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Three new cases of coronavirus confirmed in Alberta, including two in Calgary area – Calgary Herald

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Dr. Deena Hinshaw, Alberta’s chief medical officer of health


Ed Kaiser / Postmedia

Two new cases of coronavirus have been confirmed in the Calgary area, in addition to a further case near Edmonton, bringing the total number to seven across Alberta.

Dr. Deena Hinshaw, Alberta’s chief medical officer of health, said Monday that the rising global risk of exposure to COVID-19 means that Albertans must start taking new precautions in their day-to-day lives to help prevent continued spread of the virus.

“At this point, it is likely that we will be dealing with the virus worldwide for many months to come,” Hinshaw said.

“With no vaccine for this virus likely to be available for a year or more, to protect the population we need to protect each other. We can do this by covering coughs and sneezes, washing hands regularly, and most importantly we need to stay home and away from others when we are sick. It is time to start greeting each other with elbow bumps or waves instead of handshakes. This is not an overreaction, but a very practical way of limiting the spread of germs.”

All seven coronavirus cases announced by the province since last week have now been confirmed, according to Hinshaw. She said each case is travel-related.

Of the new cases announced Monday, one is a man in his 30s from Alberta Health Services’ Calgary zone. The man had been in close contact with a fellow Calgary zone woman announced Sunday as the province’s fourth presumed case of COVID-19.

The man had recently travelled to Ukraine, Turkey and the Netherlands, before returning to Alberta on March 2. His symptoms began after he arrived back in Canada.

Another new case is a woman in her 50s from the Calgary zone who recently returned from a Caribbean cruise. Hinshaw said the woman had been aboard the MS Braemar cruise ship from Feb. 11 to March 4 and began developing symptoms following her return.

The AHS Calgary zone extends west to Banff, east to Gleichen, north to Didsbury and south to Claresholm.

The third new case, a woman in her 70s from the Edmonton zone, is a close contact of an Edmonton-area man announced as a presumed case of the virus Sunday. Both had been aboard the virus-stricken Grand Princess cruise ship off the coast of California and returned to Alberta on Feb. 21.


People look out from aboard the Grand Princess cruise ship, operated by Princess Cruises, as it maintains a holding pattern about 25 miles off the coast of San Francisco, California on March 8, 2020.

JOSH EDELSON/AFP

A total of 44 Albertans returned to the province Feb. 21 after travelling aboard that cruise ship.

All three people are in isolation at home. They are expected to fully recover.

According to Alberta Health, COVID-19 has an incubation period of two to 10 days and there is a “very small chance” you can spread germs during the time you have contracted the virus but do not feel ill. Self-isolation is recommended for certain people who have come in contact with an infected person, but are not showing symptoms.

Self-isolation means staying at home and avoiding direct contact with anyone else.

Officials advise all travellers returning to Canada from other countries to monitor for symptoms, such as a fever or cough, for 14 days. Those with possible symptoms are urged to call 811 rather than visit emergency departments or urgent care centres.

Hinshaw said the province’s capacity for running tests of COVID-19 has increased dramatically in recent days, with 1,000 assessments conducted this past weekend alone.

Related

Stampede, other organizers monitoring outbreak

On Monday, the first COVID-19 death in Canada was reported after a man died at a seniors care home in North Vancouver. Hinshaw said Alberta’s public health officials are keeping an eye on the situation across the world, especially with major events at home on the horizon.

“While the risk of exposure to COVID-19 in Alberta is still low at this time, worldwide the risk is rising,” she said.

The Calgary Stampede says it has a “preparedness plan” in place should the virus continue to spread by the time the annual July event, which attracts thousands of guests including from around the world, rolls around.

While the Stampede is working closely with health officials, spokesperson Kristina Barnes said it would be inappropriate to speculate what adjustments might be needed at this point.

So far, it’s “business as usual,” according to Barnes.

“Because we do have so many large gatherings here at Stampede Park, it’s something that we always want to be prepared for — any situation that might need a response like that,” she said. “It’s really hard to speculate not knowing how it’s going to affect our community and then beyond that around the world.”


The packed midway at the 2019 Calgary Stampede on July 9, 2019.

Darren Makowichuk /

Postmedia

The same goes for the Global Petroleum Show this June. Last year, the event drew more than 10,000 international guests.

“At the moment, with three months left until Global Energy Show, the event is taking place as scheduled,” a spokesperson said in an email.

