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The quick rise and public fall of Vancouver’s Coromandel Properties

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Coromandel Properties burst onto the Vancouver real estate scene about a decade ago with a splashy site purchase and land assemblies on the city’s west side. The company had a vision for getting these rezoned for mixed use and condo developments, while promoting itself as focused on long-term relationships built on trust.

Helmed by a sole director, Coromandel appeared eager to be known in the community. It built its brand by backing a popular festival and appeared alongside big corporate names and philanthropists as a top-tier sponsor of the Vancouver Art Gallery. In 2019, it brought on five-time Vancouver city councillor and former mayoral candidate Raymond Louie as its chief operating officer.

But now, Coromandel finds itself under scrutiny and the talk of the town. Its recent petition to B.C. Supreme Court seeking creditor protection reveals a pattern of high levels of leverage and repeated borrowing to hold onto properties while failing to develop them quickly enough.

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The company has declared it is in financial trouble with $700 million in outstanding debts on 16 prime Vancouver properties, most of which are potential development sites. It is seeking relief under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act, seeking time for the company to be restructured.

Coromandel’s creditor protection application was delayed in a B.C. Supreme Court hearing on Thursday, around the same time hundreds of real estate industry professionals were gathered three blocks away in a hotel ballroom to hear Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim speak at an event hosted by the Urban Development Institute (UDI).

 

It’s a fall from grace for a company that grew relatively quickly to amass a portfolio of 16 prime Vancouver properties. Coromandel’s petition pegs the combined appraised value of those sites, based on their existing use or Coromandel’s plans for them, at more than $1 billion.

 

Coromandel Properties’ Jerry Zhong sponsored Takashi Murakami’s retrospective exhibition, as well, was the successful bidder of a commissioned portrait by the contemporary artist. (Fred Lee photo)
Coromandel Properties’ Jerry Zhong sponsored Takashi Murakami’s retrospective exhibition, as well, was the successful bidder of a commissioned portrait by the contemporary artist. (Fred Lee photo) PNG

Coromandel Properties began as CM Bay Properties. In 2014, the company paid $15.8 million for a former gas station site near Oakridge Centre that was notable for a proposal to build a mixed-use condo and retail complex in what media reports at the time described as a record-setting per buildable-square-foot price.

The company spent another $15 million picking up single-family home lots east of that site, as well as marketing a condo development on West Broadway and another one in Fairview Slopes.

 

In 2015, it moved into offices on the 18th floor of a building on West Georgia Street in downtown Vancouver and announced it would be known as Coromandel Properties, putting forth Jerry Zhong, also known as Zhen Yu Zhong, as its principal.

 

The company now leases 12,000 square feet of space in the Georgia Street office tower for $19,892 a month, according to a list of assets and liabilities included in the court petition.

 

In the following years, Coromandel continued to add to its portfolio. The petition outlines the company’s vision for several of these sites, including tall towers combining hotels, offices, condos and apartments. But figures in the development industry say the company has, to date, completed a limited number of relatively modest projects.

Earlier this month, Coromandel’s website listed nine “future development” projects, four in various stages of development, and only two completed projects.

 

“I would call them a small developer with unusually large land holdings. They’re a small developer, both in terms of their past track record and overall amount of property under development,” said Jon Stovell, who has been in the Metro Vancouver real estate development industry for more than 25 years and is chair of the UDI and president of Reliance Properties.

 

Southview Gardens project is at the centre of a lawsuit between Peakhill Capital and Coromandel Properties.
Southview Gardens project is at the centre of a lawsuit between Peakhill Capital and Coromandel Properties. PHOTO BY JASON PAYNE /PNG

“It’s fair to say it’s a significant event. Everybody is keeping an eye on to see how it sorts itself out. It’s primarily a function of a very, very, very rapid increase in interest rates … and not surprising that some developer, maybe, is caught on the wrong side of that, just the way that their capital is structured,” said Stovell.

“It’s not that often that you see this kind of thing in Vancouver, it’s generally a very well capitalized industry. Of course, like any industry —  airlines or mining, it doesn’t matter what it is — there’s companies that are capitalized well, and other companies that run leaner and are managed with a higher degree of risk. There’s no industry where you don’t have a company here and there getting into difficulty,” said Stovell.

 

Ronn Rapp, CEO of the Homebuilders Association Vancouver, put it this way: “Everyone has to start somewhere, but the order of magnitude in this case is unusual.”

Typically, developers want to sequence their projects “to drive a more evenly balanced cash flow position,” Rapp said, with some projects in early stages while others are under construction and others are completed and driving revenue.

“When the vast majority are in approval process, the cash only flows out — fees, consultants, land acquisition, carrying costs, and overheads with little or no money coming in — it requires deep pockets and bandwidth to sustain delays and market/interest volatility,” Rapp wrote in an email. “The circumstances here are exaggerated by the number and scope of the properties involved.”

 

Coromandel Properties at 2751 Kingsway in Vancouver Feb. 13, 2023.
Coromandel Properties at 2751 Kingsway in Vancouver Feb. 13, 2023. PHOTO BY ARLEN REDEKOP /PNG

In July 2015, Zhong explained in a news release that his company’s new name, Coromandel,  was “derived from the valuable screens that were created in China and shipped all over the world via the Coromandel Coast of southern India. We chose (the name) to honour the heritage of our company’s principals who travelled from China to make Canada their home.”

By 2016, the trend of massive amounts of capital flowing from mainland China to real estate markets around the world was underway. Large developers, equity investors and insurance firms from mainland China were making big purchases in the U.S. and across Europe. In early 2016, Beijing-based Anbang Insurance paid $1 billion to buy a set of four office towers in downtown Vancouver.

 

But there were also much smaller companies, backed by a mix of money from B.C., other Canadian provinces and overseas that were jumping into the market to assemble residential land and buy commercial sites in various part of Metro Vancouver.

 

Coromandel was one of several of these. Some local developers were critical of the way these newer companies seemed to be buying prime lots at top dollar with no pressing plans to develop them. Academics and observers said it wasn’t the first time inflated real estate prices were being blamed on investors and immigrants from Asia, pointing back to the 1980s and 1990s-era exodus of people and money from Hong Kong to Vancouver.

While new development firms emerged in Vancouver’s hot real estate market over the past decade, some of their principals and executives spoke to media to introduce themselves, but Coromandel’s Zhong declined.

Instead, the company threw its support behind popular events like the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival and charitable causes such as the Vancouver Sun’s Adopt-A-School program. At the Vancouver Art Gallery, it joined some of the city’s high profile entrepreneurs, such as Artizia founder Brian Hill, as well as big corporate names, such as BMO and TD, in being a lead sponsor and backer of major exhibits, including Claude Monet’s Secret Garden and Takashi Murakami’s The Octopus Eats Its Own Leg.

 

In one of the few public photos of Zhong, he is pictured at the opening of the Murakami exhibit standing with a big cheerful smile next to the Japanese pop artist.

But last week, the cherry blossom festival’s executive director Michael Dove got a call from Coromandel saying it wouldn’t be able to continue with its sponsorship. Dove said it was a “pretty big shock because they’re really the cornerstone” of the festival’s sponsorship and budget, which puts the April 1-23 festival in jeopardy.

 

Southview Gardens project is at the centre of a lawsuit between Peakhill Capital and Coromandel Properties.
Southview Gardens project is at the centre of a lawsuit between Peakhill Capital and Coromandel Properties. PHOTO BY JASON PAYNE /PNG

Like many other more established developers, Coromandel and Zhong also threw money into political contributions. Elections B.C. records show that in 2017 alone, Coromandel donated $20,000 to the B.C. NDP and $35,000 to Vision Vancouver. Ahead of the 2018 election, Zhong also donated to Vision and independent candidate Kennedy Stewart.

 

Zhong attended events and parties, but kept a low-profile in the media.

