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Economy

Bank of Canada governor Macklem speaks after rate decision

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Below are some key quotes from a news conference by Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem on Wednesday after the central bank held interest rate steady.

MACKLEM ON UNEMPLOYMENT RATES

“You can’t summarize the entire labour market with one statistic. The unemployment rate is important one but in assessing the labour market you do need to look at a broader range of indicators and we’ve published a dashboard to show everybody what we’re looking at.”

MACKLEM ON BONDS AND INFLATION

“I really want to disabuse you of the idea that there is any sort of direct effect between bond buying and inflation. Bond buying is part of a package of monetary policy tools we use to lower interest rates. That’s important to supporting the recovery and it’s working very effectively.”

MACKLEM ON RAISING INTEREST RATES SOONER

“We took an important step today, we ended quantitative easing. We’ve also… indicated in our new forecast, that we now expect slack to be absorbed sooner. And that signals that we will be considering raising interest rates sooner than we previously thought. So interest rates don’t need to be as low for as long to get that full recovery and to get inflation back.”

MACKLEM ON INFLATION PRESSURES MOVING FORWARD

“As we move forward, we do expect that those (production bottlenecks) will ease. Vaccinations are working. People around the world are getting vaccinated. That should reduce the spread of the virus. That should reduce these production problems. That should reduce the labor shortages or shutdowns at ports. Companies are investing in logistics. That should also help cut through these bottlenecks.”

MACKLEM ON SIGNS OF PROLONGED INFLATIONARY PRESSURES

“We are watching closely inflation expectations and wage costs for any signs that these increases in prices of globally traded goods start to spread and lead to more generalized and more ongoing inflation.

“So far we are not seeing that. But if we do see that we will certainly take action and adjust our monetary policy stance further to deal with it and bring inflation back to target … Bottom line is, Canadians can have confidence that inflation will come back to target.”

 

(Reporting by Fergal Smith, Nichola Saminather)

Economy

Federal money and sales taxes help pump up New Brunswick budget surplus

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FREDERICTON – New Brunswick‘s finance minister says the province recorded a surplus of $500.8 million for the fiscal year that ended in March.

Ernie Steeves says the amount — more than 10 times higher than the province’s original $40.3-million budget projection for the 2023-24 fiscal year — was largely the result of a strong economy and population growth.

The report of a big surplus comes as the province prepares for an election campaign, which will officially start on Thursday and end with a vote on Oct. 21.

Steeves says growth of the surplus was fed by revenue from the Harmonized Sales Tax and federal money, especially for health-care funding.

Progressive Conservative Premier Blaine Higgs has promised to reduce the HST by two percentage points to 13 per cent if the party is elected to govern next month.

Meanwhile, the province’s net debt, according to the audited consolidated financial statements, has dropped from $12.3 billion in 2022-23 to $11.8 billion in the most recent fiscal year.

Liberal critic René Legacy says having a stronger balance sheet does not eliminate issues in health care, housing and education.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Liberals announce expansion to mortgage eligibility, draft rights for renters, buyers

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OTTAWA – Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says the government is making some changes to mortgage rules to help more Canadians to purchase their first home.

She says the changes will come into force in December and better reflect the housing market.

The price cap for insured mortgages will be boosted for the first time since 2012, moving to $1.5 million from $1 million, to allow more people to qualify for a mortgage with less than a 20 per cent down payment.

The government will also expand its 30-year mortgage amortization to include first-time homebuyers buying any type of home, as well as anybody buying a newly built home.

On Aug. 1 eligibility for the 30-year amortization was changed to include first-time buyers purchasing a newly-built home.

Justice Minister Arif Virani is also releasing drafts for a bill of rights for renters as well as one for homebuyers, both of which the government promised five months ago.

Virani says the government intends to work with provinces to prevent practices like renovictions, where landowners evict tenants and make minimal renovations and then seek higher rents.

The government touts today’s announced measures as the “boldest mortgage reforms in decades,” and it comes after a year of criticism over high housing costs.

The Liberals have been slumping in the polls for months, including among younger adults who say not being able to afford a house is one of their key concerns.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Statistics Canada says manufacturing sales up 1.4% in July at $71B

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OTTAWA – Statistics Canada says manufacturing sales rose 1.4 per cent to $71 billion in July, helped by higher sales in the petroleum and coal and chemical product subsectors.

The increase followed a 1.7 per cent decrease in June.

The agency says sales in the petroleum and coal product subsector gained 6.7 per cent to total $8.6 billion in July as most refineries sold more, helped by higher prices and demand.

Chemical product sales rose 5.3 per cent to $5.6 billion in July, boosted by increased sales of pharmaceutical and medicine products.

Sales of wood products fell 4.8 per cent for the month to $2.9 billion, the lowest level since May 2023.

In constant dollar terms, overall manufacturing sales rose 0.9 per cent in July.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

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