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How is Police Brutality Being Handled in Canada

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A trucker is led away after leaving his truck as police aim to end an ongoing protest against COVID-19 measures that has grown into a broader anti-government protest, on its 22nd day, in Ottawa, on Friday, Feb. 18, 2022. Ottawa's Chief of Police says they are making preparations to handle a potential second Freedom Convoy in February 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang Justin Tang

The recent death of Chantel Moore in New Brunswick has sparked a national conversation about the issue of police brutality in Canada. While this is an unfortunate tragedy, it is not an isolated incident but a symptom of a much larger problem.

To address this important issue, we must first understand the systemic racism and colonial violence that underlies police brutality in Canada.

 

The Roots of Police Brutality in Canada

Police brutality in Canada is rooted in colonialism and racism. Since its inception, the Canadian government has used oppressive tactics to control Indigenous populations and deny them their basic rights and freedoms.

For decades, Indigenous people have been subjected to discrimination at the hands of law enforcement officials who often view them as less than human. This institutionalized racism has enabled police officers to act with impunity when dealing with Indigenous and Black individuals, leading to numerous cases of excessive force and even death.

 

The Impact on Communities

The impact of police brutality extends far beyond individual victims; it affects entire communities by creating an atmosphere of fear and distrust toward law enforcement officials. This can lead to further marginalization as people become increasingly reluctant to report crimes or seek help from authorities for fear of being treated unfairly or worse.

Additionally, when individuals are subjected to unjust treatment by law enforcement officials, it can have long-term psychological effects that manifest themselves in depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues. It is clear that police brutality remains a serious problem in Canada that needs to be addressed urgently.

 

Structural Racism and Multiple Systems of Failure in Canada

Canada is often seen as a beacon of hope for many immigrants, refugees, and people of colour. However, the reality in Canada is far from the truth. Structural racism exists in almost every aspect of life in Canada, from housing discrimination to the criminal justice system.

 

What Is Structural Racism?

Structural racism is a form of discrimination that results from systems or policies that are implemented to maintain certain racial disparities. These policies may be institutional, such as zoning laws that prevent people of colour from living in certain areas or educational programs that limit access to higher education for certain groups.

It can also manifest itself through unconscious biases held by individuals within decision-making roles or positions of power. Regardless of how it manifests itself, it has real implications for those who are most impacted by it.

 

Systems Impacted by Structural Racism

The most visible example of structural racism is the criminal justice system, where people of colour are disproportionately locked up and incarcerated compared to white people. This is due to systemic biases within policing practices and sentencing laws that target certain communities.

Other systems impacted include housing, education, employment, and healthcare; all these have biases in place that prevent many people from accessing services they need or deserve due to their race or ethnicity.

These biases are perpetuated by both conscious and unconscious decisions made by those within positions of power.

 

The Consequences of Structural Racism

The consequences of structural racism can be seen on an individual level they lead to increased poverty, lack of access to resources and services, lower educational attainment rates, and increased psychological distress among those affected by them.

On a societal level, they lead to increased levels of inequality among different races and ethnicities as well as decreased economic mobility for those who are unable to access opportunities due to their race or ethnicity.

Additionally, there is an overall negative impact on social cohesion as different communities become further divided along racial lines due to unequal treatment under the law or through other forms of discrimination.

 

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Canada’s Denis Shapovalov wins Belgrade Open for his second ATP Tour title

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BELGRADE, Serbia – Canada’s Denis Shapovalov is back in the winner’s circle.

The 25-year-old Shapovalov beat Serbia’s Hamad Medjedovic 6-4, 6-4 in the Belgrade Open final on Saturday.

It’s Shapovalov’s second ATP Tour title after winning the Stockholm Open in 2019. He is the first Canadian to win an ATP Tour-level title this season.

His last appearance in a tournament final was in Vienna in 2022.

Shapovalov missed the second half of last season due to injury and spent most of this year regaining his best level of play.

He came through qualifying in Belgrade and dropped just one set on his way to winning the trophy.

Shapovalov’s best results this season were at ATP 500 events in Washington and Basel, where he reached the quarterfinals.

Medjedovic was playing in his first-ever ATP Tour final.

The 21-year-old, who won the Next Gen ATP Finals presented by PIF title last year, ends 2024 holding a 9-8 tour-level record on the season.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 9, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Talks to resume in B.C. port dispute in bid to end multi-day lockout

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VANCOUVER – Contract negotiations resume today in Vancouver in a labour dispute that has paralyzed container cargo shipping at British Columbia’s ports since Monday.

