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Scotiabank misses forecasts as profit falls on higher credit-loss provisions, weaker margins – The Globe and Mail

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Bank of Nova Scotia BNS-T reported a drop in first-quarter profit, missing analyst expectations as the lender set aside more money for bad loans and net interest margins were squeezed.

Scotiabank earned $1.77-billion, or $1.36 per share, in the three months that ended Jan. 31. That compared with $2.74-billion, or $2.14 per share, in the same quarter last year.

Excluding certain items, the bank said it earned $1.85 per share. That fell below the $2.02 per share analysts expected, according to Refinitiv.

“The Bank’s performance in the first quarter of 2023 reflects both the merits of a diversified platform, and also the continued relative pressure on our profitability given our funding profile,” chief executive officer Scott Thomson – who stepped into the top job on Feb. 1 – said in a statement. “As we look ahead, our efforts on culture, capital allocation discipline and operational excellence will drive a renewed strategic agenda focused on delivering value for our stakeholders.”

Scotiabank is the third major Canadian bank to report earnings for the fiscal first quarter. Early Tuesday, Bank of Montreal posted earnings that beat analyst estimates. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce reported earnings on Friday that topped analyst estimates on a profit boost from its trading business, as well as lower-than-expected loan loss provisions. Royal Bank of Canada and National Bank of Canada are set to announce results on Wednesday, followed by Toronto-Dominion Bank on Thursday.

Scotiabank set aside $638-million in provisions for credit losses – the funds banks set aside to cover loans that may default – rising from $222-million in the same quarter last year.

That was in line with analysts expectations, and included $76-million against loans that are still being repaid, compared with a reversal of $183 million in the same quarter last year. The bank said that the increase was due to portfolio growth in its international banking division and a deteriorating economic forecast largely in its corporate and commercial portfolios.

The bank’s net interest margin — the difference between what its earns on loans and pays on deposits — slumped to 2.11 per cent from 2.16 per cent in the same quarter last year, even as rates rose.

“We do not believe that expectations were high for Scotia in the first quarter but the miss will likely be viewed as a disappointment as margins declined in International” and were flat domestically, Barclays analyst John Aiken said in a note to clients.

Total revenue fell to $7.98-billion in the quarter, down from $8.05-billion. Expenses grew to $4.46-billion from $4.22-billion.

Canadian banking profit decreased to $1.09-billion from $1.2-billion per cent from a year earlier as higher revenue was offset by rising loan loss provisions and expenses.

Its international banking arm – focused on Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru – posted $654-million in net income, rising from $545-million in the same period a year prior, driven by higher net interest income and non-interest income.

Profit in the global banking and markets division was $519-million, a 7 per cent decrease from the same quarter last year as higher costs and provisions for credit losses offset higher net interest income. And profit in the wealth management division fell 7 per cent to $385-million.

The bank kept its quarterly dividend unchanged at $1.03 cents per share.

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Japan’s SoftBank returns to profit after gains at Vision Fund and other investments

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TOKYO (AP) — Japanese technology group SoftBank swung back to profitability in the July-September quarter, boosted by positive results in its Vision Fund investments.

Tokyo-based SoftBank Group Corp. reported Tuesday a fiscal second quarter profit of nearly 1.18 trillion yen ($7.7 billion), compared with a 931 billion yen loss in the year-earlier period.

Quarterly sales edged up about 6% to nearly 1.77 trillion yen ($11.5 billion).

SoftBank credited income from royalties and licensing related to its holdings in Arm, a computer chip-designing company, whose business spans smartphones, data centers, networking equipment, automotive, consumer electronic devices, and AI applications.

The results were also helped by the absence of losses related to SoftBank’s investment in office-space sharing venture WeWork, which hit the previous fiscal year.

WeWork, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2023, emerged from Chapter 11 in June.

SoftBank has benefitted in recent months from rising share prices in some investment, such as U.S.-based e-commerce company Coupang, Chinese mobility provider DiDi Global and Bytedance, the Chinese developer of TikTok.

SoftBank’s financial results tend to swing wildly, partly because of its sprawling investment portfolio that includes search engine Yahoo, Chinese retailer Alibaba, and artificial intelligence company Nvidia.

