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New Canadian Media's study breaks silence on exclusion of immigrant and refugee journalists – MidlandToday

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Presentation by refugee journalist and lead researcher Arzu Yildiz at New Canadian Media's Virtual Colloquium

A groundbreaking and heartbreaking study — but one that will hopefully forge new paths forward for immigrant and refugee journalists facing career dead ends in Canada — was released last week.

With concrete facts and figures documenting their socio-economic status in Canada and highlighting the psychological impact of knocking on unyielding doors, New Canadian Media’s report entitled “Breaking into the Canadian media industry: economic and social barriers for first-generation immigrant and refugee journalists,” was the first of its kind conducted in Canada. It challenged the country’s mainstream media industry to enrich its coverage of local and world issues by opening its doors to this untapped pool of talent, and to benefit from their experiences and unique perspectives.

A colloquium hosted last week by New Canadian Media publisher George Abraham, with the lead researchers Christopher Chanco, Arzu Yildiz and Alec Regino presenting the key facts, served as the launching pad for the report, and initiated what organizers hope will become a broad national conversation and a first step towards changing the demographics of Canadian newsrooms to reflect the country’s diversity. The virtual event also featured some of the protagonists who have been profiled in New Canadian Media stories.

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Impact of exclusion on journalists’ mental health

Over 101 surveys conducted and analyzed by the researchers revealed that while 78 per cent of migrant and refugee respondents have worked in the media for over five years, and 93 per cent would like to continue their career as journalists, only 29 per cent of respondents are currently employed in the Canadian media industry.

Apart from the loss to the media industry, the most serious consequence of this lack of meaningful employment opportunities is the toll — intense frustration born of derailed careers and unfulfilled aspiration — it has taken on respondents’ mental health.

Two out of five immigrant and refugee journalists – the more fortunate ones – work as freelancers, are restricted to small community media outlets or typecast as “community or minority” reporters, and 59 per cent make less than $40,000 a year.

At the other end of the spectrum are those who are unemployed in the media industry and have suffered a loss that goes far beyond the lack of meaningful work.

Abdulrahman Matar, who earned fame as well as notoriety in his native Syria as an author of five books and an outspoken critic of the Assad regime, exemplifies the paradox of the human rights defender who was welcomed to Canada as such, but whose pen is no longer mightier than the sword in fighting the odds that are stacked against him.

Unable to find employment in his field, he now toils long hours on a factory floor in Canada, leaving him too exhausted to pursue his true passion.

“Over the last five years the Canadian government has hosted more than 800 journalists,” he told colloquium participants. “I have found safety here (his life is no longer in danger) but I have lost everything else — my career, my family and even my identity.”

Lack of support to build language skills

Several speakers expressed the view that the media industry’s doors are firmly shut against them for lack of “Canadian experience,” and in some cases — particularly among refugee journalists – due to linguistic barriers.

One of them, Arzu Yildiz, had worked as a journalist, editor and senior reporter before arriving in Canada. She produced significant pieces of investigative journalism about illegal arms supplies to Syria, and has authored four books. Yet, she is working as an Uber driver in Canada, while freelancing for New Canadian Media.

She admitted to language being a major barrier to transplanting her career.

“At age 40, I am too old to learn a new language, but the Canadian media and government don’t help us either,” she said. “New Canadian Media gives us some opportunity to practise my profession, but it’s not enough (to make a living).”

Moving to diversifying Canadian newsrooms

Despite all the stories of stalled careers and dashed hopes, the colloquium and the report provided some rays of hope for the future.

The presence of Brent Jolly, president of the Canadian Association of Journalists, ensured that the report would be widely disseminated and would be read by mainstream media employers.

“I have read the report and have asked how we can use the data to make diversity a fact in Canadian newsrooms,” he said. “There is a significant lack of diversity in the media ecosystem, and this needs to be addressed.”

Jolly invited New Canadian Media and its publisher to present the report at the annual conference of the Canadian Association of Journalists to be held in Montreal from May 27 to 29. He also said that new Canadian journalists are welcome to take advantage of the mentorship program offered by the CAJ.

Mike De Souza, chair of Press Forward and managing editor of The Narwhal, the multiple award-winning Canadian newspaper celebrated for its investigative journalism, who is one of the mentors in the CAJ program, said it is good to see concrete numbers in the report and reiterated Jolly’s invitation to use the mentorship program as a possible bridge into mainstream journalism.

Kaziwa Salih, who holds a PhD from Queen’s University and is a member of the New Canadian Media Collective, offered to use the report as the basis of a book — an idea that was enthusiastically received by colloquium participants.

James Cullingham talking about his documentary "The Cost of Freedom"
Director James Cullingham talks about his documentary “The Cost of Freedom” at NCM’s Virtual Colloquium. (Joyeeta Ray/New Canadian Media)

Another awareness raising tool is the documentary The Cost of Freedom: Refugee Journalists in Canada by noted filmmaker James Cullingham, which features refugee journalists including Abdulrahman Matar and Arzu Yildiz. It documents their struggles against government repression in their home countries and the irony of finding safety but losing their voices in Canada.

“It has been screened at film festivals and will be shown at the CAJ conference,” Cullingham said.

Solutions proposed by the report include opening up more permanent staffing positions, and more internships and mentorship opportunities for immigrant journalists.

To learn more about the research study, click here.