The BC Maritime Employers Association and International Longshore and Warehouse Union Local 514 are scheduled to meet for the next three days in mediated talks to try to break a deadlock in negotiations.

The union, which represents more than 700 longshore supervisors at ports, including Vancouver, Prince Rupert and Nanaimo, has been without a contract since March last year.

The latest talks come after employers locked out workers in response to what it said was “strike activity” by union members.

The start of the lockout was then followed by several days of no engagement between the two parties, prompting federal Labour Minister Steven MacKinnon to speak with leaders on both sides, asking them to restart talks.

MacKinnon had said that the talks were “progressing at an insufficient pace, indicating a concerning absence of urgency from the parties involved” — a sentiment echoed by several business groups across Canada.

In a joint letter, more than 100 organizations, including the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, Business Council of Canada and associations representing industries from automotive and fertilizer to retail and mining, urged the government to do whatever it takes to end the work stoppage.

“While we acknowledge efforts to continue with mediation, parties have not been able to come to a negotiated agreement,” the letter says. “So, the federal government must take decisive action, using every tool at its disposal to resolve this dispute and limit the damage caused by this disruption.

“We simply cannot afford to once again put Canadian businesses at risk, which in turn puts Canadian livelihoods at risk.”

In the meantime, the union says it has filed a complaint to the Canada Industrial Relations Board against the employers, alleging the association threatened to pull existing conditions out of the last contract in direct contact with its members.

“The BCMEA is trying to undermine the union by attempting to turn members against its democratically elected leadership and bargaining committee — despite the fact that the BCMEA knows full well we received a 96 per cent mandate to take job action if needed,” union president Frank Morena said in a statement.

The employers have responded by calling the complaint “another meritless claim,” adding the final offer to the union that includes a 19.2 per cent wage increase over a four-year term remains on the table.

“The final offer has been on the table for over a week and represents a fair and balanced proposal for employees, and if accepted would end this dispute,” the employers’ statement says. “The offer does not require any concessions from the union.”

The union says the offer does not address the key issue of staffing requirement at the terminals as the port introduces more automation to cargo loading and unloading, which could potentially require fewer workers to operate than older systems.

The Port of Vancouver is the largest in Canada and has seen a number of labour disruptions, including two instances involving the rail and grain storage sectors earlier this year.

A 13-day strike by another group of workers at the port last year resulted in the disruption of a significant amount of shipping and trade.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 9, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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The Royal Canadian Legion turns to Amazon for annual poppy campaign boost

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The Royal Canadian Legion says a new partnership with e-commerce giant Amazon is helping boost its veterans’ fund, and will hopefully expand its donor base in the digital world.

Since the Oct. 25 launch of its Amazon.ca storefront, the legion says it has received nearly 10,000 orders for poppies.

Online shoppers can order lapel poppies on Amazon in exchange for donations or buy items such as “We Remember” lawn signs, Remembrance Day pins and other accessories, with all proceeds going to the legion’s Poppy Trust Fund for Canadian veterans and their families.

Nujma Bond, the legion’s national spokesperson, said the organization sees this move as keeping up with modern purchasing habits.

“As the world around us evolves we have been looking at different ways to distribute poppies and to make it easier for people to access them,” she said in an interview.

“This is definitely a way to reach a wider number of Canadians of all ages. And certainly younger Canadians are much more active on the web, on social media in general, so we’re also engaging in that way.”

Al Plume, a member of a legion branch in Trenton, Ont., said the online store can also help with outreach to veterans who are far from home.

“For veterans that are overseas and are away, (or) can’t get to a store they can order them online, it’s Amazon.” Plume said.

Plume spent 35 years in the military with the Royal Engineers, and retired eight years ago. He said making sure veterans are looked after is his passion.

“I’ve seen the struggles that our veterans have had with Veterans Affairs … and that’s why I got involved, with making sure that the people get to them and help the veterans with their paperwork.”

But the message about the Amazon storefront didn’t appear to reach all of the legion’s locations, with volunteers at Branch 179 on Vancouver’s Commercial Drive saying they hadn’t heard about the online push.

Holly Paddon, the branch’s poppy campaign co-ordinator and bartender, said the Amazon partnership never came up in meetings with other legion volunteers and officials.

“I work at the legion, I work with the Vancouver poppy office and I go to the meetings for the Vancouver poppy campaign — which includes all the legions in Vancouver — and not once has this been mentioned,” she said.

Paddon said the initiative is a great idea, but she would like to have known more about it.

The legion also sells a larger collection of items at poppystore.ca.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 9, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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