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Sudbury officials keeping eye on coronavirus – The Sudbury Star

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An employee in the virology department of a Berlin hospital prepares a test for the new coronavirus REUTERS

AXEL SCHMIDT / REUTERS

While an outbreak of coronavirus in Sudbury is not considered imminent or even likely, health officials are doing their homework and liaising with partners to make sure the city isn’t caught off guard.

Penny Sutcliffe, medical officer of health with Public Health Sudbury and Districts, said there was a meeting Monday of the Community Control Group – a leadership team for emergency planning that includes herself, the chief of police and city managers – “to make sure we are in a state of readiness.”

Public health also met Friday with clinical providers and education officials “to ensure we had good lines of communication with each other and were all accessing the same sites for valid and credible information, and could ramp up quickly if anything needed to happen,” said Sutcliffe.

That meeting was scheduled before the first case of the troubling virus was confirmed in a patient in Toronto.

“Just knowing that the situation was occurring globally, we thought let’s at least think about a scenario,” Sutcliffe said. “We don’t have a crystal ball and we can’t spend all of our time and resources to prepare for something that may or may not happen, but we for sure have to be responsible and be ready to respond.”

The Toronto patient had returned with his wife aboard a flight from China, where the couple had visited the Wuhan area. It is here that the new strain of the virus, which has now claimed more than 80 lives, first began to circulate, causing an outbreak of pneumonia.

On Monday, Ontario health officials said the Toronto man’s wife was also presumed to have caught the bug. She was self-isolating at home while awaiting the results of a diagnostic test.

Sutcliffe said there is a “two-step process” to confirm the presence of the coronavirus.

“It’s a swab that goes down the back of your nose into the back of your throat,” she said. “That sample then goes to the Public Health Ontario laboratory in Toronto, and in parallel, it will also get sent to the national microbial lab in Winnipeg for confirmation.”

While that may involve a waiting period, “at least we have a diagnostic test for this, which we did not have for SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) at the same point in time,” she noted.

Sutcliffe was in Sudbury when SARS — a different type of coronavirus — struck Toronto in 1993, killing 44 people. Nobody in Sudbury was infected, but the local health unit was definitely concerned, and Sutcliffe also spent time in Toronto helping to assist with the emergency.

She said public health learned a lot from that crisis and is in a better position now to deal with similar scares.

“Staying really well informed is critically important and we are much better at that since SARS happened 17 years ago,” she said.

Having a case of the new threat confirmed in Toronto might seem a little too close for comfort, but Sutcliffe said it is far from a given that it would spread to Sudbury.

“We’re being told the risk for Ontarians is still low and I certainly believe that to be the case,” she said. “A certain set of circumstances would have to be in place for it to happen in Sudbury, and at this point, it would have to be a travel-related case – perhaps somebody returning from a business trip or a student returning from a trip home.”

She said those working locally and provincially to track the spread of the virus are in a “vigilant” mode, but “certainly are not panicked. I would say the leaders and participants we’ve spoken to, it’s on their radar, they’re staying apprised and ready to mobilize if need be, but otherwise going about their daily business.”

Health Sciences North is definitely paying attention and taking the potential problem seriously.

“We want to assure the public that HSN is following the guidance of the chief medical officer of health and that we have all the recommended processes in place to ensure both our staff and patients remain safe,” the organization said in a statement.

Apart from working with health unit and the city on a coordinated approach to the threat, “we are also actively screening patients who come to the hospital for fever, acute respiratory illness and pneumonia, as well as for any relevant exposure or travel history,” the hospital said.

While there is no vaccine to protect against the new type of virus, Sutcliffe said Sudburians who haven’t yet been immunized for the flu should definitely still do so now.

“We know it is influenza season and numbers show about 3,500 Canadians die every year from this,” she said. “We have a vaccine, and it’s free, but not everybody gets it.”

Symptoms of the coronavirus can be quite similar to those associated with flu and colds – a fever and/or cough, along with difficulty breathing.

Anyone who has paid a recent visit to Wuhan, China, or been in contact with someone who has done so, and develops such symptoms, should avoid contact with others and follow up with their doctor or nurse practitioner, the health unit recommends.

Such individuals are urged to call TeleHealth Ontario or their health-care provider to make special arrangements before going to the emergency department at HSN in order “to help limit the potential spread of infection.”

Sutcliffe said the coronavirus situation is rapidly evolving, and the virus itself could mutate and become more virulent, but “at this point in time, a person is not at risk if they have not travelled to the Wuhan area of China, or been in contact with somebody who has travelled there and is ill themselves.”

So if you are experiencing respiratory symptoms but have no connection to Wuhan, “it would be the same old boring but effective advice,” said Sutcliffe. “Stay home, get lots of fluids, get lots of rest. Make sure you do your best to not infect other people by covering your nose and mouth when you sneeze and cough. Wash your hands. And get your flu shot.”

For more information on the coronavirus and how to reduce your chance of getting an illness and spreading it, visit www.phsd.ca.

sud.editorial@sunmedia.ca

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Newfoundland and Labrador monitoring rise in whooping cough cases: medical officer

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ST. JOHN’S, N.L. – Newfoundland and Labrador‘s chief medical officer is monitoring the rise of whooping cough infections across the province as cases of the highly contagious disease continue to grow across Canada.

Dr. Janice Fitzgerald says that so far this year, the province has recorded 230 confirmed cases of the vaccine-preventable respiratory tract infection, also known as pertussis.

Late last month, Quebec reported more than 11,000 cases during the same time period, while Ontario counted 470 cases, well above the five-year average of 98. In Quebec, the majority of patients are between the ages of 10 and 14.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick has declared a whooping cough outbreak across the province. A total of 141 cases were reported by last month, exceeding the five-year average of 34.

The disease can lead to severe complications among vulnerable populations including infants, who are at the highest risk of suffering from complications like pneumonia and seizures. Symptoms may start with a runny nose, mild fever and cough, then progress to severe coughing accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound during inhalation.

“The public, especially pregnant people and those in close contact with infants, are encouraged to be aware of symptoms related to pertussis and to ensure vaccinations are up to date,” Newfoundland and Labrador’s Health Department said in a statement.

Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, but vaccination is the most effective way to control the spread of the disease. As a result, the province has expanded immunization efforts this school year. While booster doses are already offered in Grade 9, the vaccine is now being offered to Grade 8 students as well.

Public health officials say whooping cough is a cyclical disease that increases every two to five or six years.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick’s acting chief medical officer of health expects the current case count to get worse before tapering off.

A rise in whooping cough cases has also been reported in the United States and elsewhere. The Pan American Health Organization issued an alert in July encouraging countries to ramp up their surveillance and vaccination coverage.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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