By contrast, Louie was already a well-known public figure when Coromandel raised its profile by bringing him on as an executive in 2019.

 

Stovell said he does not personally know Zhong, but knows Louie from his time on city council, saying “he was a great councillor and did a lot for the city.”

 

Louie grew up in East Vancouver and his career took him from bundling Vancouver Sun and Province newspapers in the viewless basement of the old Pacific Press building, where he was a union rep, to a key player in Vancouver’s city council chamber, to Coromandel’s board rooms.

 

Louie was first elected to Vancouver council in 2002 representing COPE, as the left-leaning, union-backed party swept to power. He was part of the split from COPE which produced the more centrist Vision Vancouver, the party with which he was re-elected to council in 2005, 2008, 2011 and 2014.

During Vision’s 10-year majority on council, Louie served as Metro Vancouver’s vice-chair and Federation of Canadian Municipalities president. He announced in 2018 that he would not seek re-election, and began working for Coromandel the following year.

 

Coromandel didn’t make Louie and Zhong available for an interview, and declined to answer questions by email.

 

John Nicola, CEO of Nicola Wealth, said his company bought Coromandel out of a joint venture earlier this year to build two apartment towers on a site near Oakridge.

 

“They, at the time, needed a liquidity event,” Nicola said. “They had obviously, in hindsight, pressure from these other projects, and we were committed to going ahead, so therefore we said: ‘OK fine, we are going to continue on our own.’”

Nicola recalled that at that time, he and his colleagues thought: “‘Well, maybe they stretched themselves too thin’ … And that would certainly appear to be the case.”

 

— With research from Carolyn Soltau

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Developer Sam Mizrahi files lawsuit against Edward Rogers and his real estate fund, alleges $30-million loss – The Globe and Mail

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A condominium at 128 HazeltonAve. in Toronto’s Yorkville neighbourhood. The property was developed by Sam Mizrahi.Fred Lum/The Globe and Mail

Real estate developer Sam Mizrahi has filed a lawsuit against Edward Rogers and Constantine Enterprises Inc., the real estate fund Mr. Rogers owns, escalating a battle between the businessmen amid an alleged $30-million loss on their flagship condo project.

In a lawsuit filed this month in Ontario Superior Court, Mr. Mizrahi alleges Mr. Rogers and his business partner Robert Hiscox, who co-own Constantine, blocked multiple attempts made by Mr. Mizrahi to salvage more value from the two real estate ventures they were jointly developing. After Mr. Mizrahi’s efforts were denied, Constantine requested court-appointed receivers for both projects.

Mr. Mizrahi is suing Mr. Rogers, Mr. Hiscox and Constantine for breach of contract, negligence, and breach of fiduciary duty, among other allegations, and is seeking $100-million in damages.

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Mr. Mizrahi alleges his 20-unit luxury condo project developed with Constantine, known as 128 Hazelton in Toronto’s Yorkville neighbourhood, has incurred losses totalling more than $30-million, and that Constantine wants him to share 50 per cent of this loss. Because Mr. Mizrahi has refused, he alleges Constantine blocked his attempts to sell undeveloped land at their other project, known as 180 Steeles or 180 SAW, and also blocked other financing initiatives he put together.

“The defendants refused to realize the profit to be garnered on the 180 SAW project based upon offers Sam solicited, because Sam asserted his legal rights and could not be coerced to agree to indemnify Constantine 50 per cent of its losses on the 128 Hazelton project as a condition of accepting the offers on the 180 SAW project,” the lawsuit alleges.

In an e-mail to The Globe and Mail, Constantine’s Mr. Hiscox disputed Mr. Mizrahi’s narrative, claiming that “in December 2021, Sam, through one of his entities, had agreed, as a 50-per-cent partner in Hazelton, to share equally in the losses of that project. This was documented in the ‘contribution agreement.’”

Mr. Hiscox also wrote: “We are about to enter the 10th year of what Mizrahi represented would be a three-year project,” adding that the project has exceeded Mr. Mizrahi’s original budget by more than $50-million, or almost double the original estimate.

