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Tilray reports US$105-million loss, cuts earnings forecast

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A worker checks cannabis plants inside the Tilray factory hothouse in Cantanhede, Portugal on April 24, 2019.RAFAEL MARCHANTE/Reuters

Tilray Brands Inc. TLRY-T cut its projected earnings for the fiscal year and reported revenues that fell short of analyst estimates, triggering a sharp sell-off of the cannabis producer’s shares along with those of other players in the sector.

Tilray reported a loss of US$105-million for its third fiscal quarter ended Feb. 29, compared with a loss of US$1.2-billion a year earlier, when it recorded a large one-time impairment charge.

The company also cut its forecast for earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) for the 2024 fiscal year ending May 31 to between US$60-million and US$63-million, down from between US$68-million and US$78-million. Tilray also said it no longer expects to report positive adjusted free cash flow for the year.

The results are the latest sign that the cannabis sector continues to struggle amid industry oversupply, fierce competition, and weak pricing and profit margins, causing recent insolvencies among small cannabis growers unable to produce enough cash to cover their costs.

Since the beginning of 2024, four small and mid-sized producers have filed for creditor protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act, with combined liabilities of more than $150-million, and one posted a notice of intention to file under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act. This is on top of at least 18 companies that filed under CCAA and the Bankruptcy Act last year.

The companies that filed for creditor protection in the past few months have said they are suffering significant losses from high interest rates on debt and, in some instances, a high tax burden.

Tilray’s net revenue in the quarter was up 30 per cent to $188.3-million, helped by acquisitions but short of analyst expectations. The company has the largest share of the recreational market in Canada, with just over a third of its revenue coming from the sale of cannabis, while it also has acquired various U.S. craft-beer brands.

Shares of Tilray plunged more than 20 per cent on the Toronto Stock Exchange on Tuesday, while shares of rival cannabis producer Canopy Growth Corp. WEED-T dropped nearly 10 per cent and those of Aurora Cannabis Inc. ACB-T declined by nearly 9 per cent.

“Licenced producer fundamentals, on average, remain challenging, with cash burn an issue for most companies, as well as deflationary pressure in the Canadian market,” Pablo Zuanic, managing partner of cannabis equity research firm Zuanic & Associates, said in an e-mail.

“In our view, the natural attrition and potential M&A activity will benefit the stronger companies – those with sustainable scale and strong balance sheets,” he said.

Heritage Cannabis Holdings CANN-CN, which was granted creditor protection on April 2 with $35-million in liabilities, owes $11.7-million in unremitted excise tax arrears, according to court filings.

The company’s application for creditor protection states it is facing a “liquidity crisis” and would not be able to meet its obligations if it continues with business as usual. BJK Holdings, the company’s senior secured lender, said it is no longer willing to continue supporting the company and demanded payment of its debt on April 1.

Before Tilray’s results, stock prices for larger Canadian producers had been in an uptrend in recent months after regulatory and international market news.

A legislative review of the Cannabis Act, published in late March, suggested the government is evaluating the way it calculates the excise tax rate, which would reduce the amount that large companies pay on cannabis sales.

Meanwhile, valuations had been boosted by developments in the German legalization process, and optimism that the U.S. federal government could soon ease restrictions.

While Canadian companies can’t currently sell recreational cannabis outside the country, many have acquired or partnered with German and American firms in order to ease the entry into those markets in the future.

 

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Telus prioritizing ‘most important customers,’ avoiding ‘unprofitable’ offers: CFO

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Telus Corp. says it is avoiding offering “unprofitable” discounts as fierce competition in the Canadian telecommunications sector shows no sign of slowing down.

The company said Friday it had fewer net new customers during its third quarter compared with the same time last year, as it copes with increasingly “aggressive marketing and promotional pricing” that is prompting more customers to switch providers.

Telus said it added 347,000 net new customers, down around 14.5 per cent compared with last year. The figure includes 130,000 mobile phone subscribers and 34,000 internet customers, down 30,000 and 3,000, respectively, year-over-year.

The company reported its mobile phone churn rate — a metric measuring subscribers who cancelled their services — was 1.09 per cent in the third quarter, up from 1.03 per cent in the third quarter of 2023. That included a postpaid mobile phone churn rate of 0.90 per cent in its latest quarter.

Telus said its focus is on customer retention through its “industry-leading service and network quality, along with successful promotions and bundled offerings.”

“The customers we have are the most important customers we can get,” said chief financial officer Doug French in an interview.

“We’ve, again, just continued to focus on what matters most to our customers, from a product and customer service perspective, while not loading unprofitable customers.”

Meanwhile, Telus reported its net income attributable to common shares more than doubled during its third quarter.

The telecommunications company said it earned $280 million, up 105.9 per cent from the same three-month period in 2023. Earnings per diluted share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 was 19 cents compared with nine cents a year earlier.

It reported adjusted net income was $413 million, up 10.7 per cent year-over-year from $373 million in the same quarter last year. Operating revenue and other income for the quarter was $5.1 billion, up 1.8 per cent from the previous year.

Mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.85 in the third quarter, a decrease of $2.09 or 3.4 per cent from a year ago. Telus said the drop was attributable to customers signing up for base rate plans with lower prices, along with a decline in overage and roaming revenues.

It said customers are increasingly adopting unlimited data and Canada-U.S. plans which provide higher and more stable ARPU on a monthly basis.

“In a tough operating environment and relative to peers, we view Q3 results that were in line to slightly better than forecast as the best of the bunch,” said RBC analyst Drew McReynolds in a note.

Scotiabank analyst Maher Yaghi added that “the telecom industry in Canada remains very challenging for all players, however, Telus has been able to face these pressures” and still deliver growth.

The Big 3 telecom providers — which also include Rogers Communications Inc. and BCE Inc. — have frequently stressed that the market has grown more competitive in recent years, especially after the closing of Quebecor Inc.’s purchase of Freedom Mobile in April 2023.

Hailed as a fourth national carrier, Quebecor has invested in enhancements to Freedom’s network while offering more affordable plans as part of a set of commitments it was mandated by Ottawa to agree to.

The cost of telephone services in September was down eight per cent compared with a year earlier, according to Statistics Canada’s most recent inflation report last month.

“I think competition has been and continues to be, I’d say, quite intense in Canada, and we’ve obviously had to just manage our business the way we see fit,” said French.

Asked how long that environment could last, he said that’s out of Telus’ hands.

“What I can control, though, is how we go to market and how we lead with our products,” he said.

“I think the conditions within the market will have to adjust accordingly over time. We’ve continued to focus on digitization, continued to bring our cost structure down to compete, irrespective of the price and the current market conditions.”

Still, Canada’s telecom regulator continues to warn providers about customers facing more charges on their cellphone and internet bills.

On Tuesday, CRTC vice-president of consumer, analytics and strategy Scott Hutton called on providers to ensure they clearly inform their customers of charges such as early cancellation fees.

That followed statements from the regulator in recent weeks cautioning against rising international roaming fees and “surprise” price increases being found on their bills.

Hutton said the CRTC plans to launch public consultations in the coming weeks that will focus “on ensuring that information is clear and consistent, making it easier to compare offers and switch services or providers.”

“The CRTC is concerned with recent trends, which suggest that Canadians may not be benefiting from the full protections of our codes,” he said.

“We will continue to monitor developments and will take further action if our codes are not being followed.”

French said any initiative to boost transparency is a step in the right direction.

“I can’t say we are perfect across the board, but what I can say is we are absolutely taking it under consideration and trying to be the best at communicating with our customers,” he said.

“I think everyone looking in the mirror would say there’s room for improvement.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:T)

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TC Energy cuts cost estimate for Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico

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CALGARY – TC Energy Corp. has lowered the estimated cost of its Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico.

It says it now expects the project to cost between US$3.9 billion and US$4.1 billion compared with its original estimate of US$4.5 billion.

The change came as the company reported a third-quarter profit attributable to common shareholders of C$1.46 billion or $1.40 per share compared with a loss of C$197 million or 19 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

Revenue for the quarter ended Sept. 30 totalled C$4.08 billion, up from C$3.94 billion in the third quarter of 2023.

TC Energy says its comparable earnings for its latest quarter amounted to C$1.03 per share compared with C$1.00 per share a year earlier.

The average analyst estimate had been for a profit of 95 cents per share, according to LSEG Data & Analytics.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRP)

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BCE reports Q3 loss on asset impairment charge, cuts revenue guidance

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BCE Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter as it recorded $2.11 billion in asset impairment charges, mainly related to Bell Media’s TV and radio properties.

The company says its net loss attributable to common shareholders amounted to $1.24 billion or $1.36 per share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 compared with a profit of $640 million or 70 cents per share a year earlier.

On an adjusted basis, BCE says it earned 75 cents per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of 81 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

“Bell’s results for the third quarter demonstrate that we are disciplined in our pursuit of profitable growth in an intensely competitive environment,” BCE chief executive Mirko Bibic said in a statement.

“Our focus this quarter, and throughout 2024, has been to attract higher-margin subscribers and reduce costs to help offset short-term revenue impacts from sustained competitive pricing pressures, slow economic growth and a media advertising market that is in transition.”

Operating revenue for the quarter totalled $5.97 billion, down from $6.08 billion in its third quarter of 2023.

BCE also said it now expects its revenue for 2024 to fall about 1.5 per cent compared with earlier guidance for an increase of zero to four per cent.

The company says the change comes as it faces lower-than-anticipated wireless product revenue and sustained pressure on wireless prices.

BCE added 33,111 net postpaid mobile phone subscribers, down 76.8 per cent from the same period last year, which was the company’s second-best performance on the metric since 2010.

It says the drop was driven by higher customer churn — a measure of subscribers who cancelled their service — amid greater competitive activity and promotional offer intensity. BCE’s monthly churn rate for the category was 1.28 per cent, up from 1.1 per cent during its previous third quarter.

The company also saw 11.6 per cent fewer gross subscriber activations “due to more targeted promotional offers and mobile device discounting compared to last year.”

Bell’s wireless mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.26, down 3.4 per cent from $60.28 in the third quarter of the prior year.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:BCE)

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