SoftBank makes investments in a variety of companies that it groups together in a series of Vision Funds.

The company’s founder, Masayoshi Son, is a pioneer in technology investment in Japan. SoftBank Group does not give earnings forecasts.

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Yuri Kageyama is on X:

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Trump campaign promises unlikely to harm entrepreneurship: Shopify CFO

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Shopify Inc. executives brushed off concerns that incoming U.S. President Donald Trump will be a major detriment to many of the company’s merchants.

“There’s nothing in what we’ve heard from Trump, nor would there have been anything from (Democratic candidate) Kamala (Harris), which we think impacts the overall state of new business formation and entrepreneurship,” Shopify’s chief financial officer Jeff Hoffmeister told analysts on a call Tuesday.

“We still feel really good about all the merchants out there, all the entrepreneurs that want to start new businesses and that’s obviously not going to change with the administration.”

Hoffmeister’s comments come a week after Trump, a Republican businessman, trounced Harris in an election that will soon return him to the Oval Office.

On the campaign trail, he threatened to impose tariffs of 60 per cent on imports from China and roughly 10 per cent to 20 per cent on goods from all other countries.

If the president-elect makes good on the promise, many worry the cost of operating will soar for companies, including customers of Shopify, which sells e-commerce software to small businesses but also brands as big as Kylie Cosmetics and Victoria’s Secret.

These merchants may feel they have no choice but to pass on the increases to customers, perhaps sparking more inflation.

If Trump’s tariffs do come to fruition, Shopify’s president Harley Finkelstein pointed out China is “not a huge area” for Shopify.

However, “we can’t anticipate what every presidential administration is going to do,” he cautioned.

He likened the uncertainty facing the business community to the COVID-19 pandemic where Shopify had to help companies migrate online.

“Our job is no matter what comes the way of our merchants, we provide them with tools and service and support for them to navigate it really well,” he said.

Finkelstein was questioned about the forthcoming U.S. leadership change on a call meant to delve into Shopify’s latest earnings, which sent shares soaring 27 per cent to $158.63 shortly after Tuesday’s market open.

The Ottawa-based company, which keeps its books in U.S. dollars, reported US$828 million in net income for its third quarter, up from US$718 million in the same quarter last year, as its revenue rose 26 per cent.

Revenue for the period ended Sept. 30 totalled US$2.16 billion, up from US$1.71 billion a year earlier.

Subscription solutions revenue reached US$610 million, up from US$486 million in the same quarter last year.

Merchant solutions revenue amounted to US$1.55 billion, up from US$1.23 billion.

Shopify’s net income excluding the impact of equity investments totalled US$344 million for the quarter, up from US$173 million in the same quarter last year.

Daniel Chan, a TD Cowen analyst, said the results show Shopify has a leadership position in the e-commerce world and “a continued ability to gain market share.”

In its outlook for its fourth quarter of 2024, the company said it expects revenue to grow at a mid-to-high-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis.

“Q4 guidance suggests Shopify will finish the year strong, with better-than-expected revenue growth and operating margin,” Chan pointed out in a note to investors.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:SHOP)

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RioCan cuts nearly 10 per cent staff in efficiency push as condo market slows

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TORONTO – RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust says it has cut almost 10 per cent of its staff as it deals with a slowdown in the condo market and overall pushes for greater efficiency.

The company says the cuts, which amount to around 60 employees based on its last annual filing, will mean about $9 million in restructuring charges and should translate to about $8 million in annualized cash savings.

The job cuts come as RioCan and others scale back condo development plans as the market softens, but chief executive Jonathan Gitlin says the reductions were from a companywide efficiency effort.

RioCan says it doesn’t plan to start any new construction of mixed-use properties this year and well into 2025 as it adjusts to the shifting market demand.

The company reported a net income of $96.9 million in the third quarter, up from a loss of $73.5 million last year, as it saw a $159 million boost from a favourable change in the fair value of investment properties.

RioCan reported what it says is a record-breaking 97.8 per cent occupancy rate in the quarter including retail committed occupancy of 98.6 per cent.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:REI.UN)

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