Mr. Mizrahi filed his lawsuit after two major developments. In January, the senior lender to 128 Hazelton, Duca Financial Services Credit Union Ltd., alleged default and requested a receiver for the project.

A month later, Constantine bought out Duca’s debt, then filed its own request for court-appointed receivers for both 128 Hazelton and 180 Steeles, with the hope that a third party would complete sales for each. In an interview with The Globe at the time, Mr. Mizrahi referred to the action as “predatorial” behaviour.

As of January, Constantine and Mr. Mizrahi owned eight units in 128 Hazelton, and in its receivership application Constantine alleged Mr. Mizrahi’s company “failed or neglected to provide its share of the required additional funds necessary to complete and sell the remaining Hazelton project units.”

As for the 180 Steeles project, Constantine alleged it was owed $29-million by Mr. Mizrahi, but had lost confidence in his ability to repay the debt. Constantine was also concerned that Mr. Mizrahi’s company “will continue to fail or neglect to make its required capital contributions to the partnership.” 180 Steeles is located on Toronto’s northern border but is in the preconstruction phase and was put up for sale a year ago.

As the legal battle escalates, both sides have alleged the other has acted in bad faith. In February, for instance, Mr. Mizrahi told The Globe he tried to arrange financing from Third Eye Capital, or TEC, a private lender, to buy out Duca’s loan and sought Constantine’s approval, but later learned Constantine had struck a private deal to do the same itself. “They didn’t tell me, they weren’t transparent,” he said.

In his e-mail Wednesday, Mr. Hiscox wrote, “There were a number of issues with that financing proposal, not the least of which was the cost of the TEC debt being much higher than the existing Duca debt.”

Mr. Mizrahi also brought in Hyundai Asset Management, a South Korean entity, as a potential buyer for the 180 Steeles project, but Constantine would not agree to the transaction, he alleged in his lawsuit.

Mr. Hiscox wrote in his e-mail that the potential buyer “walked from the deal because of the current status of the zoning approval.”

While Mr. Mizrahi battles Constantine in court, another of his Yorkville condo projects, known as The One, is operating under a receiver. The 85-storey project was put into receivership last fall because it owed $1.6-billion to its lenders, is years behind schedule and faces multiple lawsuits. Mr. Mizrahi was recently replaced by Skygrid Construction Inc. as the project manager.

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Final Offer Launches in Canada Bringing Transparency to the Canadian Real Estate Market – Canada NewsWire

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TORONTO, April 25, 2024 /CNW/ – Final Offer, a new online platform for real estate brokerages, agents, home sellers and buyers to leverage the negotiation and offer process, has officially launched in Canada. In partnership with Royal LePage Signature Realty, Royal LePage Your Community Realty and Royal LePage Connect Realty, Final Offer empowers licensed real estate agents to provide a more transparent offer and negotiation experience for the consumer.

For decades, Canadians looking to buy or sell a home have looked for greater transparency during the process.  With the implementation of the Trust in Real Estate Services Act, 2002 (TRESA), Final Offer aligns itself well to disclose to the public exactly what sellers want for their home, including the price and terms. Potential buyers and their real estate agents receive real-time notifications of any action on the property, including when offers are made. Every buyer gets a fair shot at purchasing the property for its true market valueSellers are confident they got the best outcome and achieved their goal.

“The way homes have been bought and sold hasn’t evolved in 100 years, until now,” says Nathan Dart, Senior Vice President of Final Offer. “We set out to enhance the way agents, sellers and buyers collaborate in the offer process by ensuring transparency and visibility. This is particularly important during a time of high housing costs in Canada. We’re thrilled to partner with such well respected market leaders in the GTA that are elevating the home buying and selling experience for all parties.”

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Final Offer has attracted the attention of top real estate leaders in Canada looking to maximize the value of their sellers’ homes, while also giving their buyers transparency into what it will take to make an offer that will be accepted. Agents submit offers for their buyers on finaloffer.com and an interested buyer can have their real estate agent submit their “final offer” at any time and immediately put the home under contract.