“This being said, we recognize that the situation around the globe is evolving rapidly and … we are prepared to react appropriately to any changing circumstances.”

Hinshaw said health officials have provided guidance as to circumstances under which large gatherings should be cancelled due to the coronavirus outbreak.

“Those factors might include whether people are coming from around the world to an event, whether it’s a local event that has a lot of people,” she said.

“We of course are concerned if there are events where there’s multiple international people coming.”

shudes@postmedia.com
Twitter: @SammyHudes

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Canada to donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to combat mpox outbreaks in Africa

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The Canadian government says it will donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to fight the mpox outbreak in Congo and other African countries.

It says the donated doses of Imvamune will come from Canada’s existing supply and will not affect the country’s preparedness for mpox cases in this country.

Minister of Health Mark Holland says the donation “will help to protect those in the most affected regions of Africa and will help prevent further spread of the virus.”

Dr. Madhukar Pai, Canada research chair in epidemiology and global health, says although the donation is welcome, it is a very small portion of the estimated 10 million vaccine doses needed to control the outbreak.

Vaccine donations from wealthier countries have only recently started arriving in Africa, almost a month after the World Health Organization declared the mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.

A few days after the declaration in August, Global Affairs Canada announced a contribution of $1 million for mpox surveillance, diagnostic tools, research and community awareness in Africa.

On Thursday, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said mpox is still on the rise and that testing rates are “insufficient” across the continent.

Jason Kindrachuk, Canada research chair in emerging viruses at the University of Manitoba, said donating vaccines, in addition to supporting surveillance and diagnostic tests, is “massively important.”

But Kindrachuk, who has worked on the ground in Congo during the epidemic, also said that the international response to the mpox outbreak is “better late than never (but) better never late.”

“It would have been fantastic for us globally to not be in this position by having provided doses a much, much longer time prior than when we are,” he said, noting that the outbreak of clade I mpox in Congo started in early 2023.

Clade II mpox, endemic in regions of West Africa, came to the world’s attention even earlier — in 2022 — as that strain of virus spread to other countries, including Canada.

Two doses are recommended for mpox vaccination, so the donation may only benefit 100,000 people, Pai said.

Pai questioned whether Canada is contributing enough, as the federal government hasn’t said what percentage of its mpox vaccine stockpile it is donating.

“Small donations are simply not going to help end this crisis. We need to show greater solidarity and support,” he said in an email.

“That is the biggest lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic — our collective safety is tied with that of other nations.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Canadian Press health coverage receives support through a partnership with the Canadian Medical Association. CP is solely responsible for this content.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Newfoundland and Labrador monitoring rise in whooping cough cases: medical officer

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ST. JOHN’S, N.L. – Newfoundland and Labrador‘s chief medical officer is monitoring the rise of whooping cough infections across the province as cases of the highly contagious disease continue to grow across Canada.

Dr. Janice Fitzgerald says that so far this year, the province has recorded 230 confirmed cases of the vaccine-preventable respiratory tract infection, also known as pertussis.

Late last month, Quebec reported more than 11,000 cases during the same time period, while Ontario counted 470 cases, well above the five-year average of 98. In Quebec, the majority of patients are between the ages of 10 and 14.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick has declared a whooping cough outbreak across the province. A total of 141 cases were reported by last month, exceeding the five-year average of 34.

The disease can lead to severe complications among vulnerable populations including infants, who are at the highest risk of suffering from complications like pneumonia and seizures. Symptoms may start with a runny nose, mild fever and cough, then progress to severe coughing accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound during inhalation.

“The public, especially pregnant people and those in close contact with infants, are encouraged to be aware of symptoms related to pertussis and to ensure vaccinations are up to date,” Newfoundland and Labrador’s Health Department said in a statement.

Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, but vaccination is the most effective way to control the spread of the disease. As a result, the province has expanded immunization efforts this school year. While booster doses are already offered in Grade 9, the vaccine is now being offered to Grade 8 students as well.

Public health officials say whooping cough is a cyclical disease that increases every two to five or six years.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick’s acting chief medical officer of health expects the current case count to get worse before tapering off.

A rise in whooping cough cases has also been reported in the United States and elsewhere. The Pan American Health Organization issued an alert in July encouraging countries to ramp up their surveillance and vaccination coverage.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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