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The post New Canadian Media’s study breaks silence on exclusion of immigrant and refugee journalists appeared first on New Canadian Media.

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DJT Stock Rises. Trump Media CEO Alleges Potential Market Manipulation. – Barron's

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DJT Stock Rises. Trump Media CEO Alleges Potential Market Manipulation.  Barron’s

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Three drones downed after explosions heard in Iran’s Isfahan: State media – Al Jazeera English

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Iran’s air defences have brought down three small drones over the central city of Isfahan, state media reported, hours after United States broadcasters, quoting senior US officials, said Israeli missiles had hit an Iranian site.

Iranian state television reported explosions in Isfahan as air defences were activated and flights across several areas, including the capital, Tehran, and Isfahan, were suspended.

Airspace was reopened about four and a half hours after the incident and there were no reports of casualties.

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Second Brigadier General Siavash Mihandoust, the top military official in Isfahan, told state media that air defence batteries hit “a suspicious object” and there was no damage.

ABC News and CBS News had reported earlier that Israel had carried out a military operation in Iran.

Italy’s Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said the US told the Group of Seven (G7) foreign ministers that it had been “informed at the last minute” by Israel about an attack on Iran.

“But there was no sharing of the attack by the US. It was a mere information,” Tajani told reporters in Capri, Italy, where the G7 ministers met.

However, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken refused to confirm reports about the Israeli attack, during a news conference in Capri.

“I’m not going to speak to that, except to say that the United States has not been involved in any offensive operation,” Blinken said.

The top US diplomat said the G7’s focus is on de-escalation. Asked to describe the current US-Israel relationship, Blinken noted that Israel makes its own decisions, but the US is committed to its security.

Iranian media said no strikes were launched on Iran from outside the country, and the attack was believed to have been carried out using small quadcopters that would have to have been launched from inside Iran.

Reporting from Tehran, Al Jazeera’s Dorsa Jabbari said Iranian media were downplaying the incident.

“The location in Isfahan province is an Iranian military airbase that belongs to the country’s army, and not the Revolutionary Guards [Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, IRGC]. I think it’s important to highlight that,” she said. “This base houses multiple squadrons of F-14 Tomcat fighter aircraft.”

“We also understand that the air defence systems over the city of Tabriz in the northwestern part of Iran were also activated,” Jabbari reported.

A military factory belonging to the Iranian army in Isfahan was attacked by multiple quadcopters in January 2023, failing to damage the facility that was protected by air defence batteries and mesh wiring on its roof to counter small unmanned aerial vehicles.

Iran blamed Israel for that attack and arrested four people, executing one of them in January 2024, for operating on behalf of Mossad, the Israeli spy agency.

Israel had promised to respond after Iran launched a barrage of drones and missiles on the country on April 13, after a suspected Israeli attack on Iran’s consulate compound in Damascus killed 16 people, including two IRGC senior generals.

Governments around the world urged restraint and a push to de-escalate tensions across the region.

Isfahan is considered a strategically important city and one that is host to several important sites, including military research and development facilities, as well as bases. The nearby city of Natanz is the location of one of Iran’s nuclear enrichment sites.

In a speech in Damghan, in central Iran, Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi made no mention of Isfahan but praised the Iranian attacks on Israel, saying they gave the country strength and unity.

Kioumars Heydari, the commander-in-chief of the ground forces of the Iranian army, said Iran remains vigilant to confront any other potential aerial threats.

“If suspicious flying objects appear in the sky of the country, they will be targeted by our powerful air defence,” he was quoted as saying by the state-run IRNA  news agency ahead of Friday prayers in Tehran.

‘No damage’ to nuclear facilities

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed that “there is no damage” to Iranian nuclear sites as the United Nations nuclear watchdog’s chief Rafael Grossi called for restraint and said nuclear facilities should never be targeted in military conflicts.

The reported attack “was far more limited than many expected”, Iranian arms control expert Ali Ahmadi told Al Jazeera, adding that Israel “has much more limitations in its operational range” than many think.

“Certainly, after Iran’s retaliatory capacity was criticised, it benefits from advertising how ineffective what Israel did was as well. Iran also needs to prepare the public for a much softer reaction than it has talked about in the last couple of days,” he pointed out.

Ahmadi said that prior to today’s incident, Iran was preparing several options for a massive retaliation, including getting allies involved.

But considering the limited scope and impact of the alleged attack, which he described as a “security sabotage” rather than a “military assault”, it would be a mistake to carry out a significant response, he stressed.

There were also reports of explosions in Iraq and Syria, with Iranian state media saying there were explosions at multiple military-linked sites in Syria.

Syria’s official news agency SANA quoted a military source as saying that missile strikes in the early hours of the morning caused material damage to air defence sites in the country’s southern region. The report did not specify the exact location and the extent of the damage but blamed Israel.

The US and a number of European countries had been calling on Israel not to respond to Iran’s attack.

On Thursday, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres painted a dark picture of the situation in the Middle East, warning that spiralling tensions over Israel’s war on Gaza and Iran’s attack on Israel could descend into a “full-scale regional conflict”.

“The Middle East is on a precipice. Recent days have seen a perilous escalation – in words and deeds,” Guterres told the UN Security Council.

“One miscalculation, one miscommunication, one mistake, could lead to the unthinkable – a full-scale regional conflict that would be devastating for all involved,” he said, calling on all parties to exercise “maximum restraint”.

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