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Population growth not enough to fuel economy, says consultant – CBC.ca

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Even though New Brunswick’s population is growing at a record pace, economic development consultant David Campbell says the province still needs more immigration, more jobs and more ambition.

The unprecedented arrival of immigrants and a surge of residents moving from other provinces pushed New Brunswick’s population to a record 780,021 in September.

That increase of 6,134 between April and September was the strongest growth since 1975.

While that is good news, Campbell said the province can’t lose sight of the fact that the overall workforce in New Brunswick shrank again this year.

Campbell says New Brunswick can’t rest on its ‘modest population growth’ when, according to Statistics Canada, job vacancies continue to rise. (davidcampbell.com)

If you go back to the 1990s, we only had about 1,500 people on average retiring,” Campbell, the former chief economist with the New Brunswick Jobs Board, told Information Morning Moncton. “Now we’re up to almost 6,000.”

Until New Brunswick finds a way to replace those 6,000 retirees and can attract enough younger workers to fill vacant jobs and allow for future growth, the province will continue to be among the “have-nots.”

“If you don’t have labour, it’s like an engine without oil … and so it kind of seizes up and you’re not able to grow your economy.”

Campbell said New Brunswick has to keep its population gains in perspective. He explained that the province has passed Prince Edward Island in terms of how much equalization is required from the federal government to help pay for public services.

“New Brunswick now requires more equalization on a per capita basis than any other province,” he said.

Retirees must work longer

Campbell said part of solution is to encourage New Brunswickers over the age of 55 to continue working longer.

“Maybe they can be convinced to stay in the workforce on a part-time basis or a seasonal basis to do work — but more on their own terms now that they’ve retired or semi-retired. I think it’s very pivotal these next few years.” 

The other part of the equation is to do a better job of matching newcomers with the jobs they want and are qualified to do.

Campbell said there is still room for improvement when it comes to ensuring people “have opportunity.”

“If you need taxi drivers go find people that have the skills and interest to be taxi drivers and don’t bring in PhDs because if they’re working as taxi drivers it’s not a stable situation.”

Province could use more ambition

As one of the authors of Moncton’s immigration strategy, Campbell believes setting “aggressive” targets is part of the success the city has experienced in the first nine months of 2019.

Greater Moncton, Campbell said, is on pace to surpass its goal of attracting 1,900 immigrants this year.

“The whole community is getting together and developing action items and initiatives to make sure that as many of those newcomers as possible can stay and thrive in our community.”

Campbell hopes the province will challenge itself and set higher expectations.

Campbell points out that New Brunswick has the weakest economic growth of any province since the recession in 2008, except Newfoundland and Labrador. (davidcampbell.com)

“Saskatchewan is expecting to grow their workforce by 100,000 between now and 2030. That’s net growth. We’re expecting ours to grow by 3,200. And they’re not much larger than us.”

Saskatchewan is projecting the growth based on its oil and gas industry, agriculture and other natural resources.

“They have a very ambitious plan and I’d like to see a little more ambition here in New Brunswick as well.”

David Campbell is an economic development consultant based in Moncton. 10:03

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Economy

Statistics Canada reports wholesale sales higher in July

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OTTAWA – Statistics Canada says wholesale sales, excluding petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons and excluding oilseed and grain, rose 0.4 per cent to $82.7 billion in July.

The increase came as sales in the miscellaneous subsector gained three per cent to reach $10.5 billion in July, helped by strength in the agriculture supplies industry group, which rose 9.2 per cent.

The food, beverage and tobacco subsector added 1.7 per cent to total $15 billion in July.

The personal and household goods subsector fell 2.5 per cent to $12.1 billion.

In volume terms, overall wholesale sales rose 0.5 per cent in July.

Statistics Canada started including oilseed and grain as well as the petroleum and petroleum products subsector as part of wholesale trade last year, but is excluding the data from monthly analysis until there is enough historical data.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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