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Economy

Your Ultimate Guide to Credit Scores in Canada

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Your credit score is crucial when applying for a home loan, auto loan, or whatever loan you want to take. A healthy credit increases your chances of getting approved by the lender and enjoying perks such as lower fees and interest rates.

Knowing your credit history is the first step to having a good credit score. In the medical profession, you have to diagnose the illness before you can start treating it. Unless you know your credit score it will be difficult to improve it.

Read this credit score guide in Canada and the ways to build or improve credit.

Components of a Credit Score

There are five components that make up your credit score. You have the length of credit history (15%), amounts owed (30%), payment history (35%), new credit (10%), and credit mix (10%). Each of these factors impacts your credit and constitutes your credit score.

In Canada, credit scores range from 300 (the lowest) to 900 (the highest). It’s crucial that you get a good to excellent credit score to apply for a loan with no hassle and lower the costs of borrowing money.

Credit Scores That Avail You of Better Rates

A good credit score depends on what scoring model you’re using. A score of 660 to 724 with Equifax is deemed to be a good credit score, while a 720 to 780 is a good rating based on TransUnion’s standards.

It means a Canadian with a score of at least 700 to 720 has more chances of getting better rates for a loan. You have a very good rating if you have 740 to 799, while 800 or higher is an excellent credit score.

Due to lower delinquency rates and improvement in credit utilization, the average score has made a 20-point increase over the past decade.

A Fair Credit Score

Individuals with a rating of 600 to 659 are considered to have a fair credit score. If you want to apply for a loan with lower interest rates, a credit score within this range may be challenging to achieve your goal.

A fair credit score signals a certain degree of risk, which makes lenders hesitant to offer better rates. Nevertheless, you might still get approved for a loan at a bit higher interest rate.

A Bad Credit Score

A credit score below 560 doesn’t bode well for loan applicants who want lower interest rates. This number means that you have a bad credit history, and lending companies might turn down your loan application, or you might pay an exorbitant cost when borrowing money.

But a bad credit score shouldn’t be a reason to lose hope. Instead, make it your motivation to improve your credit and avail of better rates in the future. You can develop a plan to build or fix your credit score before applying for any loan.

Building Your Credit

If you have zero credit history, you should start building your credit as soon as possible. There are several things you can do to build credit. One is ensuring that your utility bill payments are reported to major credit bureaus. For example, mobile phone bills and electricity bills can be used to build your credit.

 

Having a credit card is another way to build credit. Just keep your credit utilization ratio lower and make timely payments to achieve your goal. It’s also wise to take a credit-builder loan that’s easy to repay.

Improving Bad Credit

Fixing bad credit will take time, but it’s doable. First, you have to check your credit score to know how much work to be done to improve your credit. Then, pay your debts and bills on time and make sure it’s reported to credit bureaus.

 

Also, avoid applying for credit too frequently because it can further hurt your credit score. You also have to use 30% or less of your available credit. And make sure to monitor your progress.

Takeaway

Now you have an idea of how to take care of your credit score. Your credit health is important if you need to get a loan and qualify for lower interest rates. Make sure to always check your credit reports and get a good credit score. Know the strategies to build or improve your credit.

Economy

Energy stocks help lift S&P/TSX composite, U.S. stock markets also up

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was higher in late-morning trading, helped by strength in energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also moved up.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 34.91 points at 23,736.98.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 178.05 points at 41,800.13. The S&P 500 index was up 28.38 points at 5,661.47, while the Nasdaq composite was up 133.17 points at 17,725.30.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.56 cents US compared with 73.57 cents US on Monday.

The November crude oil contract was up 68 cents at US$69.70 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up three cents at US$2.40 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$7.80 at US$2,601.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.28 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Canada’s inflation rate hits 2% target, reaches lowest level in more than three years

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OTTAWA – Canada’s inflation rate fell to two per cent last month, finally hitting the Bank of Canada’s target after a tumultuous battle with skyrocketing price growth.

The annual inflation rate fell from 2.5 per cent in July to reach the lowest level since February 2021.

Statistics Canada’s consumer price index report on Tuesday attributed the slowdown in part to lower gasoline prices.

Clothing and footwear prices also decreased on a month-over-month basis, marking the first decline in the month of August since 1971 as retailers offered larger discounts to entice shoppers amid slowing demand.

The Bank of Canada’s preferred core measures of inflation, which strip out volatility in prices, also edged down in August.

The marked slowdown in price growth last month was steeper than the 2.1 per cent annual increase forecasters were expecting ahead of Tuesday’s release and will likely spark speculation of a larger interest rate cut next month from the Bank of Canada.

“Inflation remains unthreatening and the Bank of Canada should now focus on trying to stimulate the economy and halting the upward climb in the unemployment rate,” wrote CIBC senior economist Andrew Grantham.

Benjamin Reitzes, managing director of Canadian rates and macro strategist at BMO, said Tuesday’s figures “tilt the scales” slightly in favour of more aggressive cuts, though he noted the Bank of Canada will have one more inflation reading before its October rate announcement.

“If we get another big downside surprise, calls for a 50 basis-point cut will only grow louder,” wrote Reitzes in a client note.

The central bank began rapidly hiking interest rates in March 2022 in response to runaway inflation, which peaked at a whopping 8.1 per cent that summer.

The central bank increased its key lending rate to five per cent and held it at that level until June 2024, when it delivered its first rate cut in four years.

A combination of recovered global supply chains and high interest rates have helped cool price growth in Canada and around the world.

Bank of Canada governor Tiff Macklem recently signalled that the central bank is ready to increase the size of its interest rate cuts, if inflation or the economy slow by more than expected.

Its key lending rate currently stands at 4.25 per cent.

CIBC is forecasting the central bank will cut its key rate by two percentage points between now and the middle of next year.

The U.S. Federal Reserve is also expected on Wednesday to deliver its first interest rate cut in four years.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Federal money and sales taxes help pump up New Brunswick budget surplus

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FREDERICTON – New Brunswick‘s finance minister says the province recorded a surplus of $500.8 million for the fiscal year that ended in March.

Ernie Steeves says the amount — more than 10 times higher than the province’s original $40.3-million budget projection for the 2023-24 fiscal year — was largely the result of a strong economy and population growth.

The report of a big surplus comes as the province prepares for an election campaign, which will officially start on Thursday and end with a vote on Oct. 21.

Steeves says growth of the surplus was fed by revenue from the Harmonized Sales Tax and federal money, especially for health-care funding.

Progressive Conservative Premier Blaine Higgs has promised to reduce the HST by two percentage points to 13 per cent if the party is elected to govern next month.

Meanwhile, the province’s net debt, according to the audited consolidated financial statements, has dropped from $12.3 billion in 2022-23 to $11.8 billion in the most recent fiscal year.

Liberal critic René Legacy says having a stronger balance sheet does not eliminate issues in health care, housing and education.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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