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We have $3 million in real estate, which brings in $70000 a year. Could I make the same income investing in stocks

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Dear MarketWatch, 

We have about $3 million in real-estate assets (single-family rentals) but owe about $900,000 on the mortgages. I’m 61 and my husband is 56, and he doesn’t plan to retire until he’s 67. We have about $300,000 in IRA and 401(k) and 403(b) assets. I don’t take any income out of the rentals as my husband’s income is $200,000. With our Social Security and pensions, our basics will be met. 

My question is: should I keep the rentals and turn them over to a property manager or slowly sell them over the next five to seven years because I’m tired of self-managing? The current annual income after mortgages and all the expenses — but before income tax — is around $70,000. Could I get the same income or drawdown if I sold the rentals and invested the money in stocks and bonds? 

Have a question about your own retirement savings? Email us at HelpMeRetire@marketwatch.com

Dear Reader, 

Managing properties can be a hassle. You’ve got to constantly communicate with tenants, be at the ready should any problems arise, wait out periods of vacancy and you’re the one responsible for the costs, be it repairs or upkeep.

That said, those assets are beneficial for your retirement, whether you keep them or sell them off. It will all come down to what you will need in retirement, and if your Social Security and pensions will be able to hold you over forever.

I know you mentioned those two sources of income are enough to cover your basic needs, but can it manage more than that? As we have all seen, inflation can be significant, and your regular trip to the grocery store could easily cost more than you’re used to by the time you and your husband reach retirement age — it’s more than a decade away for him, if he sticks to his plan. You also need to account for both unexpected and regular expenses later on — think healthcare.

Real estate can be a great investment, and many people favor it. The market isn’t quite as volatile as the stock market, so over time you’re very likely to see the value of the home rise (and thus, your net worth). But it’s far from a sure thing. Real estate isn’t as liquid as cash or cash-equivalents, or even stocks and bonds. And, as you’re experiencing, it can be a lot of work.

Property management can be helpful, but it will come with a cost. This service typically includes a setup fee, which could be anywhere from $250 to $500 per unit and could cover an inspection (be sure to ask a potential management firm if they include that in this price). The management fee itself could be a percentage of the rent or a fixed fee. The average cost to manage a single-family home is 10% of the monthly rent, according to Roofstock, a company that provides data and services for investors interested in single-family homes.

Be very clear and focused on the contract with a property manager, Roofstock warmed. The language in the document should say “rent collected,” not “due” or “scheduled” or “rental value,” so that you’re only paying when rent is received (and so you’re not paying the manager when the property is vacant, for example). There could also be a leasing fee if the property becomes vacant, as well as lease-renewal fees and maintenance charges.

Selling and investing is certainly an option, but you should consult with a qualified, trustworthy financial planner who can run some projections for various types of portfolios. Right now, you are used to a certain amount of income each year from these rental properties, so of course you’d want to maintain or make even more.

However, the stock market is volatile. It is important that your investments are structured in a way that you’ll be able to withdraw a specific amount each month or year as you’ve become accustomed to doing, but still have your account growing over time.

Whatever you decide, now would be a good time to boost those other assets. Try to dedicate more to your IRAs — and if you haven’t already, a separate, liquid account for an emergency savings fund. If you kept the real estate, it would not be quite as easy to tap into that asset should an emergency arise. Yes, loans are an option, but that could take more time than you have for an unexpected, looming expense.

Write out all of your cash inflows and outflows, target how much extra money you have to play with after paying for all of the necessities, and carefully earmark the excess. If your mortgage rates aren’t astronomical, it’s OK to keep them while you stash more money in retirement and emergency accounts. And if the mortgage rates are on the high side and you think it’s worth it to pay off as fast as you can, split what excess you have so that you’re bulking up your retirement and emergency accounts.

You have a while to go, so now is the time to do as much preparation as you can for the future.

Readers: Do you have suggestions for this reader? Add them in the comments below.

 

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Real eState

Greater Toronto home sales jump in October after Bank of Canada rate cuts: board

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TORONTO – The Toronto Regional Real Estate Board says home sales in October surged as buyers continued moving off the sidelines amid lower interest rates.

