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This 27-year-old dissident fled Russia in hopes of joining her uncle in Coquitlam, B.C. – CBC.ca

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A critic of the Russian government is begging Canada to expedite her nearly three-year request to move to Coquitlam, B.C., to find refuge with her Canadian uncle.

In early March, Ekaterina Smirnova, 27, fled to Serbia, one of the last countries to allow Russian flights after Russia invaded Ukraine.

Last month, president Vladimir Putin called for “self-cleansing” the country of “traitors” who, like Smirnova, oppose Putin and his invasion of Ukraine. More than 15,000 Russians protesting the war have been arrested, according to independent monitoring group OVD-Info.

“I am, as they said, a ‘traitor’ of my nation,” said Smirnova, speaking to CBC News in Russian, from Belgrade. 

“Even I ran away, and I couldn’t do anything. I was scared.”

With her Serbian visa expiring this week, and her credit and bank cards deactivated by sanctions, she says she fears for her safety if she’s forced back to Russia.

‘I felt a very real threat to my own life’

Smirnova participated in opposition campaigns, including using her state-issued email address in an anti-Putin strategic voting app.

But things got more frightening after opposition leader Alexei Navalny survived poisoning and returned to Russia last year to be jailed, she says.

One night, she says, anti-government activists urged Russians to leave their homes and shine flashlights to oppose government corruption.

Before leaving her apartment, Smirnova shut off her gas and water, and washed her hair, lest she not return.

“I felt a very real threat to my own life if I spoke out,” she recalled. “It was important for me to make my position clear.”

She wasn’t arrested, but Smirnova says she was inspired to see a few neighbours participate. She posted selfies and anti-government messages on social media.

Ekaterina Smirnova, a 27-year-old Russian government critic and market researcher, appears in this photograph in Belgrade, Serbia, where she is awaiting Canada’s ruling on her application to join her uncle in Coquitlam, B.C. (Ekaterina Smirnova)

Her uncle, a former Coquitlam, B.C. psychiatric nurse, says he is proud his niece spoke out against Putin.

“At the same time I was extremely scared that something would happen, I was scared she was going to end up in jail,” said Andrey, her uncle. He asked to be identified only by his first name, fearing for their Russian family’s safety.

The federal government confirmed in a 2019 letter that Andrey “met the federal requirements for eligibility as a sponsor” for Smirnova, as her only living blood relative.

Smirnova passed her required medical examination, but the process stalled during COVID-19, Andrey says.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada said it’s still reviewing her applications — both her original 2019 family reunification request, and a March 12 visitor visa application.

IRCC said it has no “special” programs to help Russian dissidents, but that Canada’s system is “fair and compassionate.”

As CBC News reported last month, Canada has a backlog of 1.8 million immigration applications. Now, more than double that number of Ukrainians have been forced out by war, with Canada offering refuge to those escaping.

Smirnova and multiple Russian-Canadians interviewed by CBC News say they feel massive guilt about the Ukraine invasion, and worry about drawing any limelight away from Ukrainian refugees.

‘I don’t know when I’ll be able to go back’

Smirnova is not the only dissident looking to get out of Russia.

Mikhail Elizarov is a co-founder of Canada for a Free Russia, and administers the Facebook group Solidarity & Support of Russian Opposition Movement.

“I have strong connections among people who oppose Putin’s regime,” the Calgary-based former Russian opposition party activist told CBC News. “The majority of people who I used to work with in Russian opposition are also outside of Russia these days. 

“There is only a few left in Russia — and some of them are in custody right now, or in jail.”

He said since Russia invaded Ukraine, he’s received “four to five” requests a day for information about fleeing to Canada.

“Today is already too late,” he said. “The actual ability for people from Russia to come to Canada has decreased.”

Another Russian-Canadian who left her country is Lena Smirnova, a White Rock, B.C. journalist. She says she still has an apartment filled with belongings in Russia, but believes returning is dangerous.

Her cousin in St. Petersburg spent 15 days in jail for protesting against the war.

Police detain demonstrators during an action against Russia’s attack on Ukraine in St. Petersburg, Russia, Tuesday, March. 1, 2022. Protests against the Russian invasion of Ukraine resumed on Tuesday, with people taking to the streets of Moscow and St. Petersburg and other Russian towns despite mass arrests. (Dmitri Lovetsky/The Associated Press)

She says at least 12 friends in Russia have asked her about leaving or have already fled the country.

“Protesting has become so dangerous,” she said. “The smallest offences will get you into jail and lose your job.

“They’re just being targeted. They’re looking at their options now … they try to get out.”

She says for those trying to leave while speaking out — like Ekaterina — the risk of returning is even higher.

“Once you leave, it’s a very clear signal of which side you stand on,” the White Rock journalist said. “That’s going to haunt you; I don’t know when I’ll be able to go back, if ever.

“There’s such a shame for all of us who are in Russia and are against the war … Should we have done more?”

But as Ekaterina Smirnova awaits word from the government of Canada, she says she remains optimistic about some things.

“I am still hopeful … that the war will be over soon, that my family in Russia will be safe,” she said.

“And that those people who started this will go to jail, and that their karma — that they will pay for what they did.”

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Nova Scotia government defends funding offer rejected by wine industry

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HALIFAX – An offer of additional financial aid to Nova Scotia’s wine industry is still on the table despite being rejected by grape growers earlier this week, say provincial officials.

