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Alberta-based politicians on toxic politics and what needs to change

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Late last month, Government House leader Mark Holland called for a more human approach to politics, saying that there was “something broken” in how Members of Parliament treat each other.

“This place needs to be more human,” Holland told a House of Commons committee, speaking about his own personal trauma and the effects politics had on his mental health.

 

The Current19:05Liberal MP Mark Holland on how the pressures of politics left his life in ashes

 

His comments came amid a political climate that has become “highly problematic for democracy,” in the view of Lori Williams, an associate professor of political science at Mount Royal University.

“This notion that you can’t accept other people’s points of view, you call them names like traitor and worse,” she said.

“One of the biggest issues here is that we need all of us to take responsibility for doing things differently — not rewarding this kind of behaviour.”

With that in mind, CBC News reached out to three current and former politicians at the federal, provincial and local level based in the Calgary area to get their sense on modern politics and what they believe needs to change.

Michelle Rempel Garner

Michelle Rempel Garner, the Conservative member of Parliament for Calgary Nose Hill, says there’s a gravity among members of all political stripes when it comes to the importance of maintaining democracy in light of global instabilities. She says it’s important for individual politicians to resist taking the low road.

“That is a job for people who are in positions of great political influence. And it’s also incumbent upon the electorate to demand that type of behaviour from the people that they elect, so that they respond accordingly,” she said.

Heavily rumoured as a front-runner for Alberta’s United Conservative Party leadership after the departure of outgoing leader Jason Kenney, Garner declined to enter the race in June, citing internal discord within the party.

Conservative member of Parliament Michelle Rempel Garner says she’s optimistic, particularly when she looks in comparison to other countries around the world, that Canada has the capacity to elevate its politics. (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press)

Over the years, she’s been a vocal critic of workplace harassment rules in Ottawa. In late 2021, she asked the House of Commons to determine if its workplace harassment policy went far enough to end a “culture of sexual misconduct” in Parliament.

She says that since she’s started her time in office, she’s seen some improvement in that regard, but the work continues.

“If we’re not addressing those things in the halls of power of our country, how can we ever hope to address that for other Canadians?” she said. “So it’s less about me and more about showing that our democracy is healthy, and that we’re setting an example for what workplaces should look like.”

Ottawa also has a tendency to yell “at each other over dogmatic purity,” in Garner’s view, and it prevents actual work from getting done.

“It calcifies our positions, such that we see positive social interaction as only associating with people in a very narrow worldview. And all that serves to do is to divide us into factions.”

Shannon Phillips

More than most politicians, Shannon Phillips, the Alberta NDP MLA for Lethbridge-West, has seen direct impacts to her personal life because of politics, having been monitored by the Lethbridge Police Service while she was the NDP’s environment minister.

A year ago, she received an anonymous “whistleblower” letter alleging someone had threatened retaliation against her and a CBC journalist for exposing misconduct in the force.

Today, she says there’s no question that the last couple of years have been “tremendously hard” on her. On a daily to weekly basis, it causes her to contemplate whether she should leave public life.

“But if we dwell on that, then what we end up with is a situation where other people do not want to enter public life. The sort of things that happened to me do not happen to everyone,” she said.

Alberta NDP MLA Shannon Phillips says she used to often go for a beer with conservative colleagues, with whom she would respectfully disagree. But she finds that situation happening less and less often these days, adding she finds “post-truth” elements are finding their way into politics. (Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press)

She says she is reticent to talk about the mental health or serious challenges that emerge after becoming a target because it can tend to shift conversation toward an individual, and not onto the structural issues that persist.

“It’s become a lot more difficult for women, or LGBT people, or people of visible minority, or Black and Indigenous people to justify participation in electoral politics, given what the public sees of what happens there,” she said.

“It goes much beyond, ‘let’s all try to be nicer to each other,’ and make sure that people are actually safe … if we’re not safe to do the job, then it doesn’t really matter what our manners are.”

Jeromy Farkas

Former city councillor Jeromy Farkas says he thought he was often portrayed in the media as being one-dimensional, but, in his view, a recent 4,270-kilometre hike he took to raise funds for Big Brothers Big Sisters of Calgary and Area changed things.

“A lot of people approached me through messages on social media and all the rest, saying they were very interested in what I was doing,” he said.

“It really surprised me to see that there were a lot of people who weren’t necessarily in favour of my politics, or supported me in the last election, but were really much more interested in what I was doing on a human level.”