The board said 6,658 homes changed hands last month in the Greater Toronto Area, up 44.4 per cent compared with 4,611 in the same month last year. Sales were up 14 per cent from September on a seasonally adjusted basis.

The average selling price was up 1.1 per cent compared with a year earlier at $1,135,215. The composite benchmark price, meant to represent the typical home, was down 3.3 per cent year-over-year.

“While we are still early in the Bank of Canada’s rate cutting cycle, it definitely does appear that an increasing number of buyers moved off the sidelines and back into the marketplace in October,” said TRREB president Jennifer Pearce in a news release.

“The positive affordability picture brought about by lower borrowing costs and relatively flat home prices prompted this improvement in market activity.”

The Bank of Canada has slashed its key interest rate four times since June, including a half-percentage point cut on Oct. 23. The rate now stands at 3.75 per cent, down from the high of five per cent that deterred many would-be buyers from the housing market.

New listings last month totalled 15,328, up 4.3 per cent from a year earlier.

In the City of Toronto, there were 2,509 sales last month, a 37.6 per cent jump from October 2023. Throughout the rest of the GTA, home sales rose 48.9 per cent to 4,149.

The sales uptick is encouraging, said Cameron Forbes, general manager and broker for Re/Max Realtron Realty Inc., who added the figures for October were stronger than he anticipated.

“I thought they’d be up for sure, but not necessarily that much,” said Forbes.

“Obviously, the 50 basis points was certainly a great move in the right direction. I just thought it would take more to get things going.”

He said it shows confidence in the market is returning faster than expected, especially among existing homeowners looking for a new property.

“The average consumer who’s employed and may have been able to get some increases in their wages over the last little bit to make up some ground with inflation, I think they’re confident, so they’re looking in the market.

“The conditions are nice because you’ve got a little more time, you’ve got more choice, you’ve got fewer other buyers to compete against.”

All property types saw more sales in October compared with a year ago throughout the GTA.

Townhouses led the surge with 56.8 per cent more sales, followed by detached homes at 46.6 per cent and semi-detached homes at 44 per cent. There were 33.4 per cent more condos that changed hands year-over-year.

“Market conditions did tighten in October, but there is still a lot of inventory and therefore choice for homebuyers,” said TRREB chief market analyst Jason Mercer.

“This choice will keep home price growth moderate over the next few months. However, as inventory is absorbed and home construction continues to lag population growth, selling price growth will accelerate, likely as we move through the spring of 2025.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 6, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Homelessness: Tiny home village to open next week in Halifax suburb

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HALIFAX – A village of tiny homes is set to open next month in a Halifax suburb, the latest project by the provincial government to address homelessness.

Located in Lower Sackville, N.S., the tiny home community will house up to 34 people when the first 26 units open Nov. 4.

Another 35 people are scheduled to move in when construction on another 29 units should be complete in December, under a partnership between the province, the Halifax Regional Municipality, United Way Halifax, The Shaw Group and Dexter Construction.

The province invested $9.4 million to build the village and will contribute $935,000 annually for operating costs.

Residents have been chosen from a list of people experiencing homelessness maintained by the Affordable Housing Association of Nova Scotia.

They will pay rent that is tied to their income for a unit that is fully furnished with a private bathroom, shower and a kitchen equipped with a cooktop, small fridge and microwave.

The Atlantic Community Shelters Society will also provide support to residents, ranging from counselling and mental health supports to employment and educational services.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 24, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Here are some facts about British Columbia’s housing market

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Housing affordability is a key issue in the provincial election campaign in British Columbia, particularly in major centres.

Here are some statistics about housing in B.C. from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation’s 2024 Rental Market Report, issued in January, and the B.C. Real Estate Association’s August 2024 report.

Average residential home price in B.C.: $938,500

Average price in greater Vancouver (2024 year to date): $1,304,438

Average price in greater Victoria (2024 year to date): $979,103

Average price in the Okanagan (2024 year to date): $748,015

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Vancouver: $2,181

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Victoria: $1,839

Average two-bedroom purpose-built rental in Canada: $1,359

Rental vacancy rate in Vancouver: 0.9 per cent

How much more do new renters in Vancouver pay compared with renters who have occupied their home for at least a year: 27 per cent

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 17, 2024.

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