During a briefing Thursday, Finance Department officials said the offer presented to an industry working group last week is fair and complies with international trade rules.

“We think it’s reasonable, (and) it’s rooted in the evidence that our consultant provided for us,” said associate deputy minister Lilani Kumaranayake, referring to an independent report authored by Acadia University business professors Donna Sears and Terrance Weatherbee.

The offer would increase payments to wineries and grape growers by an additional $1.6 million — for a total of $6.6 million per year — and it would give payments capped at $1 million per year to each the province’s two commercial wine bottlers.

The province’s winemakers say subsidies for bottlers are unfair because they help the bottlers import cheap grape juice to make wine that is less expensive than locally produced wines.

The department said the funding amounts to a 65-35 per cent split — a ratio based on the GDP of wineries and commercial bottlers and the Nova Scotia Liquor Corporation’s acquisition costs for their products.

Kumaranayake said the province has also offered an additional $850,000 to operate a wine authority that would help regulate the industry and to formulate a wine sector growth plan.

She said the new funding plan will not take effect by the proposed Oct. 1 date because the wineries don’t want the money, although the government is set to continue talks.

“The premier received a letter saying the farm wine group was not interested in the proposed change, so at this point in time we will remain with the status quo.”

That means funding levels will remain at $5.05 million a year for wineries and $844,000 a year for commercial bottlers, Kumaranayake said.

Thursday’s presentation came after working group co-chair Karl Coutinho informed Premier Tim Houston in a letter earlier this week that he was resigning over the government’s offer, which he characterized as an “enormous disappointment” to the province’s wineries and grape growers.

Winery owners and grape growers say commercial bottlers shouldn’t receive public money, arguing that the province’s offer would effectively subsidize foreign grape juice at the expense of Nova Scotia-grown grapes.

“We’re not looking for more money, we are looking for the proper investment structure,” Coutinho told reporters on Thursday. “It (funding) needs to be more focused on the agricultural side of our industry. What they have presented — albeit it’s more money — but it’s not a salve to the overall issue.”

Although the consultant’s report did recommend that government funding should offset grape imports that have been subsidized by their country of origin, Kumaranayake said that wasn’t possible because the province doesn’t have the ability to determine how much of a subsidy has been applied.

Tim Ramey, of Blomidon Estate Winery, called the government explanation a “red herring.”

“Who else subsidizes imported grapes … where?” an exasperated Ramey asked. “Nowhere.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 26, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Halifax police arrest third person in Devon Sinclair Marsman homicide

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Halifax police have arrested a third person in a homicide case involving a 16-year-old who went missing two years ago.

Sixteen-year-old Devon Sinclair Marsman was last seen alive on Feb. 24, 2022 and was reported missing from the Spryfield area of Halifax the following month.

Last week, Halifax police arrested two people after human remains were discovered.

Halifax Regional Police say 23-year-old Emma Maria Meta Casey was arrested Wednesday in suburban Dartmouth.

She is facing three charges: obstructing justice; being an accessory after the fact to murder; and causing indignity to human remains.

Last week, police charged 26-year-old Treyton Alexander Marsman with second-degree murder, and charged a second man — a 20-year-old who was a youth at the time of the homicide — with being an accessory after the fact to the murder and obstructing justice.

Halifax police Chief Don MacLean has confirmed the Marsmans “share a familial relationship,” but he declined to be more specific.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 26, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Technology upgrades mean speedier results expected for B.C. provincial election

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British Columbians could find out who wins the provincial election on Oct. 19 in about the same time it took to start counting ballots in previous votes.

Andrew Watson, a spokesman for Elections BC, says new electronic vote tabulators mean officials hope to have half of the preliminary results for election night reported within about 30 minutes, and to be substantially complete within an hour of polls closing.

Watson says in previous general elections — where votes have been counted manually — they didn’t start the tallies until about 45 minutes after polls closed.

This will B.C.’s first general election using electronic tabulators after the system was tested in byelections in 2022 and 2023, and Watson says the changes will make the process both faster and more accessible.

Voters still mark their candidate on a paper ballot that will then be fed into the electronic counter, while networked laptops will be used to look up peoples’ names and cross them off the voters list.

One voting location in each riding will also offer various accessible voting methods for the first time, where residents will be able to listen to an audio recording of the candidates and make their selection using either large paddles or by blowing into or sucking on a straw.

The province’s three main party leaders are campaigning across B.C. today with NDP Leader David Eby in Chilliwack promising to double apprenticeships for skilled trades, Conservative Leader John Rustad in Prince George talking power generation, and Greens Leader Sonia Furstenau holding an announcement Thursday about mental health.

It comes as a health-care advocacy group wants to know where British Columbia politicians stand on six key issues ahead of an election it says will decide the future of public health in the province.

The BC Health Coalition wants improved care for seniors, universal access to essential medicine, better access to primary care, reduced surgery wait times, and sustainable working conditions for health-care workers.

It also wants pledges to protect funding for public health care, asking candidates to phase out contracts to profit-driven corporate providers that it says are draining funds from public services.

Ayendri Riddell, the coalition’s director of policy and campaigns, said in a statement that British Columbians need to know if parties will commit to solutions “beyond the political slogans” in campaigning for the Oct. 19 election.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 26, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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