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Economy

Short sellers are starting to bet against America's economy – CNN

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New York (CNN Business)It’s looking awful gloomy out there on Wall Street.

Traders are making big bets against retailers as recession fears gain steam. Investors are growing more skeptical of energy stocks following the spike in oil prices, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence. And investors are souring on health care as interest rates start to rise.
Short sellers are beginning to bet on a slowing economy — and against a number of industries that have fared well recently. Here’s where short interest is creeping higher.

Consumer stocks

Bearish investors are shunning consumer stocks in part because they worry that surging prices will eventually lead to an economic slowdown, perhaps even a recession.
“Consumer discretionary remained the most-shorted sector in mid-March, largely due to the impact of rising inflation on demand for nonessential goods,” according to S&P.
Short interest levels — the percentage of shares being held by investors betting that a stock will go down — rose to 5.24% for consumer discretionary stocks. That’s the highest level since mid-January 2021.
Retailers Big 5 Sporting Goods (BGFV), Citi Trends (CTRN) and Camping World Holdings (CWH) were among the most heavily shorted consumer stocks as of mid-March, according to S&P. So were electric vehicle makers Arcimoto (FUV) and Workhorse Group (WKHS).

Oil stocks

Investors aren’t nervous only about consumers. They also seem to think that skyrocketing prices of oil will soon subside, which could hurt profits and stock price momentum for energy companies. Shares of Chevron (CVX), for example, are up nearly 40% this year, making them the best performer in the Dow.
“Short interest in the energy sector, which has taken off on bets that historically high oil prices were unlikely to last, climbed to 3.91% in mid-March, its highest level since mid-October 2020,” S&P added.
S&P didn’t list specific energy companies that short sellers are circling. But oil equipment and drilling firms Transocean (RIG), Nabors (NBR) and Helmerich and Payne (HP) all had a high level of short interest, according to an analysis of companies that CNN Business conducted using stock screening tools from Refinitiv.
So did oil and gas companies such as new Warren Buffett/Berkshire Hathaway (BRKB) favorite Occidental Petroleum (OXY), EQT (EQT), Southwestern Energy (SWN) and Chesapeake (CHK).
Still, some wonder if investors betting against oil will find themselves getting hurt if the Russia-Ukraine conflict doesn’t end anytime soon.
“Oil prices will certainly continue their journey to the north making the oil companies more profitable in the coming quarters,” said Ipek Ozkardeskaya, senior analyst with Swissquote, in a recent report.
“The rising short bets also means a rising risk of a short squeeze, where investors who have bet for the prices to fall decide to close their positions — and closing a short position involves buying back the stock,” she added, noting that short squeezes have pushed meme stocks like GameStop (GME) and AMC (AMC) sharply higher since the start of 2021.

Health care stocks

Health care stocks are also being targeted by gloomy investors. The sector has benefited as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, but as more people get vaccinated, boosted and have access to new pills that can treat coronavirus patients, health care companies may become less attractive.
Many investors have flocked to health care stocks because they feel the industry is a safe, defensive bet if the economy slows. But health care stocks may also lose some allure among conservative investors looking for solid dividend yields at a time when interest rate hikes from the Federal Reserve are likely to make long-term Treasury bonds more attractive.
Diagnostics firms Quest (DGX) and PerkinElmer (PKI), drug company Jazz Pharmaceuticals (JAZZ) and medical equipment maker Tandem Diabetes (TNDM) were among the most heavily shorted health care stocks, according to Refinitiv.

Banks get left out

Interestingly, bank stocks are not being ambushed by short sellers. It seems like investors are hoping that more rate hikes will lift loan profitability for the financial sector. According to S&P’s data, the financial services sector had the smallest increase in short interest through mid-March.
“Financials were the least shorted sector, likely due to bets that the banking sector will benefit from multiple rate hikes from the Federal Reserve this year and next,” S&P said.
According to futures that track interest rate projections, traders are pricing in a more than 80% chance that short-term rates will be at least 2.5% to 2.75% by the end of 2022. That’s up from the current level of 0.25% to 0.5%.
Big banks will start reporting their first quarter results next week. JPMorgan Chase (JPM), Citigroup (C), Wells Fargo (WFC), Goldman Sachs (GS) and Morgan Stanley (MS) are all due to release earnings the week of April 11.

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Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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