Former city councillor Jeromy Farkas says he believes there are some things that are beyond left or right, and thinks the way for politics to move beyond its current toxic state is with more open engagement. (Submitted by Jeromy Farkas campaign)

He said politicians are expected to present a strong front and project confidence, and self-doubts are often identified as weakness.

“It doesn’t seem like the voters encourage or reward weak candidates. But the truth is, all through life, we’ve all been there. We all have struggles, we have hardships or successes, we have failures,” Farkas said.

Last week, Calgary police said they would launch an investigation into an alleged plot to entrap former mayor Naheed Nenshi. Farkas spoke out about that on social media this week.

Farkas said it’s unfortunate that politics has gotten so extreme that many will turn a blind eye to such behaviour if it is one’s “own side” perpetuating it.

“There were some people on the more conservative side of the spectrum who reached out to me and they were not happy about me saying nice things about the former mayor,” he said.

“But it’s a bit ridiculous to see people on any side of the spectrum performing the mental gymnastics that are required to justify what was allegedly done to the mayor just because you define it as politics.”

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Bloc Québécois ready to extract gains for Quebec in exchange for supporting Liberals

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MONTEBELLO, Que. – The Bloc Québécois is ready to wheel and deal with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government in exchange for support during confidence votes now that the Liberal government’s confidence and supply agreement with the NDP has ended.

That support won’t come cheap, the Quebec-based Bloc said, and the sovereigntist party led by Yves-François Blanchet has already drawn up a list of demands.

In an interview ahead of the opening of Monday’s party caucus retreat in the Outaouais region, Bloc House Leader Alain Therrien said his party is happy to regain its balance of power.

“Our objectives remain the same, but the means to get there will be much easier,” Therrien said. “We will negotiate and seek gains for Quebec … our balance of power has improved, that’s for sure.”

He called the situation a “window of opportunity” now that the Liberals are truly a minority government after New Democratic Party Leader Jagmeet Singh tore up the confidence and supply deal between the two parties last week, leaving the Bloc with an opening.

While Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives have promised multiple confidence votes in the hope of triggering a general election, the Bloc’s strategy is not to rush to the polls and instead use their new-found standing to make what they consider to be gains for Quebec.

A Bloc strategist who was granted anonymity by The Canadian Press because he was not authorized to speak publicly stated bluntly that the NDP had officially handed the balance of power back to the Bloc. The Bloc is taking for granted that when a federal election is held in about a year or less, it will be a majority Conservative government led by Poilievre, whose party has surged in the polls for over a year and has been ahead in the rest of Canada for over a year.

Quebec won’t factor so much in that win, the source added, where the Bloc will be hoping to grab seats from the Liberals and where the Conservatives hope to gain from the Bloc.

“It’s going to happen with or without Quebec,” the source said. “They (the Conservatives) are 20 points ahead everywhere in Canada, with the exception of Quebec, and that won’t change … their (Conservative) vote is firm.”

It is not surprising that the Bloc sees excellent news in the tearing up of the agreement that allowed the Liberals to govern without listening to their demands, said University of Ottawa political scientist Geneviève Tellier.

“The Bloc only has influence if the government, no matter which one, is a minority,” she explained. “In the case of a majority government, the Bloc’s relevance becomes more difficult to justify because, like the other parties, it can oppose, it can hold the government to account, but it cannot influence the government’s policies.”

On the Bloc’s priority list is gaining royal recommendation for Bill C-319, which aims to bring pensions for seniors aged 65 to 74 to the same level as that paid to those aged 75 and over.

A bill with budgetary implications that comes from a member of Parliament, as is the case here, must necessarily obtain royal recommendation before third reading, failing which the rules provide that the Speaker of the House will end the proceedings and rule it inadmissible.

The Bloc also wants Quebec to obtain more powers in immigration matters, particularly in the area of ​​temporary foreign workers, and recoup money it says is owed to the province.

The demands concerning seniors’ pensions and immigration powers are “easy, feasible and clear,” Therrien said.

“It’s clear that it will be on the table. I can tell you: I’m the one who will negotiate,” he added.

The Bloc also wants to see cuts to money for oil companies, more health-care funds for provinces as demanded by premiers and stemming or eliminating Ottawa’s encroachment of provincial jurisdictions.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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N.B. Liberals officially launch election bid before official start of fall campaign

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FREDERICTON – New Brunswick‘s Liberals got a jump on the province’s coming fall election today with the official launch of their party’s campaign.

