The internet is filled with tons of information as billions of computers and electronic devices are connected. However, there is often a need for a framework that can connect the digital world with the physical world. This gave rise to the internet of things.

The goal behind the internet of things is to create an ecosystem that connects every device, allowing for increased speed than systems that depend on human intervention. These devices can self-support in real-time to enhance efficiency. However, the cryptocurrency and open-source distributed ledger for the internet of things is known as IOTA.

To explain further while answering a wide variety of options you might have, this guide will take a deep insight into IOTA. So, let’s dive in!

What is IOTA?

IOTA is a public ledger that is designed to drive microtransactions among various IoT devices. IOTA can also be viewed as a network that can enable investors to monetize data feeds from Internet-of-things devices. The crypto token that can help in facilitating transactions on the IOTA network is MIOTA. This also represents a reward for supporters and participants of the network.

IOTA tokens can serve the role of a connective tissue, which binds the machine economy and the human economy. This creates a form of interoperability between both.

Understanding IOTA

IOTA is supported by a proprietary technology known as Tangle, which is a bit different from the blockchain. Tangle utilizes a consensus algorithm that demands that users validate two transactions to ensure the completion of their own IOTA transactions.

By using the Direct Acyclic Graph algorithm, IOTA requires no miners, no blocks, no validators, and zero transaction fees. As a result, the problem of scalability and cost of blockchain is overcome by Tangle. This is related to the ability to connect to IoT devices.

The structure of IOTA is attractive for use since it eliminates high transaction costs, as well as the need for human intervention and monitoring. This is what the Internet of things itself was built to avoid. It has improved the approach toward transactions.

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Concerns about IOTA

Few concerns have been raised about the adoption of IOTA. Some of these represent its disadvantages:

Security concerns

While solving the issues of scalability, IOTA’s security can be vulnerable to cyberattacks. Hackers have once stolen over $1.5 million worth of MIOTA. These cybercriminals reportedly targeted high-net-worth accounts. However, it should be stressed that the new 2.0 version of IOTA is designed to solve these security concerns.

Relatively New

Besides the capacity for growth, the success of a new system like IOTA depends largely on its wider adoption.

Why do we love IOTA?

Investing in IOTA comes with several benefits that most investors cannot simply turn down. Some of these are introduced below:

Faster transactions

It takes longer for conventional blockchains to confirm transactions and create new blocks. Take, for instance, Bitcoin and Ethereum blockchains support five and 15 transactions per second respectively. However, IOTA can handle more than 1,000 transactions per second.

Zero transaction fees

In the Ethereum network, there is often a higher cost related to gas. Likewise, Bitcoin involves rewarding miners when they complete transactions. However, without the need for validators and miners, IOTA comes with no fees.

Energy efficient

IOTA supports devices that can run on sensors, which can run in an environment with low energy. Devices with low computing power can be supported by IOTA’s Tangle.

Fully decentralized

The 2.0 version of the IOTA system is fully decentralized, ensuring that decision-making authority is shared among members of the network.

Conclusion

IOTA is a relatively new investment, which offers a vast range of applications. As the internet of things keeps gaining popularity, the future of cryptocurrency appears great. This is reflected by its market cap, which stood at $3.2 billion, as of September 2021.