova Scotia family about $1,300 a year.

“That’s a lot more than a one or two per cent HST cut,” Chender said, referring to the Progressive Conservative pledge to reduce the tax by one percentage point and the Liberal promise to trim it by two percentage points.

Elsewhere on the campaign trail, Houston announced that a Progressive Conservative government would make parking free at all Nova Scotia hospitals and health-care centres. The promise was also made by the Liberals in their election platform released Monday.

“Free parking may not seem like a big deal to some, but … the parking, especially for people working at the facilities, can add up to hundreds of dollars,” the premier told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

— With files from Keith Doucette in Halifax

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