adplus-dvertising
Connect with us

Economy

Will Biden win in 2024? There’s an economic model for that.

Published

 on

President Joe Biden is betting on a strong economy to carry him to victory. Economic models show he has reason to worry.

Forecasters who have successfully predicted the outcome of past presidential races based on the economy say the 2024 election will be a tight race — even though employment is high, inflation is easing and Americans continue to spend.

That’s a cautionary signal to the White House on top of recent polls showing Biden is trailing badly behind former President Donald Trump on the economy — by 22 points in one survey. The results also cast doubt on the Biden campaign’s claim that the economy will be a significant asset on the campaign trail.

Yale economist Ray Fair is predicting a slight edge for Biden, seeing him getting 51 percent of the vote, in line with other economists like Moody’s Analytics’ Mark Zandi, who also forecasts a very close contest. They cite inflation — which is down considerably from its 2022 peak, but still the highest in over a decade — as a key stumbling block for Biden. And many experts say a likely slowdown in growth could cut into Biden’s vote.

“Voters already disapprove of Biden’s handling of the economy despite how much the economy has improved since he took office,” said Carly Cooperman, a Democratic pollster who is CEO of Schoen Cooperman Research. “If it actually worsens, then ratings of Biden will likely worsen.”

Fair’s model focuses on economic growth per capita and inflation, and his projection is based on the assumption that the economy will slow, but the U.S. will not experience a recession next year — by no means a guarantee with interest rates at two-decade highs and the flow of credit tightening.

“The growth rate next year is OK, but not great, and inflation over the four years [of Biden’s first term] is fairly high,” Fair said. “The net effect is a close election.”

Other economists agree. “The reality is we’ve only seen wages outpace inflation for six or seven months,” said Diane Swonk, chief economist at KPMG. “Prices are still too high. Inflation is cooling; it isn’t enough.”

Biden campaign officials themselves acknowledge it will be a tough fight in 2024. “This is going to be a close election,” principal deputy campaign manager Quentin Fulks told reporters last week on a call. “We know that voters feel some anxiety about the economy, and it’s our job to communicate to them.”

Still, growth has remained surprisingly strong — defying many economists’ expectations of a recession — even as the Federal Reserve has aggressively cranked up interest rates, and unemployment remains near half-century lows at below 4 percent, all while inflation has eased to more tolerable levels.

The economy’s resilience has given Biden plenty of ammunition to tout his programs: “Bidenomics is growing the economy from the middle out and bottom up — not the top down,” the president said earlier this month. “The economy has created 14 million jobs since I took office and 150,000 jobs in October. The unemployment rate has been below 4 percent for 21 months in a row, the longest stretch in more than 50 years.”

Modelers say those trends may have bolstered the odds of a Biden win in 2024 — but only slightly. The Moody’s model includes unemployment, inflation and gas prices, which Zandi notes are the key drivers of consumer sentiment.

“The unemployment rate is exceptionally low … but the fact that we’re paying so much more for everything we buy, food, rent, gasoline — that’s a pretty powerful headwind,” he said.

A Biden win isn’t a sure thing even if inflation continues to fade from view, which Zandi expects to happen.

“The economy should be something of a tailwind for the president, but it may not be enough of a tailwind, given everything else that’s going on, to reelect him,” he said.

Experts caution that it’s hard to forecast anything a year away from the election. Consumer sentiment under Barack Obama was worse at this point in his presidency, before he defeated Mitt Romney handily in 2012. Four years ago, some forecasters were predicting a big win for Trump in his bid for reelection — but then the coronavirus pandemic struck and upended everything.

Indeed, Donald Luskin, chief investment officer of Trend Macrolytics, a research firm whose model correctly predicted Trump’s 2016 win, said Covid-19 has affected the progression of economic data too radically to properly put out projections for this election.

“We had a global economic catastrophe,” Luskin said. “It’s all the weirder because it didn’t last long.”

“Any economic model is based on changes in economic variables, and then you look at that over time, ‘Well, how did that work out in the presidential election of 1956?’ They’re just not even in the same universe,” he added. He also cited what he said was a 50-50 chance that a third-party candidate could scramble electoral politics.

Allan Lichtman, a professor at American University who has correctly predicted the outcomes of elections since 1984, also said that while the economy is a key determinant, it’s not the only one.

“Looking at the economy leads you far astray in many elections,” he said. “Obviously, a lot of the economic models were right about 2020, when the economy plunged into a deep recession, but they had the election far, far less close than it was.”

 

728x90x4

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

Published

 on

 

VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

Published

 on

 

NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending