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U.S. banks sink on concerns about office real estate loans – Reuters

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May 31 (Reuters) – Shares of large and mid-sized U.S. banks sharply underperformed the broader market on Wednesday with the S&P 500 Banks Index (.SPXBK) closing down 2.0% while the benchmark S&P 500 Index (.SPX) fell 0.6% with worries about commercial real estate loans in focus among bank investors.

Investors worried about potential losses among banks from office real estate loans after comments from executives, including Wells Fargo & Co (WFC.N) Chief Executive Officer Charlie Scharf and Blackstone (BX.N) President Jonathan Gray at a Sanford C Bernstein investor conference.

Scharf said on Wednesday there will be losses in the office loan sector and that the bank was proactively managing its portfolio while he looked to reassure investors that it is not “overly concentrated” in that area.

Gray talked about “unprecedented weakness” in older office buildings while noting that this segment currently makes up less than 2% of company’s equity portfolio in real estate.

“Vacancy is 20-plus percent, rents are declining, companies now are obviously thinking about their space needs in light of remote work and the economic climate that’s ahead. Lenders are reluctant to have exposure to office buildings. Buyers are reluctant. Valuations are going down,” Gray said, according to a transcript from the Bernstein conference.

But Gray still estimated that “office buildings are about 3% of the U.S. banking system” so the size of losses, “relative to what happened in the housing market 15 years ago is dramatically different.”

Rick Meckler, partner at Cherry Lane Investments, a family investment office in New Vernon, New Jersey, said “continued concern over loans made to the office market” hurt bank stocks broadly on Wednesday, citing the Wells Fargo comments.

“The implication is that there are those that will suffer even if Wells Fargo is diversified enough,” Meckler said.

Wells Fargo (WFC.N) ended the session down 2.9% while Morgan Stanley (MS.N) dropped 2% and Bank of America (BAC.N) fell 1.7%. Goldman Sachs (GS.N) and JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N) lost 1.3% and Citigroup (C.N) shares closed down 0.9%. Blackstone shares ended down 0.9%.

Regional lenders came under more pressure with KeyCorp (KEY.N) falling 5.9%, as the biggest decliner in the S&P bank index, followed by Zions’ (ZION.O) 5.6% drop and Citizens Financial’s (CFG.N) 5% decline.

Also on Wednesday, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation said U.S. banks’ total deposits declined by a record 2.5% in the first quarter.

Hurting the broader market as well as bank stocks were jitters ahead of a lawmakers vote on a deal to raise the U.S. debt ceiling and unexpectedly strong labor market data that reinforced bets for more Federal Reserve interest rate hikes.

Reporting by Sinéad Carew in New York, Mehnaz Yasmin in Bengaluru; Editing by Nick Zieminski and Richard Chang

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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Mortgage rule changes will help spark demand, but supply is ‘core’ issue: economist

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TORONTO – One expert predicts Ottawa‘s changes to mortgage rules will help spur demand among potential homebuyers but says policies aimed at driving new supply are needed to address the “core issues” facing the market.

The federal government’s changes, set to come into force mid-December, include a higher price cap for insured mortgages to allow more people to qualify for a mortgage with less than a 20 per cent down payment.

The government will also expand its 30-year mortgage amortization to include first-time homebuyers buying any type of home, as well as anybody buying a newly built home.

CIBC Capital Markets deputy chief economist Benjamin Tal calls it a “significant” move likely to accelerate the recovery of the housing market, a process already underway as interest rates have begun to fall.

However, he says in a note that policymakers should aim to “prevent that from becoming too much of a good thing” through policies geared toward the supply side.

Tal says the main issue is the lack of supply available to respond to Canada’s rapidly increasing population, particularly in major cities.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17,2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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National housing market in ‘holding pattern’ as buyers patient for lower rates: CREA

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OTTAWA – The Canadian Real Estate Association says the number of homes sold in August fell compared with a year ago as the market remained largely stuck in a holding pattern despite borrowing costs beginning to come down.

The association says the number of homes sold in August fell 2.1 per cent compared with the same month last year.

On a seasonally adjusted month-over-month basis, national home sales edged up 1.3 per cent from July.

CREA senior economist Shaun Cathcart says that with forecasts of lower interest rates throughout the rest of this year and into 2025, “it makes sense that prospective buyers might continue to hold off for improved affordability, especially since prices are still well behaved in most of the country.”

The national average sale price for August amounted to $649,100, a 0.1 per cent increase compared with a year earlier.

The number of newly listed properties was up 1.1 per cent month-over-month.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Two Quebec real estate brokers suspended for using fake bids to drive up prices

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MONTREAL – Two Quebec real estate brokers are facing fines and years-long suspensions for submitting bogus offers on homes to drive up prices during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Christine Girouard has been suspended for 14 years and her business partner, Jonathan Dauphinais-Fortin, has been suspended for nine years after Quebec’s authority of real estate brokerage found they used fake bids to get buyers to raise their offers.

Girouard is a well-known broker who previously starred on a Quebec reality show that follows top real estate agents in the province.

She is facing a fine of $50,000, while Dauphinais-Fortin has been fined $10,000.

The two brokers were suspended in May 2023 after La Presse published an article about their practices.

One buyer ended up paying $40,000 more than his initial offer in 2022 after Girouard and Dauphinais-Fortin concocted a second bid on the house he wanted to buy.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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