The kickoff, which took place in the Fredericton riding where Liberal Leader Susan Holt plans to run this time, came before the official start of the general election set for Oct. 21.

The Liberal platform contains promises to open at least 30 community care clinics over the next four years at a cost of $115.2 million, and roll out a $27.4 million-a-year program to offer free or low-cost food at all schools starting next September.

The governing Progressive Conservatives, led by BlaineHiggs, have so far pledged to lower the Harmonized Sales Tax from 15 per cent to 13 per cent if re-elected.

Political observers say the issues most affecting people in New Brunswick are affordability, health care, housing and education.

Recent polls suggest Higgs, whose leadership style has drawn critiques from within his caucus and whose policies on pronoun use in schools have stirred considerable controversy within the province, may face an uphill battle with voters this fall.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Trudeau to face fretful caucus ahead of return to the House

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OTTAWA – Prime Minister Justin Trudeau will face a fretful and strained caucus in British Columbia Monday, with MPs looking for him to finally reveal his plan to address the political purgatory the party has endured for months.

Several Liberal MPs privately and publicly demanded they meet as a team after the devastating byelection loss of a longtime political stronghold in Toronto last June, but the prime minister refused to convene his caucus before the fall.

Their political fortunes did not improve over the summer, and this week the Liberals took two more significant blows: the abrupt departure of the NDP from the political pact that prevented an early election, and the resignation of the Liberals’ national campaign director.

Now, with two more byelections looming on Sept. 16 and a general election sometime in the next year, several caucus members who are still not comfortable speaking publicly told The Canadian Press they’re anxiously awaiting a game plan from the prime minister and his advisers that will help them save their seats.

The Liberals have floundered in the polls for more than a year now as Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives have capitalized on countrywide concerns about inflation, the cost of living and lack of available housing.

Though Trudeau hasn’t yet addressed all of his MPs en masse, he has spoken with them in groups throughout June and July and stopped in on several regional caucus meetings ahead of the Nanaimo retreat.

“We’re focused on delivering for Canadians,” Trudeau said at a Quebec Liberal caucus meeting Thursday.

He listed several programs in the works, including a national school food program and $10-a-day childcare, as well as national coverage for insulin and contraceptives, which the Liberals developed in partnership with the NDP.

“These are things that matter for Canadians,” he said, before he accused the NDP of focusing on politics while the Liberals are “focused on Canadians.”

Wayne Long, a Liberal MP representing a New Brunswick riding, says the problem is that Canadians appear to have tuned the prime minister out.

Long was the only Liberal member to publicly call for Trudeau’s resignation in the aftermath of the Toronto-St. Paul’s byelection loss, though several other MPs expressed the same sentiment privately at the time.

Long shared his views with the prime minister again at the Atlantic caucus retreat ahead of Monday’s meeting.

“I’m really worried the old ‘stay calm and carry on,’ which effectively is where we are, is not going to put us on a road to victory in the next election,” said Long, who does not plan to run again.

“If we’re going to mount a campaign that can beat Pierre Poilievre, in my opinion that campaign cannot be led by Justin Trudeau.”

Long fears a Trudeau campaign could lead to a Poilievre government that dismantles the prime minister’s nine-year legacy, piece by piece.

Long is one of several Liberal MPs who confirmed to The Canadian Press they do not plan to go the meeting in Nanaimo. But Mark Carney, the Bank of Canada governor whose name is routinely dropped around Ottawa as a possible successor to Trudeau as Liberal leader, will be in attendance.

He’s expected to address MPs about the economy and a plan for growth.

NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh’s decision to back out of the supply and confidence deal certainly complicates any calls for the prime minister to step aside and allow a new leader to face off against Pierre Poilievre in the next election, since that election could now come at any time.

“It makes a much more precarious situation, because Singh probably holds the keys to when that election could be,” said Andrew Perez, a longtime Liberal with Perez Strategies, who also called for Trudeau’s resignation earlier this summer.

“Maybe it presents an argument for the pro-Trudeau side to say that we need to stick with Trudeau, because there’s no time.”

But while some caucus members describe feeling frustrated by the political tribulation, Long insists that those who are running again aren’t yet feeling defeated.

Speaking about those in the Atlantic caucus, he said “to a person, they’re ready to fight. They’re they’re ready to go.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 8, 2024.

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