“As an owner and operator of a real estate brokerage, I’ve seen the disappointment of our agents’ clients who lost out on their dream home for only a few thousand dollars or sellers who question if they got as much for their home as they possibly could,” says Chris Slightham, Owner and President of Royal LePage Signature Realty. “The ability to see offers in real time and to set and make a ‘final offer’ creates greater transparency and puts all parties in control. After introducing this platform to our realtors, they are seeing the confidence it gives their clients when making purchasing decisions. I believe Final Offer is going to change how real estate is transacted in Canada and beyond.”

Licensed real estate agents, sellers and buyers can all sign up for an account on finaloffer.com. There is no cost for sellers, buyers, and real estate agents making offers for their clients. Agents representing sellers can subscribe for a monthly fee.

“Realtors play a monumental role when advising clients throughout the home sale and purchasing process,” says Vivian Risi, President and Broker of Record of Royal LePage Your Community Realty. “The expectations clients have of their agent have never been higher. Partnering with Final Offer empowers our agents with the latest technology and data to set a strategy with clients to achieve the outcome they desire.”

Final Offer is currently available in Ontario, with further regions to come. Final Offer’s mission is to bring transparency, fairness and efficiency to the Canadian real estate market by empowering all parties involved to make informed decisions during the complex real estate transaction process.

“Canadians are looking for transparency in their real estate negotiations and Final Offer delivers,” says Michelle Risi, Broker of Record of Royal LePage Connect Realty. “There is no better tool available that our agents can use to deliver clear information and real time offer alerts that buyers and sellers demand.”

About Final Offer:
Final Offer is the sole consumer-centric platform, driven by agents, dedicated to managing and negotiating offers for residential real estate. The platform champions transparency throughout the buying and selling process and includes real-time offer alerts, promoting fairness and equity for all parties involved. For more information, visit finaloffer.com.

SOURCE Final Offer

For further information: Media Contact: Samantha Jen, [email protected]

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Luxury Real Estate Prices Hit a Record High in the First Quarter

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Luxury home prices have been rising at a steady pace, and so far this year, values have hit a fresh record high. According to a new Q1 report by the real estate site Redfin, the cost of luxury residential properties—those estimated to be in the top 5 percent of their respective metro area—rose by 9 percent compared to last year and increased twice as fast as non-luxury homes. At the same time, high-end abodes sold for a median price of $1.22 million in the first quarter, a new benchmark from the $1.17 million set in the fourth quarter of 2023.

“People with the means to buy high-end homes are jumping in now because they feel confident prices will continue to rise,” explained David Palmer, a Redfin Premier agent in the Seattle metro area, where the median sale price for luxury homes is a whopping $2.7 million. “They’re ready to buy with more optimism and less apprehension. It’s a similar sentiment on the selling side: prices continue to increase for high-end homes, so homeowners feel it’s a good time to cash in on their equity.”

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To that point, the number of sales of luxury homes saw a 2.1 percent uptick from the year prior. In January, luxury sales began seeing consistent, year-over-year increases for the first time since August 2021. Another notable trend is that buyers are shelling out all-cash offers. Per the report, 46.8 percent of high-end residences purchased between January and March 2024 were paid for in cash, a staggering 44.1 percent gain from last year and the highest percentage in a decade.

luxury real estate prices 2024luxury real estate prices 2024
Luxury home prices in Providence, Rhode Island increased 16.2 percent in the first quarter of 2024.

Redfin found that Providence, Rhode Island, had the biggest jump in luxury prices in Q1, with values rising to $1.4 million, a steep 16.2 percent gain. Next was New Brunswick, New Jersey, where the median sale price bounced up 15 percent to $1.9 million. On the flip side, there were eight metros where luxury home prices dipped. Leading that pack was New York City, where prices dropped 9.9 percent to $3.25 million, followed by Austin, Texas, with a 6.9 percent decline.

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